Zokuthandizani Kulima Kusonkhanitsa ndi Kuyeretsa Mazira a nkhuku
Monga alimi ang'onoang'ono, kaya mukukweza nkhuku kwa banja lanu kapena kugulitsa pa msika wa alimi, mukufuna kudziwa kuti mazirawo ndi atsopano, oyera, komanso otetezeka. Kusonkhanitsa bwino ndi kuyeretsa mazira a nkhuku ndikofunikira kuti mazira komanso nkhuku zikhale bwino.
Kusonkhanitsa Mazira a nkhuku
Musanadandaule za kuyeretsa mazira anu, choyamba muyenera kuwasonkhanitsa. Ndipo palinso zinthu zina zomwe mungachite kuti mutsimikize kuti mazira omwe mumasonkhanako ndi oyeretsa, ndikuchepetsa kuchepa komwe kumafunidwa mtsogolo.
Monga mwachizoloŵezi, yesetsani kusonkhanitsa mazira oyambirira komanso kawirikawiri. Ngati mutha kuyisamalira, kusonkhanitsa mazira kawiri patsiku kungathandize kuti azitsuka bwino. Zimathandizanso kuti nkhuku zisadye mazira. Kulola mazira kuti azikhala usiku mabokosi a chisa nthawi zambiri amachititsa kuti mazira aswe. Zina mwa nkhuku zanga zimawoneka kuti zimakonda kukwera pamphepete mwa mabokosi a chisa, kapena mkati mwake! (Ziweto Zoipa!) Usiku womwewo, amathira mazira otsala mabokosiwo, kapena amawathira ndi kuwathyola zipolopolozo. Mulimonsemo, kusowa tsiku la kusonkhanitsa dzira kumapangitsa ntchito zambiri.
Chinthu chinanso ndichosunga mabokosi abwino kwambiri. Onetsetsani kuti mabokosi a chisa a nkhuku amakhala ndi mithunzi kapena udzu wambiri. Ngati pali mabokosi a chisa, titsukeni bwino mukamasonkhanitsa mazira ndikusintha udzu kapena shavings. Chimodzimodzinso, ngati nkhuku yathyola dzira, yeretsani mosakaniza bwino, kuchotsa udzu wonse wothira ndi wothira.
Kusamalira mosamala ndi imodzi mwa njira zabwino kwambiri zolimbikitsira nkhuku kugona mabokosi a chisa .
Kuyeretsa Mazira a nkhuku
Kuphunzira kukonza mazira moyenera ndikofunikira kuti asunge banja lanu-ndi makasitomala anu, ngati mukugulitsa mazira-odwala. Pali njira ziwiri zoyenera kutsuka mazira a nkhuku : kuyeretsa ndi kuyera.
Kuyeretsa mwouma kumafunidwa pa kuyeretsa kwa madzi okwanira chifukwa amasiya mazira a chitetezo, omwe amatchedwa pachimake , osakanikirana ndipo amakulolani kuti musunge mazira opanda firiji ngati mukufuna. Kuyeretsa mwouma kumapukuta dzira ndi siponji yofiira, loofah, kapena ngakhale mchenga wabwino kuti achotse dothi ndi nyansi zochokera ku chipolopolocho.
Ngati mazira ndi odetsedwa kwambiri kapena kuti yolk imakanikizidwa ndi zipolopolo, kuyeretsa kwamadzi kungakhale kofunikira. Sambani mazira pansi pa madzi otentha kuchokera pa tapampu. Madzi ayenera kukhala otentha kuposa mazira otentha koma osatentha. Dyani dzira lirilonse ndi pepala la pepala, ndipo liyike mu loyera, lotseguka kapena makina opangira waya. Sakanizani mazira otsukidwa ndi kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa ndi njira yothetsera bleach yosakanizidwa ndi madzi.
Ngati mukukonzekera kugulitsa mazira anu , fufuzani ndi County Extension Office ya malamulo a m'deralo ndi / kapena a boma omwe akutsuka mazira ogulidwa m'deralo.
Malangizo Owasunga Mazira
Mazira anu atakhala oyera ndi owuma, muwagulitse m'makateti a dzira ndikulemba makatoni ndi tsiku limene mazira amasonkhanitsidwa. Nthawi zambiri, ndi bwino kusunga mazira mufiriji. Mazira oyeretsa madzi amafunika kusungunuka, pamene mazira oyeretsa (omwe ali pachimake amawongolera) akhoza kutentha kapena kusungidwa kutentha, koma mazira onse amatha nthawi yayitali.
Mazira ndi abwino kwa mwezi umodzi pambuyo pa tsiku la kusonkhanitsa pamene amasungidwa mu furiji. (Ndimawona kuti ali bwino kwa masabata angapo pambuyo pathu, koma sindingawagulitse kapena kuwasiya iwo. M'malo mwake, ndimaphika nawo kapena kuwawotcha.) Mazira owatsuka akhoza kusungira kutentha kwa milungu ingapo ndipo ayenera kutsukidwa nthawi yomweyo asanaphike.
Poyezetsa mazira atsopano, yesani kuyesa: Ikani mazira mu mbale yodzaza madzi. Ngati dzira likuyandama, lili ndi thumba lalikulu mkati mwa chipolopolo; zomwe zilipo zasintha kwambiri, ndipo dzira lawonongeka. Kompositi izo. Mukhozanso kugwiritsa ntchito kuwala kolimba kuti muwone momwe mpweya ulili mkati mwa dzira; izi zimatchedwa candling .