Phwando la Chikondwerero Chakumapeto kwa Poland - Powitanie Wiosny
Mizu yachikunja
Mu chikhalidwe chilichonse, kumene nyengo yozizira imakhala yamphamvu komanso yaitali, anthu amayembekeza mwachidwi kubwera kwa kasupe ndikufufuza zizindikiro zake. Ku Poland, kubwerako kwa storks okondedwa kuchokera kumadera otentha ndi chizindikiro chimodzi ndi kukonzekera kwa ( topienie Marzanny ), wotchedwanso Frost Maiden ndi Witch Winter. Izi zimachokera ku nthawi zachikunja zomwe zinkachitika pa Lamlungu lachinayi la Lenti, koma masiku ano akuchitika tsiku loyamba la masika - March 21.
Ndi mwayi wophiphiritsira "kupha" kapena kuika nyengo yozizira ndi kulandiridwa mu kasupe, kubalanso, mbewu zatsopano ndi kutentha kwa dzuwa.
Marzanna, omwe amafanizira nyengo yozizira, imfa, matenda, njala ndi zoipa zonse, ndiwakazi wansalu wotchedwa effigy wovekedwa zovala zoyera kapena zapanyanja, ndipo amakongoletsedwa ndi mikanda (kumtunda kwa dziko la Poland ndi amber kumpoto ndi kumpoto kwa Poland) ndi nthiti . Ku Silesia, azivala chovala chokongola chachikwati ndi nsonga pamutu pake. Anthu ena akumidzi amanyamula Marzanna kunyumba ndi nyumba.
Potsirizira pake, amamizidwa mumtsinje, dziwe, nyanja kapena chidebe chachikulu cha madzi. Nthawi zina, musanayambe kumukweza, effigy ikuyaka. Pamene marzanna amachokera m'mudziwu, ena amanyamula nthambi zobiriwira zokongoletsedwa ndi nthiti, mikanda ndi maluwa oimira masika. Masiku ano, Drowning ya Marzanna yakhala chifukwa chochitira phwando ndi ana kuti azisewera ku sukulu. Kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 1990, Dipatimenti ya Maphunziro ku Poland inalengeza pa March 21 tsiku la tchuthi lachidziwitso lotchedwa Tsiku la Truant.
Ngakhale palibe magulu ozolowereka, ntchito za kusukulu zimapangidwira ndipo ophunzira amaloledwa kuvala masks, zovala zodabwitsa komanso kawirikawiri amachita zinthu zopusa.
Anthu a Kum'mawa kwa Ulaya Amakondwerera Kutentha kwa Marzanna
The Drowning of Marzana ndi chikondwerero chachikhalidwe ku Slovakia ndi Czech Republic. Ku Russia, kapena Pancake Mlungu ndi phwando la masiku asanu ndi limodzi kapena asanu ndi awiri, lomwe limakondwerera sabata lisanayambe Lent, pomwe blini , yomwe imayimira dzuŵa, imadyedwa ndi kusiya.
Patsikuli limapereka zolinga ziwiri - kulandirira masika komanso njira yogwiritsira ntchito zakudya zonse za mkaka ndi zakudya zabwino m'nyumba mwisanafike kusala. Ku Bulgaria, Tsiku la Baba Marta likukondedwa pa March 1 kuti lifulumize kufika kwa kasupe. Nazi zambiri.