Mawu oti "chotseguka pansi" amatanthauza nyumba yomwe malo ake omwe alibe malo kapena makoma ena pakati pawo. Mitengo yambiri imakhala yolemera pansi, osati makoma. Kuchita chidwi, kutseguka komanso kuthamanga kwambiri kwa magalimoto kumalimbikitsidwa ndi dongosolo lotseguka. Chizindikiro cha nyumba zamakono zapakati pazaka za m'ma 100 CE, mipando yotseguka ikugwiritsidwa ntchito kumadera ochepa. Kupatula mipata kumaphatikizapo zipinda zamkati, zipinda za ufa , zipinda, ndi maofesi .
Zitsanzo
Ndondomeko yotseguka sizitanthawuza kuti zipinda zonse zimagwirizanitsidwa, komanso sizikutanthauza kuti palibe zotchinga zonse pakati pa zipinda.
- Kachisi / Malo Odyera : Nthawi zambiri kakhitchini ndi malo odyera amagawana malo amodzi. Nthaŵi zina chilumba kapena chilumba chakhitchini chimakhala gawo losiyana pakati pa magawo awiriwa.
- Malo Odyera / Malo Odyera : Malo odyera ndi chipinda amakhala malo amodzi. Mzere wogawanitsa zithunzi ukhoza kukhala ngati mawonekedwe a masitepe ochepa, mitundu yosiyana ya utoto , masitepe opita ku malo otentha, kapena chithandizo.
- Kitchen / Dining / Living Rooms : Zonse zitatu zingagwirizane.
Ubwino ndi Zovuta
Zotsatira
- Msewu : Magalimoto osavuta amayenda pakati pa zipinda. Palibe zitseko zoti zitsegule ndi kutseka.
- Imalimbikitsa Kusagwirizana . Palibe amene angabise kumbuyo kwa zitseko. Kukambirana pakati pa zipinda n'kosavuta.
- Kuwala Kugawanika : Kuwala kuchokera chipinda chimodzi kumagawidwa ndi zipinda zina.
- Mtengo wokonzanso : Mtundu wokongola wa dongosolo; motero, mtengo wogulitsa bwino. Ndondomeko yotsegulira pansi ndi njira yomwe ili pano.
Wotsutsa
- Zofunika Kwambiri Kutentha, Zowonongeka : Kuwononga kwambiri nyengo. Ndi ndondomeko yamakono, ndizotheka kutentha zipinda zina, ndikusiya ena osasunthika. Koma ndi ndondomeko yotseguka pansi, zipinda zonse zimagwiritsa ntchito kutentha komweko kapena dongosolo lozizira.
- Zamtengo Wapatali Kumanga : Zopangira ndalama zokonza kapena kukonzanso mapulani apansi. Kawirikawiri, ndi okwera mtengo kugula miyendo yaying'ono ndi kukhazikitsa kusiyana ndi kumanga makoma odzaza katundu .
- Kusiyanitsa Kumveka : Kuwongolera kumveka kovuta, ngati phokoso lochokera ku dera lina mwachibadwa limatsogolera kumalo ena.
Mbiri ya Open Floor Plan
Ndondomeko yotseguka ndi chinthu chatsopano chokonzekera kunyumba.
Kunyumba mpaka zaka za m'ma 1940 ndi 1950 zinagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga malo omwe ntchito iliyonse inali ndi chipinda chawo chokha. Kakhitchini ikhoza kukhala chipinda chokha, chipinda chokhala m'chipinda chimodzi, chipinda chodyera chipinda chimodzi, ndi zina zotero.
Zosintha Zosintha Pambuyo
Nkhondo Yachiwiri Yadziko lonse itatha, zimakhala zotheka kuti eni eni eni akhale ndi nyumba zowonongeka.
Pazochitika zofala kwambiri, padzakhala malo amodzi otseguka ozungulira khitchini, chipinda cha banja, ndi chipinda chodyera.
Ngakhale ambirife tidziwa dongosolo lino masiku ano, ichi chinali vumbulutso ndiye. Panalibe kuphika ntchito yowonongeka kuti ipewe njira yokha kuti ikhale yosamalira banja.
Kusiyanitsa, Koma Pamodzi
Tsopano, kuphika kunayamba kugwira ntchito kotero kuti Amayi aziphika, ana ankachita homuweki pa tebulo, ndipo Bambo angawerenge nyuzipepala yake isanayambe moto mu chipinda cha banja. Ngakhale kuti aliyense anali kuchita ntchito yake yosiyana, anali ogwirizana ndipo ankatha kulankhulana mosavuta.
Kusintha kwazoluso
Kupititsa patsogolo zipangizo zamatabwa zomwe zimapanga mapulani omasuka zimakhala zophweka.
Makhalidwe olimba komanso ophwanyika kwambiri , monga microlaminated beam , zinapangitsa kuti zikhale zophweka kupanga zolinga zomasuka.
Masiku ano, mapulani otseguka amapezeka ngati magalasi ndi zipinda zosungiramo zofalitsa. Ndipotu, opanga ambiri akubwerera kumayendedwe akale a zipinda zamakono kuti apindule zambiri za retro kumverera.