Nthawi zambiri ndimaiwala kuti si onse omwe amalankhula ma plumbing. Kuti apange zinthu zovuta kwambiri, mayina ena a zida zogwiritsira ntchito ma plumbing sakudziŵikiratu nkomwe. Ngati muyenera kugula gawo, yang'anani chinachake, kapena kuyitanitsa plumber, zidzakhala zosavuta ngati mukudziwa mayina a ziwalo zomwe zikuphatikizidwa. Malo osambira akumira, mwachitsanzo, ali ndi ziwalo zingapo zomwe zingathe kuswa, kutseka kapena kutsekedwa. Zonsezi zilipo zambiri ndipo zimakhala zosavuta kusintha, ngati n'koyenera.
Koma muyenera kudziwa zomwe mungachite mukagula zinthu.
Mavali Oletsedwa
Mavavu otsekedwa ndi magetsi aang'ono (omwe nthawi zambiri amatha kupangidwa ndi chitsulo koma nthawi zina pulasitiki) amapezeka pakati pa mapaipi omwe amalowa madzi ndi mabotolo omwe amaphatikizana ndi zida zowonongeka. Ambiri amakhala ndi ovalo, mtola wofanana ndi mpira womwe umatsegula kapena kutsegula valavu. Mipira yotsekedwa, ma valve otsekedwa amakulolani kuti muzimitsa madzi pamadzi, osati kutseka madzi ku nyumba yonse. Amawoneka awiriwa: valve imodzi imayendetsa madzi otentha; ina imayendetsa madzi ozizira. Magalasi ambiri a shutoff amagwiritsa ntchito zowonjezera kuti athe kuyika pamipopopu yamadzi popanda kutsekemera, koma muyenera kutseka madzi kunyumba kuti mutenge valavu yakutha.
Onetsetsani Ma Tubes
Kuchokera pamphepete yamadzi akukwera pamagetsi, mumakonda kuwona mapaipi ochepa.
Zikhoza kupangidwa ndi matope a waya, pulasitiki (kawirikawiri yoyera), pulasitiki yolimba (nthawi zambiri imvi), kapena chromed mkuwa. Nthawi zambiri zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi mavavalu osungunuka ndi osungunula ndi mtedza wokhazikika. Izi zimapangitsa kuti ma tubes nthawi zina alephera, ndipo si zachilendo kuti muwabwezere. Iwo amabwera mwa ambiri
Sambani Pang'onopang'ono
Chojambulacho, kapena chimbudzi, ndilo gawo lolunjika la chitoliro chomwe chimagwirizanitsa pansi pa madzi akumira. Ngati mbiya imatha kukwera , phokoso la chiwombankhanga la msonkhano wotsamba limagwirizanitsa ndi doko kumbuyo kwake. Kawirikawiri, chovalacho chimagwirizana ndi kukwera koyenera ndi ndowe yotchinga - mphete yololedwa yomwe imatha kumasulidwa ndi dzanja (kapena ndi kukopa kwaulemu kuchokera ku mapepala amtunduwu). Pansi pa nati ndi pulasitiki yopanga phalasitiki yomwe imapanga chisindikizo chosasunthika.
P-Trap
P-trap amapangidwa ndi magawo awiri: U-bend (3a) ndi msampha mkono (3b). Zigawo ziwiri zokhotakhota za chitoliro zimalola kuti kumiza kwanu kugwirizane, pamapeto pake, kumalo osungira madzi. Mtsinje wokhotakhota ndi chinthu chophweka chomwe chimagwira madzi akuyimira, chomwe chimalepheretsa kusamba kwa madzi kuchoka mpaka kutuluka mumadzi. Pansi pa U-bend amakhalabe wodzazidwa ndi madzi kotero kuti mpweya sungakhoze kudutsa. Nthawi iliyonse mukathamanga madzi pansi, madzi achikulirewo amachotsedwa ndipo amalowetsedwa ndi madzi atsopano. Mbali za P-msampha zimasonkhana ndi ziwalo zokopa, ngakhale kuti m'nyumba zina zakale mukhoza kuona misampha yotsekemera. Ngati muli ndi imodzi mwa izi, ndibwino kuti mutengepo ndi msampha umene ungasokonezedwe.
Sakani Pula
Kumira chitoliro chotayira chimagwirizanitsidwa ndi dongosolo la ma plumbing. Zimagwirizanitsa ndi msampha mkono ndi mgwirizano wina wodula. (Kupalasa mtedza ndi zomwe zimapangitsa kuti kukonzanso mapaipi kukonzedwe mophweka.) Mafuta ambiri ophikira pakamwa a bafa ndi 1½½ ", ngakhale angakhale ang'onoting'ono kapena akuluakulu.