Kusakanikirana Kupititsa Patchire Kanu Kakang'ono Kapena Kunyumba
Kodi mukufuna kuphunzira momwe mungapangire mazira a mapulo? Kodi muli ndi mitengo ya mapulo? Kodi ndi mapepala a shuga kapena a siliva? Ngati ndi choncho, mwina mwakhala mukuganiza zokhudzana ndi shuga - njira yosonkhanitsira madzi a mapulo ndi kuwatsitsa kuti apange mazira a mapulo. Kusuta mapulo kumakhala kosangalatsa komanso kosavuta ndipo kungatheke pangТono kakang'ono kapena kwakukulu malinga ndi nthawi yomwe muli nayo, ndipo ndithudi kuti mumatha kupeza zinthu (chifukwa cha ntchito zazikulu, izi zingakhale zodula).
Kukula pazing'ono ndi njira yabwino yolandirira kasupe! Ndizochita zosangalatsa za banja komanso maphunziro, komanso ngakhale ndi mitengo yochepa, mungathe kupanga madzi okwanira kuti mupatse mphatso kwa anzanu ndi abambo.
Kodi Ndiyamba Kukula Niti?
Tsiku lenileni limene mapulo ake amayamba kuthamanga amasiyana malinga ndi dera limene mumakhala, komanso chaka. Malamulo onsewa amachititsa kuti kutentha kumayamba pamene kutentha kwa masana kumakhala kozizira kwambiri, madigiri 32 F, ndipo nthawi yausiku imakhala yozizira kwambiri.
Ndi Mitundu Yotani yomwe Ndingagwire?
Shuga ndi mapulo wakuda ndiwo shuga omwe amawathira bwino kwambiri ndipo amapereka madzi abwino kwambiri (amafuna kuchepa kochepa chifukwa cha madzi ambiri). Mapulogalamu ofiira kapena a siliva akhoza kupopedwa, ndi kupanga madzi abwino, koma akhoza kukhala mitambo. Mapulogalamu ofiira ndi a siliva amatha kufalikira kwambiri kuposa mapulogalamu a shuga , choncho kugula nyengo kumatha posachedwa.
Simukufuna kugwiritsira ntchito mtengo wa budding, monga madziwa amakhala ndi ubwino wosauka.
Mtengo wamtundu ndi wofunikanso. Pewani kugwiritsira ntchito mitengo yomwe ili yosachepera 10-12 masentimita. Malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito mosamala omwe ali ndi mtengo wathanzi, wopanda kukula kwa thunthu ndi 12-18 masentimita awiri = matepi amodzi; 19-25 mainchesi awiri = matepi awiri; pamwamba pa masentimita 25 m'lifupi = matepi atatu.
Ndi Zinthu Ziti Zomwe Ndikufunikira?
Kusungunuka kwa mapulo kungatheke pang'onopang'ono, kapena pang'onopang'ono, ndi mthunzi wambiri wa shuga, evaporator, ndi zina zotero. Ndikhala ndikuyang'ana zopangira kunyumba kapena zokondweretsa. Kumbukirani kuti zipangizo zilizonse kapena zipangizo zonsezi zingapangidwe, zopangidwa bwino, zowonjezeredwa, zowonjezeredwa, zongobwereka, zogulidwa ntchito, kapena zowonjezereka!
Kujambula Mitengo
Kupopera kumakhala kosavuta ngati kumveka. Mukhoza kuyika matepi paliponse pamtengo wa mtengo koma ganizirani za kusonkhanitsa ndi kusungunuka kwa chisanu china chilichonse. Mapiri awiri kapena anayi kuchokera pansi ali pafupi. Pendani dzenje, ndikuyikweza pamwamba kuti phokoso likhoza kutha, kenaka kenani ndikulumikiza mozemba mthunzi. Lembani chidebe kapena thumba pazitsulo kuti mutengeko.
Kungowongolera mu nkhuni zathanzi; peŵani mawanga omwe ali mdima, ovunda kapena otulidwa. Ngati ma tapholes apitalo alipo, awapatse masentimita asanu ndi awiri kumbaliyo ndi mainchesi anayi pamwamba pa kutalika kwa tapholes akale. Pobowola matepi ambiri pamtengo, dulani matepi mofanana pamtengo.
Kusonkhanitsa Sap
Ndi bwino kusonkhanitsa tsiku lomwe limathamanga ndi kuliphimba tsiku lomwelo. Mafutawo ali ndi madzi okwanira omwe angasokoneze mofulumira, makamaka ngati nyengo ikufunda.
Sakanizani kuyamwa kupyolera mu nsalu musanayambe kuwira ngati n'kotheka kuchotsa ziphuphu zazikulu, monga zidutswa za makungwa, nthambi kapena tizilombo.
Kutentha Sap
Malinga ndi shuga wokhutira, zimatengera pafupifupi 40-45 malita a mpweya kuti atulutse imodzi yamadzi otsiriza. Kukula kwanu kumakhala kosavuta kwambiri, mwamsanga mumatha kusuntha madzi onse. Pochita masewera olimbitsa mapulo opaleshoni, ndikupangira ndikuyesera ndikugwiritsa ntchito zilizonse zomwe mungapeze kuti zisawonongeke. Zosungira nthunzi, ngakhale zazing'ono, ndi zipangizo zamtengo wapatali (ngakhale kufufuza wogulitsa wanu kuti azigwiritsa ntchito).
Ikani poto pamtunda wotentha ndikudzaza, onetsetsani kuti mupite m'chipinda chapamwamba kuti muthe kutsekemera ndi kutentha ngati madzi otentha. Onetsetsani kuti muthamanga bwino bwino ngati mukusakaniza m'nyumba.
Bweretsani kutentha kwa chithupsa, ndipo pitirizani kutengapo madzi otentha pamene akuwotcha. Onetsetsani madzi osachepera 1.5 masentimita mu poto nthawi zonse kuti musapse.
Kumaliza Syrup
Madzi akamatha, madzi otsekemera omwe atsala akuwonjezeka. Zomangira zitsulo zakutha pa 7.1 F pamwamba pa kutentha kwa madzi. Mukamaliza kutaya madzi anu onse ndi kukonzekera, pitirizani kusinthasintha zomwe zatsala pamene mukuyang'ana kutentha mosamalitsa. Pamene madziwa akutentha pa 7.1 F pamwamba pa madzi otentha, fyuluta ndi phukusirani madzi. Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito hydrometer, yang'anani kuchuluka kwa madzi musanayambe kutsanulira mu zitsulo. Pofuna kusungirako, onetsetsani kuti madziwa ndi otentha masentimita 185 mu kutsanulira. Pambuyo kutsanulira ndi kusindikiza, sungani zitsulozo mozondoka kwa mphindi zingapo kuti pakhosi ndi chivindikiro chikhale chophimbidwa ndi madzi otentha, kenako mutembenuzire kumanja.
Kodi madzi otentha ndi otani? Sizowonjezera 212 F. Malo enieni otentha akhoza kukhala osiyana malingana ndi kutalika ndi nyengo, kotero khalani ndi kachiwiri kutentha kwa mpweya mu mphika wa madzi otentha kwambiri ndipo mugwiritse ntchito monga malo anu otentha, kapena onani kutentha kwa madzi monga otentha poyamba ayamba kuwiritsa (pa nthawi imeneyo, makamaka madzi).
Ndikuyembekeza kuti mudzasangalala ndi mazira a maple okonzekera chaka chino! Tikutsimikiza.