Maluwa amenewa amapezeka m'madera ochokera ku Mexico mpaka kumwera kwa Brazil, ndipo amakhala ndi zomera zazikulu khumi ndi ziwiri zomwe zimakula bwino. Pamene akukula amakhala okongola kwambiri-ena mwa zomerazi amakula ndi inflorescence yotchedwa inflorescence mpaka mamita asanu, ndipo amakhala ndi maluwa khumi ndi asanu. Zitha kukhala zozizira kapena zofiira, ndipo mitundu ikuluikulu ya Lithophyte imakula m'minda kapena malo obiriwira.
Pali kusiyana kosiyana ndi chizoloŵezi chawo cha maluwa, ndipo mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya maluwa imayamba pachimake pa nyengo zosiyanasiyana, koma imakhala maluwa masika. Maluwa a orchids a Schomburgkia amatha kuchokera pa mamita awiri mpaka inayi m'mimba mwake. Ambiri mwa maluwawa ndi ofiira, koma mitundu yochepa imakula mu kirimu kapena mdima wofiira. Chomera chilichonse chili ndi masamba akuluakulu omwe amachokera ku pseudobulbs. Wotchedwa botanist yemwe adayamba kuwasonkhanitsa, Schomburgkias ndi ma orchid okongola omwe ali oyenera kumunda wamaluwa otentha omwe angathe kupereka kuwala, chinyezi, ndi malo okwanira kuti azisunga bwino.
Mavuto Okula
- Kuwala : Ma orchids otenthawa amafunika kuwala kwambiri tsiku ndi tsiku kuti apite patsogolo. Ngati masamba akukula mochepa kwambiri kapena kutayika mtundu, amafunika kuwunikira kwambiri.
- Madzi : Awasungeni mofanana mwachiwindi ndipo musalole kuti uume. Komabe, onetsetsani kuti musadziwe madzi.
- Kutentha : Kutenthedwa kwa kutentha kwazitentha, pafupifupi madigiri makumi asanu ndi awiri kapena kuposa. Schimburgkia orchids osalola chisanu.
- Nthaka : Kusakaniza kosalala, kokhetsa bwino, kapupa, kapupa kakang'ono ngati kansalu kamene kamadulidwa kapena piritite kumakhutiritsa mitundu ya epiphyte: ikadzala m'nthaka, imatulutsa bwino, imakhala yosakanikirana ndi zinthu zakuthupi.
- Feteleza : Pangani mwezi uliwonse pogwiritsa ntchito feteleza moyenera monga 20-20-20 pazomwe zimapindulitsa, ndikudyetsanso chakudya, ngati mbewu ikufalikira mokwanira.
Kufalitsa
Schomburgkias ikhoza kufalitsa ndi mbewu kapena magawano, ngakhale magawano angakhale ophweka kwa omwe alimi wamaluwa. Kugawa ma orchids, zimayambira kumayambiriro kwa nyengo yokula ndi kubzala muzitsamba zatsopano; zimayambira zimatha kukhazikitsidwa pamwamba pawonekedwe ngati slab. Gwiritsani ntchito zipangizo zosabalalira kuti mupewe kulandira ma orchids. Zingatengere nthawi kuti zomera izi zizuke pambuyo pogawidwa, choncho khala woleza mtima ndi kuwasunga bwino.
Kubwereza
Schomburgkias ndi aakulu kwambiri ndipo amafunanso kubwezeretsa ngati ayamba kutulutsa miphika yawo. Zizindikiro zosonyeza kuti chomera chimafunika kubwezeretsa ndi masamba owometsa, dothi lomwe silingatenge madzi, ndipo mizu ikukankhidwa kumbali. Ikani chomera ndi mzuzi wonse ndikusintha mu chidebe chachikulu chomwe chiyenera kubwezeretsedwanso bwino. Izi zidzalimbikitsa madzi abwino.
Zosiyanasiyana
Zowoneka kuti, pali chisokonezo cha msonkho chozungulira mtundu uwu. Mitundu yambiri yomwe imakhala ndi pseudobulbs yopanda pake idasunthira ku Myrmeciphila , monga momwe kale, S. tibicinis , yomwe ili ndi pseudobulbs yonyezimira komanso imakula m'mwamba.
Komabe, kukhalabe mu mtunduwu, ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya padziko lapansi monga S. undulata , yomwe imabala maluwa okongola a vinyo. Mitundu yambiri ya mtundu umenewu imatchedwa Laelias ndi magwero ena.
Malangizo a Wakukula
Monga ma orchids ena otentha, kusunga Schomburgkias mu mvula, ndi kutentha ndizofunikira kwa moyo wawo wautali. Awa ndiwo alimi akuluakulu omwe amachita bwino pakudyetsa nthawi zonse ndipo amafunika kubwezeretsedwanso pamene ayamba kutambasula chotengera chawo. Koma wamaluwa ambiri amasankha kuwapaka iwo, ndipo Schomburgkias amatha kupindula pazinthu izi. Onetsetsani tizirombo tomwe timakonda kwambiri monga mealybugs ndi kuchuluka: tizilombo toyambitsa matendawa tingathe kupukutidwa pogwiritsira ntchito mowa ndi nsalu pang'onopang'ono, koma ngati chifuwa chafala kwambiri, mankhwalawa ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito.