Nyumba Zolemba Zakale ku United States Uyenera Kuchezera

Kaya ndi eni eni enieni okalamba kapena a Gilded Age tycoons, nyumba zonse zozizwitsa za United States zasungidwa ngati nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale. Nyumba zakalezi zimawonetsa mbiri ya chikhalidwe pamene zimawonekera alendo ndi zojambula zosangalatsa komanso zokongola. Simungadandaule kuti muyambe kulemba zonsezi pa ulendo wanu.

• 01 pa 10

  Zokongola za Bayou Bay ndi Gardens - Houston, Texas

  Bayou Bend ali mumzinda wa Houston ku Tony River, Bayou Bend ndi nyumba yoyamba yopereka mphatso zachifundo, Ima Hogg, yemwe anali bwanamkubwa wa ku Texas, "Big Jim" Hogg. Amadziwika kuti Houston Museum of Fine Arts "nyumba yosungiramo nyumba" yomwe ili ndi zojambula zosangalatsa zachilengedwe komanso zojambulajambula. Malo a nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakaleyi ndi osangalatsa monga nyumba yomwe ili ndi minda yosamalitsa yomwe alendo angayende.

  Malo amenewa ndi okongola kwambiri pa maholide, popeza nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale imakhala ndi mudzi wa Krisimasi ku Bayou Bend. Kuwonjezera pa munda wokongoletsedwa ndi nyali zowala, nyumba imasintha ndi zojambula zamoyo komanso zochitika zapamwamba komanso zochitirako zochitika za mabanja.

• 02 pa 10

  Biltmore Estate - Asheville, North Carolina

  Palibe ulendo wopita ku North Carolina uli wangwiro popanda kuyendera nyumba yaikulu kwambiri ku America. Ndiko kulondola, Biltmore Estate ili ndi zipinda 250 zomwe zimapereka kusiyana kwakukulu pamwamba pa nyumba zina za nthawi. Anatsegulidwa pa Nova ya Khirisimasi mu 1895 monga "malo obwerera kwawo" omwe anamangidwa ndi George Vanderbilt.

  Ulendo wotsogoleredwa wa nyumba ya Biltmore ulipo kwa alendo, monga momwe angapezere minda yomwe imatchedwa "malo odabwitsa." Alendo angapitenso ku Antler Hill Village kukagula, kudya, ntchito zakunja ndi zochitika zapadera. Okonda vinyo amasangalala ndi zokondweretsa ku chipinda chosungiramo vinyo. Mahotela angapo ali pa malo oti azikhala nawo alendo usiku uliwonse.

• 03 pa 10

  Nyumba ya Bishopu - Galveston, Texas

  Nyumba zambiri za mbiri yakale zikupezeka pa Broadway ku Galveston Island, koma palibe zazikulu monga Bishop's Palace (yomwe imadziwikanso kuti Gresham House) yomwe inakhazikitsidwa mu 1892. Ndipotu, akatswiri a mbiri yakale amalemba kuti ndi imodzi mwa malo okhalamo a Victoriya m'dzikoli , malinga ndi webusaiti ya Galveston Historical Society.

  Colonel Walter Gresham, yemwe anali sitima yapamtunda komanso wa malamulo a ku Texas, analamula nyumbayi kuti ikhale ndi zipangizo zabwino kwambiri panthawiyo. Zinkamangidwa bwino pogwiritsa ntchito zitsulo ndi miyala kuti zidapulumuka mkuntho waukulu wa 1900 "osasokonezeka," ndipo wakhala akuvutitsa mvula yamkuntho kuyambira nthawi imeneyo.

  Tsopano alendo angadabwe ndi zomangamanga pamtunda uliwonse wapansi mpaka kukafika kumapiri komanso maulendo okongola a mwezi, kuphatikiza pa maulendo a tsiku ndi tsiku a kunyumba.

• 04 pa 10

  Graceland - Memphis, Tennessee

  Iwo sanamutche iye "Mfumu" pachabe. Zaka zoposa 40 pambuyo pa imfa yake, onse awiri mafanizi ndi anthu omwe amadziŵa za chikhalidwe cha pop chikhalidwechi akuyandikirabe ku nyumba ya Graceland ya Elvis Presley. Inde, chipinda cha Jungle nthawi zonse chimakokera anthu, koma pali zambiri zomwe zimadziwika kuti Memphis ya Elvis Presley ku Graceland kusiyana ndi malo ake okhalamo.

  Pambuyo poyendera nyumba ya Graceland, alendo amatha kuyendera malo osungirako zinthu zakale, kuphatikizapo nyumba zozizwitsa zapamwamba zochokera kuntchito yake, magalimoto omwe ankakonda kwambiri komanso magalimoto ake omwe amadziwika kuti "Lisa Marie" ndi "Hond Dog II". Malo ogona alendo ndi gawo la zovuta kwa iwo amene akusowa usiku wonse.

• 05 ya 10

  Hearst Castle - San Luis Obispo, California

  Kuyendayenda pamwamba pa Pacific kuchokera kumapiri a Hearst Castle ndikumvetsa bwino. Koma ngati inu mukuganiza kuti ndi chinachake, dikirani mpaka inu mutalowe kunyumba iyi yosaiwalika.

  Masomphenya a William Randolph Hearst panyumba ndi aakulu. Pa nthawi yomwe adachoka pa kampaniyi mu 1947 chifukwa cha kufooka, malowa anali ndi zipinda zana ndi makumi awiri ndi limodzi (123). Ndi malo odyera amkati ndi amkati, malo odyera akuluakulu a Gothic, malo owonetserako masewera okongola ndi alendo omwe poyamba ankakhala olemera ndi otchuka, alendo a Hearst Castle amavutika kuti achokepo osakhudzidwa ngati sanagwiritsidwe ntchito molakwika ndi katundu wa katunduyo. Chifukwa pali zambiri zoti muwone, maulendo angapo osiyana a malowa alipo.

• 06 cha 10

  Monticello - Charlottesville, Virginia

  Anthu okonda nyumba zapamwamba adzakondwera ulendo wopita ku Monticello kuti akayambe kumanga nyumba yake, pomwe zolemba mbiri zidzawona izi ngati "chidziwitso chodziwika bwino" chomwe chinamangidwa ndi kumangidwanso zaka 40 ndi Purezidenti Thomas Jefferson. Ngati mutha kukonzekera ulendo wanu pasadakhale, kumbuyo kwa malo omwe akuphatikizapo zipinda zam'mwamba zimapezeka kangapo pachaka.

  Ndipo ngakhale nyumbayo, ngakhale yosakhala yayikulu, ili yochititsa chidwi m'njira zingapo, malo ndi ofunikira. Chisangalalo cha Jefferson ku horticulture chikuwonekera m'minda, monga anasankha zomera kuchokera kwa mazana omwe iye anasonkhanitsa ndikukula ali kuwonetsera pamenepo. Maulendo apadera omwe amaperekedwa kuminda ndi malo alipo kupatulapo maulendo ena oyendayenda.

• 07 pa 10

  Phiri la Vernon - Mount Vernon, Virginia

  Wina ayenera kuwona ku Virginia ndi Purezidenti George Washington. Zedi, mungathe kufufuza chipinda cha Mount Vernon ndi malo ochezera pa Intaneti, koma pali chinachake chapadera chokhazikika pa malo omwe bambo wodalirika, pulezidenti wathu woyamba, amakhala ndi kugwira ntchito.

  Kuwonjezera pakuwona nyumba yomwe ili ndi zokongoletsera nthawi, palinso pafupi ndi nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale zomwe zili ndi zinthu zomwe George ndi Martha Washington anali nazo. Alendo angathenso kupita ku gristmill pa tsamba kuti awonepo. Pitani Pulapula Farm ku malowa kuti mutenge manja ambiri pazitsanzo za momwe moyo unalili pa malo a Amwenye Achimereka.

• 08 pa 10

  The Breakers - Newport, Rhode Island

  Newport imapereka maulendo azinthu zakale zokongola, ndipo zonsezi ndi zodabwitsa. Koma ngati mungasankhe imodzi yokha kuti muyende, yikani A Breakers.

  Mphepete mwa nyanjayi "nyumba yachinyumba ya chilimwe" inatumidwa ndi Cornelius Vanderbilt II kuti akalowe m'nyumba ina yomwe inamangidwa ndi nkhuni yomwe inawonongedwa ndi moto. Wolemba zomangamanga Richard Morris Hunt analamula "gulu lonse la akatswiri ndi amisiri kuti apange palazzo malo a Roma a Renaissance a zaka za m'ma 1600, omwe anauziridwa ndi nyumba zakale za Genoa ndi Turin," malinga ndi nyuzipepala ya Preservation Society ya Newport County.

  Masiku ano alendo akudabwa ndi kutsegulidwa kwa malowa omwe akuphatikizapo nyumba yosungira komanso yosungira katundu pafupi ndi nyumbayo. Ndipo musaiwale kuti mutenge m'nyanja yapadera mukamakwera pamtunda.

• 09 ya 10

  Winchester Mystery House - San Jose, California

  Ngakhale kukula kwake kwa Winchester Mystery House kukuyeneretsa kukhala nyumba, iyo ikhoza kukhala imodzi mwa nyumba zazikulu kwambiri zomwe mungadzakhalepo. Ndili ndi zitseko zopanda malo komanso zipinda zingapo kukula kwake, mumadabwa kunyumba Sarah Winchester atachoka mantha.

  Pambuyo pa imfa ya banja lake, wogonjetsa uyu adatsimikiza kuti adatengedwa ndi miyoyo ya anthu omwe anaphedwa ndi zida za Winchester. Malangizo a mlembi amamuchititsa kukhulupirira kuti tsoka lomwelo likanamugwera ngati atasiya nyumba kumanga kwake.

  Chikhulupiriro chakecho chinamuwona iye akuwonjezera chipinda chokhala ndi nyumba yaikulu, ndipo zizindikiro zambiri zamatsutso zimaphatikizidwa mu zomangamanga. Ngakhale kuti nyumba yonseyo imakhala yovuta kwambiri mu dipatimenti yosungiramo zipangizo, chipinda chodzaza ndi galasi lokongoletsera (kuphatikizapo Tiffany chovala galasi) chidzakondweretsa alendo omwe amasangalatsidwa ndi luso la zokongoletsera.

• 10 pa 10

  Vizcaya - Miami, Florida

  Nyumba yomangidwa pakati pa 1914 ndi 1922, Vizcaya inali malo okhala m'nyengo yozizira ya mkulu wa mafakitale James Deering. Nyumbayi ili ndi mapangidwe omwe amawoneka ngati nyumba ya ku Italy yodzala nthawi yodzaza ndi madalasi ndi milatho. Zitsanzo zochokera ku Italy ndi ku France zimaphatikizapo minda yoyandikana ndi zomera zomwe zimaphatikizapo zomera zomwe zimapangidwira.

  Mosiyana ndi malo ena ambiri ovomerezeka osungiramo zinthu zakale, Vizcaya ili ndi zokongoletsera zapachiyambi. Alendo amasangalala kugwiritsa ntchito zipinda zokongoletsera zokongola 34 zomwe zimasonyezedwa ndi zinthu zoposa 2,500 zochokera kwa Deering, ndi zipangizo zomwe zakhala zikukhala kunyumba kwa zaka zoposa 100.