Mitundu ya Kusintha kwa Magetsi Pakhomo

01 ya 05

Mitundu Yambiri Yogwiritsa Ntchito Mafakitale Amagetsi

Kusinthana kwa khoma ndi chimodzi mwa zipangizo zamagetsi zomwe zili zofunika kwambiri pakhomo. Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mawonekedwe, ndipo ngakhale kuti amawoneka ofanana ngati atayikidwa ndipo nkhope zawo zilipo, kusintha kwakukulu kungagwire ntchito mosiyana. Mitundu yonse yowasintha imabwera mumasewero osiyanasiyana, monga kugoba, rocker, slider, kapena push-button. Kachitidwe kawiri kawiri sikhala ndi zotsatira pamasewera ogwira ntchito ndi wiring.

02 ya 05

Kusinthana Modzikongoletsa

Kusinthana kwapadera ndi cholinga chachikulu cha kusintha. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuyang'anira kuwala, chokwanira, kapena chipangizo china kuchokera pamalo amodzi. Mbali yodziwika ndi chosinthika chimodzi-pole chotsitsa ndi chakuti ili ndi ONA zolemba pamasintha. Ichi ndi chinachake chimene simungapeze pa kusintha kwa njira zitatu kapena zinayi.

Msewu umodzi wamatope uli ndi mapeto awiri a zitsulo zamkuwa ndipo umathamangitsidwa ku waya "wotentha", womwe nthawi zambiri umakhala wakuda. Chida chimodzi chazitsulo ndi cha waya wotentha womwe umabwera ndipo winayo ndi waya wotentha wotulukira ku chipangizochi. Mitundu yambiri yosasuntha imodzi imaphatikizanso malo ogwiritsira ntchito waya.

Kawirikawiri, ndale (kawirikawiri yoyera) mawaya sagwirizana ndi kusintha. Komabe, nthawi zina mungawone waya wonyezimira pamakinawo, ndipo izi ndi pamene zikugwira ntchito ngati waya wotentha. Pachifukwa ichi, waya wonyezimira ayenera kukulunga tepi yakuda pafupi ndi sewero lamasewera kuti asonyeze kuti waya ndi waya wotentha osati waya wolowerera.

03 a 05

Sinthani Pachiwiri

Kusinthana kwapachiwiri kumagwiritsidwa ntchito mobwerezabwereza mu mafakitale a mafakitale koma kumapezeka mu machitidwe ena apakompyuta. Mofanana ndi kusintha komodzi, pulogalamu yachiwiri imakhala ndi ON and OFF zolemba ndipo imayendetsa chipangizo kapena zipangizo kuchokera pamalo amodzi. Kusiyanitsa kwakukulu ndikuti kusinthitsa kwapachiwiri kumakhala ndi mapeto anayi a mkuwa (m'malo awiri), kuphatikizapo nthaka, kukulolani kuti muigwirizane ndi mawiri awiri a waya otentha kuchokera ku dera la 240-volt.

Mitundu iwiri yamagetsi imayesedwa kwa amtunda 30 (poyerekezera ndi 15 kapena 20 amps ndi kusintha kosinthika) kuti athe kulamulira zipangizo zamakono, magetsi, ndi makina.

04 ya 05

Njira zitatu

Kusintha kwa katatu nthawi zonse kumagwiritsidwa ntchito pawiri ndipo kumakulolani kuti muyang'ane kuwala kapena chokwanira kuchokera ku malo awiri osiyana. Kusintha kumeneku kulibe zizindikiro za ON kapena OFF chifukwa malo omwe amachoka ndi omwe amachoka adzasinthasintha monga momwe akusinthira.

Msewu wamagetsi atatu uli ndi zilonda zitatu zotha. Ma waya otentha kuchokera ku gwero la mphamvu akugwirizanitsa ndi mdima wodetsedwa kwambiri womwe uli ndi "COM" wa "wamba." Zingwe ziwirizo zimatchedwa "oyendayenda" ndipo amasinthasintha. Kusinthanso kumakhala ndi malo otsegula.

Chinyengo chotsitsa njira yatsopano yochezera katatu ndikuyika chizindikiro cha waya pamtundu wa COM musanatuluke mawonekedwe akale. Popeza kuti awiriwo akusinthana, simungathe kuwasokoneza. Ngati pali waya woyera umene umagwirizanitsidwa ndi munthu woyenda paulendayo, ayenera kulembedwa ndi tepi yakuda kuti asonyeze kuti ndi kotentha.

05 ya 05

Njira Zinayi

Msewu woyendetsa anayi umagwiritsidwa ntchito pakati pa maulendo awiri omwe amachititsa kuti pakhale njira yowonetsera kapena yowala kuchokera m'malo atatu kapena osiyana. Ngati mukufuna kukhala ndi malo oposa atatu-onena malo asanu-mungagwiritse ntchito kusintha kwa njira zitatu (imodzi pamapeto) ndi kusintha kwa njira zinayi pakati pa njira ziwirizi.

Msewu wamagulu anayi amawoneka ofanana ndi mawonekedwe awiri, kupatula ngati alibe malemba kapena ON. Ili ndi malire anai (kuphatikizapo nthaka), kawirikawiri imakhala yamitundu ya mkuwa. Palibe COM kapena "common" terminal, monga njira osintha. Msewu wa njira zinayi umangogwira ntchito ngati chipangizo chosintha kwa mawaya oyendayenda pakati pa kusintha kwa njira zitatu.