Kuwonjezera pa kufuna kukhala wochenjera koposa abwenzi anu onse, bwanji mukudandaula za kusiyana kwa china china, mapuloteni, ndi akale akale? Chifukwa chachikulu ndicho kusankha zakudya zoyenera, kapena ziwiri, kuti zigwiritsidwe ntchito panyumba panu, kaya mukuzigula mu sitolo yakale kapena kulembetsa ukwati wanu . Chachiwiri, ngati mutenga cholowa kapena kupeza imodzi ya nyimbo pa galasi yogulitsa, mudzafuna kudziwa momwe mungasamalire bwino zakudya zanu zatsopano.
Phunzirani za chomwe chimasiyanitsa china chabwino kuchokera ku mapuloteni, komanso momwe zimasiyanirana ndi chakudya chamadzulo.
Kodi China, China ndi Zifupa Zina Zimasiyana Bwanji?
M'masiku apitawo, akwatibwi ambiri amatha kulembera china china. Mwachidule, china (makamaka ku United States) chimatchula mbale zabwino. Awa ndiwo malo okongola omwe amasungidwira nthawi yapadera ndi maholide m'mabanja ambiri. Mtundu woterewu ukhoza kudutsa kuchokera ku mibadwomibadwo. Izi sizikutanthauza kuti maanja ena salembetsa kuti azidya chakudya chamadzulo masiku ano, koma peresenti yokhala ndi zojambulajambula ndizochepa kwambiri tsopano kuposa zaka zambiri. Iwo amachititsa kuti chizoloŵezi chofuna kukhala ndi moyo wamba, kapena kukondwera kutenga monga wothandizira agogo aakazi abwino pamene sakugwiritsanso ntchito.
Koma nchiyani kusiyana pakati pa China ndi mapaipi? Pamene zikuchitika, iwo ali chinthu chomwecho, molingana ndi Noritake: "Anthu ambiri amasokonezeka pa kusiyana kwa 'china' ndi 'porcelain.' Ndipotu, mawu awiriwa akufotokoza zomwezo.
Mawu akuti 'china' amachokera ku dziko lawo, ndipo mawu akuti 'porcelain' amachokera ku liwu lachilatini lakuti 'porcella,' kutanthauza seashell. Zimatanthauza mankhwala omwe ali ofewa, oyera, ndi okongola. "
Chipinda choyamba chogwiritsira ntchito zombo chinali chopangidwa ndi dongo la kaolin pamodzi ndi granite ku China-choncho dzina lodziŵika-zaka mazana ambiri zapitazo.
Sizinapangitse kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 1700 zomwe zinkakhala zovuta kwambiri kuti zipangizo zamakono zizigwiritsidwa ntchito ku Germany mwa kuphatikiza dongo ndi feldspar. Pafupifupi 1770 dongo la kaolin linapezeka ku Cornwall, England, ndipo British anayamba kupanga pepala. Ziribe kanthu komwe zili (kapena zakhala), katundu wa porcelain amachotsedwa pamtambo wotentha.
Ndiye muli ndi fupa china, limene liri ndi chophatikiza china ndi kutentha kotentha. Chingelezi chinapangitsa kuti miyala ya ceramics ikhale yolemera kwambiri, yowonjezereka, komanso yowonjezereka mwa kuwonjezera phulusa la phulusa la zinyama kupita ku dongo lonyowa kwambiri m'zaka za m'ma 1700, malinga ndi zomwe zanenedwa ndi 101 Farmer Loomis IV. Iwo amatha kuwotcha ziwalozo pamtunda wotsika poonjezera kuti phulusa la fupa likuwongolera dongo. Mtundu, chinthu chomwe poyamba chinapanga mtundu woterewu, chinali imodzi mwa mafakitale omwe ankagwira ntchito ku England nthawi imeneyo. Mafakitale ena opangira fupa pakati pa zaka za m'ma 1800 anali Coalport, Wedgwood, Worchester, komanso ena ambiri. Chinthu china chakunja sichinthu choyera ngati khanda.
Choncho, ngati mukufuna chakudya chamadzulo chokhala ndi zakudya zovuta kwambiri, pitani ndi porcelain yolimba kwambiri, yomwe imatchedwanso China. Ngati mumakonda kuyang'ana ndi kukhudza kowonjezera, khalani pamodzi.
Mwina zidzakhala zokongola kuwonjezera pa tebulo lanu.
Kusasamala Dinnerware
Dinnerware kwenikweni imaphatikizapo mitundu yonse ya mbale, kuphatikizapo fupa ndi mapaipi. Koma pali mitundu yambiri ya mbale, mbale, makapu, ndi saucers zopangidwa ndi zinthu zina kuphatikizapo miyala, potengera, komanso mapulasitiki monga Melamine. Zambiri mwazi ndi zotsekemera zotetezeka , ndipo magulu ambiri ali ndi zida zofanana ndi china, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti azigwiritsa ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku.
Mabanja omwe ali ndi ana nthawi zambiri amasankha pulasitiki ngati ali aang'ono, chifukwa ndi mtundu wotalika kwambiri womwe ulipo. Zingasokoneze ngati mukuzigwetsa pamtengo wapatali, kapena mukuwombera ndi kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo za tsiku ndi tsiku, koma ndizogwirizana kwambiri ndi ana. Kuwombera cholembera ku miyala yamtengo wapatali ya tsiku ndi tsiku kapena miphika pamene ana akukula nthawi zonse ndizosankha.
Kusankha kachitidwe kowonongeka kawirikawiri kawirikawiri kumakhala kotsika mtengo kuposa kugwiritsa ntchito china chokongoletsera chakudya cha tsiku ndi tsiku.
Izi siziri zoona nthawi zonse. Mukasankha kavalidwe ka mpesa mudzapeza kuti zina zapakati pa zaka zana zapakati zapadera zidzatengera ndalama zambiri kuti zidzamalize chidutswa chidutswa cha mankhwala okongola.
Mudzapeza ngakhale chosowa chodyera chopangidwa ndi magalasi. Komabe, magalasi ambiri (kuphatikizapo akale a magalasi opsinjika maganizo) adzasungidwa kosatha ndi zotsekemera zotsekemera zotsuka zotsamba ndi kusamba mobwerezabwereza. Kutentha uku kumatchedwa "matenda" posonkhanitsa mabwalo, ndipo sangathe kuchotsedwa. Galasi iliyonse m'kabati yanu, yakale kapena yatsopano, iyenera kusamba m'manja kuti ikhale yowala komanso yowala.