Mukamanga drywall, kawirikawiri kumanga code kumafuna mitundu yina ya drywall yomwe iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito. Mtundu umodzi wa zowuma zowonjezera zomwe zimapezeka mu zomangamanga zimayaka moto, ndipo amadziwika kuti Type X drywall.
Ngakhale zopindulitsa, kutentha kotentha kwa moto kumaperekedwa kawirikawiri zowonjezera zomwe ziri: ndizoyesa moto, osati moto; Ndi njira imodzi yokha yomwe eni nyumba amagwiritsira ntchito kuchepetsa moto; ndi njira zoyesera zimayesedwa opanda ungwiro (makamaka ndi wopanga wouma wouma imodzi).
Pansi
- Kuwoneka : 5/8 "
- Chimene Chimawotcha Moto-Kuchedwa : Zipangizo zagalasi zimaphatikizidwa. Komanso, chifukwa ndizosautsa kwambiri kuposa mapulogalamu odyera a gypsum ndi mapepala, zimatengera nthawi yaitali kuti moto uwonongeke.
- Kutalika Kwautali Motani : Mpaka 1 ora mlingo wa moto.
- Maina Ena : Amatchedwanso Type X drywall.
- Ubwino Wina : Mtundu X umatenga bwino mawu.
Kutentha Moto, Osati Moto
Mtundu X sungathe kutentha moto peresenti 100%; Ndizowonongeka zomwe zidzatsutsana ndi moto wautali kuposa nthawi zonse zowuma.
Komanso, chifukwa malo amadzigwedezeka mu Mtundu X saonetsetsa kuti chitetezo cha moto chili. Moto ukhoza kupeza njira zina zoyendera: zitsulo, zitseko, mipata, ndi zina zotero.
Ngati mphindi imodzi yokha ya "drywall" idzaima mpaka mphindi makumi atatu, ndiye kuti 1/8 "yomwe imapezeka mu mtundu wa X X, pamodzi ndi zina zake, idzawonjezera chitetezo chanu maminiti 30.
Pachifukwa ichi, nthawi zina moto wotchedwa drywall umatchedwa ola la moto .
Makhalidwe a mtundu wa X Drywall
M'nyumba zogona, moto womwe umawerengedwa wowonjezera wowonjezera amafunika ndi makina omanga omwe angakhazikitsidwe m'malo ochepa awa:
- Pa ng'anjo ndi zipinda zothandiza.
- Malo kumene nkhuni ya nkhuni imagwiritsidwa ntchito
- Magalasi ndi / kapena makoma a garage omwe amalekanitsa dera limenelo kuchokera ku nyumba yaikulu
- Malo osungiramo galasi omwe amakhala kumalo apamwamba
Bwanji Osagwiritsa Ntchito Mtundu Wina Ponseponse?
Moto womwe umavotcha wowuma wowonjezera umathamanga pafupifupi madola 2 okwera mtengo kusiyana ndi mapanelo a 4 'x 8' opezekapo. Ngakhale izi sizing'onozing'ono, zikhoza kuimira kusiyana kwakukulu kwa ndalama zomwe zimaperekedwa ponseponse pakhomo lonse lopanda madzi.
Chofunika kwambiri, moto uzipeza nambala iliyonse yosavuta kuyenda kusiyana ndi kudutsa wowuma, pamene aikidwa m'malo ena osati omwe atchulidwa pamwambapa.
Mwa kuyankhula kwina, ngati bafa, nyumba yosungiramo ana, chipinda chogona, kapena ofesi ya kunyumba, anapachikidwa ndi mtundu wa X, moto ukhoza kuyenda mosavuta ndi zitseko zotseguka zowonjezera oksijeni ndi zitseko zopanda chingwe asanayambe kuyaka kupyola muwotchi.
Ngati mukufuna kuti moto uziyesa wowonjezera kuti uziyikidwa m'nyumba yanu yonse, muyenera kufunsa izi kwa kontrakitala, chifukwa izi sizichitika.
Kuyesera Zofooka
Mphamvu ya mtundu wa X kuti ikaniyimira moto ndi yovuta komanso yosamvetsetseka, mwachindunji malinga ndi chimodzi chopanga opanga moto, USG (Brand: Sheetrock® Brand Firecode® C Gypsum Panels).
USG imapanga mfundo yakuti ASTM (American Society For Testing and Materials) kuyesedwa kwa moto woyikidwa pamoto kumafuna kuti "msonkhano / machitidwe" onse ayesedwe, osati kungowonjezera.
Chifukwa misonkhanoyi ili ndi mbali zambiri, zomwe zili ndi zotsatira zake, zotsatirazi zikhoza kusokonezedwa.
USG:
Izi zimangotanthauza kuti "kuunika kwa moto kwa ola limodzi" ya gulu la gypsum / system, zonse zofunika pa kuyesedwa kwa ASTM E 119 zinakwaniritsidwa bwino mu ng'anjo ya ma laboratory yoyesera kwa mphindi 59 ndi 30 seconds pa msonkhano / dongosolo ndi zigawo zikuluzikulu za msonkhano / dongosolo.
Kunenepa, Kupanga
Drywall imalowa mu 1/4 ", 3/8", ndi 1/2 ". Koma mtundu wa X wowuma bwino ndi 5/8" wakuda. Kuwonjezera pa gypsum yomwe imapezeka nthawi zonse zowuma, moto womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito pamoto umakhala ndi magalasi opangira magalasi. Osati kokha, gypsum ndi fiberglass yodzala ndi yowonjezereka ndi yowopsya kuposa yowonongeka nthawi zonse.
Mtengo ndi Kupezeka
Moto womwe umawerengedwa ndi mawindo otentha amawononga kwambiri kuposa wowuma wouma nthawi zonse. Monga lamulo la thumb, mukhoza kuwerengera ndalama zokwana 5% mpaka 7% kuposa momwe zowonjezera zowonjezera zimakhala zofanana.
Mtundu X si mankhwala apadera; imapezeka kumalo osungirako nyumba kapena makontrakitala.
Zowonjezera ziwiri zowonjezereka kwa mtundu wa X drywall: umalepheretsa kutumiza mauthenga komanso umakhala bwino.