Ndi Mtundu Wotani Wa Njuchi Amene Ukuyenera Kwa Inu?

Kusankha mng'oma kungawoneke ngati ntchito yovuta, koma sikuyenera kukhala. Ndicho chinthu chomwe mukufuna kupereka mofulumira kwambiri, ngati mutapereka mtundu wa mng'oma, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito ndalama komanso kuphunzira zambiri mu njira yoweta njuchi . Choncho tenga nthawi, werengani, ndipo uzani anthu kuti adziwe zambiri momwe mungathere. Ndipo yambani pang'ono, kotero ngati mutasintha malingaliro anu, simungakhale ndi ndalama zambiri.

• 01 a 04

  Mthunzi wa Tenst Langstroth Hive

  Mabokosi oyera omwe amapezeka omwe ambiri amalingalira akamaganizira za njuchi amatchedwa ming'oma ya Langstroth. Mabokosiwa akuphatikizana pamodzi kuti apange mng'oma. Njuchi zimanga chisa cha ana pansi ndikudzaza mabokosi apamwamba ndi uchi.

  Zotsatira

  • Njira yowonjezeka kwambiri ndipo imalingaliridwa ngati muyezo wadziko lonse wa njuchi
  • Ambiri a alimi akale "akusukulu" ndi alimi amalonda ku US amagwiritsa ntchito
  • Zopereka ndi chithandizo zimapezeka mosavuta

  Wotsutsa

  • Bulky, amatha kusunga mbali zowonjezera kwinakwake
  • Cholemera, chimango chilichonse chikhoza kulemera pafupifupi mapaundi 60
  • Kujambula maselo opangidwira kungathandize kuti pakhale thanzi labwino
  • Muyenera kusuta njuchi kuti muwalepheretse kugwira nawo ntchito
  • Zosokoneza zambiri kumng'oma kukagwira nawo ntchito

• 02 a 04

  Chigawo Chachisanu ndi chitatu cha Langstroth Hive

  Ming'oma asanu ndi atatu imagwira ntchito ngati ming'oma ya Langstroth yokhala ndi mapangidwe koma bokosi lililonse liri laling'ono, lokhala ndi mafelemu asanu ndi atatu okha m'malo mwa khumi. Kodi izi zikutanthauza chiyani? Mukamakweza uchi wodzaza ndi uchi, umakhala wolemera makilogalamu 30 mmalo mwa mapaundi 60 pa thumba lamasankhulidwe khumi.

  Zotsatira

  • Madalitso omwe ali ngati chingwe cha Langstroth khumi, mawonekedwe odziwika bwino mpaka mabokosi ndi mafelemu
  • Kulimbitsa kugwira nawo ntchito

  Wotsutsa

  • Osasinthasintha ndi zipangizo khumi
  • Osati wamba, komabe siwodziwika

• 03 a 04

  Mwamba Wamatabwa

  Ming'oma yapamwamba imakhala yotchuka kwambiri ndi okonda kumbuyo ndi alimi osatha. Mmalo moika ming'oma mowirikiza, iwo amaikidwa mozungulira, kuti uchi ukhale kutsogolo ndipo chisa cha ana chiri kumbuyo.

  Zotsatira

  • Zimalola njuchi kupanga kukula kwa maselo
  • Kuwala ndi kosavuta kugwira nawo ntchito
  • Zosokoneza kwambiri njuchi, simukusowa utsi kapena suti yodzaza
  • Zitha kugwira ntchito mosavuta ndi anthu olumala

  Wotsutsa

  • Njuchi zingathe kufa m'nyengo yozizira kwambiri
  • Zikhoza zimatha kapena kupanga molakwika
  • Musakhale ndi chithandizo chamderalo cha mtundu uwu wa njuchi
  • Angakhale ndi mpweya woipa kapena mavuto ena ngati sakunamangidwa bwino

• 04 a 04

  Warré Hive

  Mng'oma wa Warré amagwiritsa ntchito matupi ang'onoting'onoting'onoting'onoting'onoting'onoting'onoting'onong'onoting'ono ndi mipiringidzo yapamwamba yopanda mipando kapena maziko Amagwiritsanso ntchito chivundikiro cha mng'oma wodalirika: denga ndi denga lozungulira. Izi zimayenera kupereka chinyezi choposa chinyontho monga quilt chodzaza utuchi chimatenga chinyezi chomwe chingathawe kudzera padenga.

  Ming'oma ya Warré yapangidwa kuti ayang'ane mochepa ndi mlimi . Simungathe kuchotsa mafelemu mumng'oma wa jawa wa Warré chifukwa njuchi zimamanga chisa ndikuchiika mkati mwa makoma a mng'oma. Kukula kwa njuchi kumapangitsa kuti njuchi zidye malo ogulitsa nyengo yozizira moyenera komanso makonzedwe onsewa amawateteza kuti aziwotha kutentha.

  Ngakhale ming†™ omayi si yowoneka ngati Langstroth kapena ming†™ oma yam'mwamba, iwo akuyambiranso kuchepa, makamaka pakati pa odyetsa njuchi omwe akufuna kuchita zinthu mwanjira yowonjezera.

  Zotsatira

  • Kufufuza kochepa kumafunika
  • Ndondomeko yopanda maziko ndi yachilengedwe kwa njuchi
  • Kukula ndi mawonekedwe a mng'oma ndi zachilengedwe kwa njuchi, kupereka bwino overwintering ndi ntchito masitolo

  Wotsutsa

  • Simungathe kuchotsa mipiringidzo pamwamba kuti muyambe kuyendera
  • Zosaloledwa m'zinthu zina (malamulo ena a boma amafuna mizinga yosakaniza)
  • Kawirikawiri dongosolo limatanthauza kuti alimi ambiri samadziwa momwe angayendetsere
  • Osasinthasintha ndi zipangizo zamakono