Chipfoam, Rebond, ndi Zowonjezera Zowonjezera
Choponderezedwa chopangidwa ndi poizoni ya polyurethane ndi njira yofala kwambiri ya pad yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito pokonza m'nyumba. Ikhoza kugawidwa m'gulu limodzi mwa mitundu ikuluikulu itatu: chithunzithunzi chachikulu, chithovu, komanso chithovu.
Prime
Chonyamulira chachikulu ndi poizoni ya polyurethane yopangidwa kuchokera kwa namwali (ie, osati recycled) zipangizo. Ikhoza kukhala yochokera kuchepa kwambiri mpaka kufika pamwamba. Chithovu chachikulu ndi mtundu waukulu wa chithovu chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito pamtsinje wa upholstery.
Poganizira chokwanira choyamba, onetsetsani kuti mwawerenga mosamala zomwe zidalembedwa pa pedi. Mitundu yambiri yapamwamba ya polyurethane siyikwanika mokwanira kuti ikani kuyendetsa magalimoto, ndipo ena amalephera kukwaniritsa malingaliro a opanga mafakitale kuti asungidwe .
Mtsitsi wamkulu umakhala ndi "mapepala a mpweya" omwe amapereka zofewa (poyamba pachiyambi). Komabe, mapepala amenewa ndi chifukwa chake pedi sichiyima bwino pamsewu. Mitengo yowonjezera yapamwamba imakhala ndi mapepala ang'onoang'ono a mpweya, zomwe zimapangitsa kuchuluka kwake kwa pedi ndipo zimathandizira kupititsa patsogolo kayendedwe kake.
Foam Yogwirizana
Kaŵirikaŵiri amadziwika kuti rebond, kapena "chipfoam", womangidwa polyurethane chithovu cushion amapangidwa kuchokera zidutswa zakuda zosiyanasiyana foams. Zimasiyanitsa mosavuta ndi mawonekedwe ake osiyanasiyana.
Chithovu chodziwika ndi mtundu wofala kwambiri wa galasi wogwiritsidwa ntchito mu malo okhala; Malingana ndi Carpet Cushion Council ikuimira 85 peresenti ya chitupiro chopangidwa ku United States.
Amakhala ndi zovuta zosiyanasiyana komanso zowonongeka, choncho pamakhala chithunzithunzi chokhala ndi chithokomiro chokwanira pafupifupi makina onse okhalamo. Mtsinje wamtunduwu umapereka ndalama zabwino kwambiri.
Kuthamanga kumagwiritsa ntchito mabotolo opangidwa kuchokera kumapangidwe ka mitundu ina ya thovu. Zikwangwani izi zikhoza kutayidwa kunja, kotero kuzigwiritsa ntchito kupanga zinthu zina zimawathandiza kuti asamathe kumapeto.
Foam yofiira
Zowonongeka zowonjezera ma polyurethane zimapangidwa ndi mafakitale othandizira makina, kotero ndi momwe mzere wamakono umagwiritsidwira ntchito ku ma carpet (monga KangaBack ). Komabe, iyenso ingapangidwe kukhala kanyumba kosiyana, potsata ndondomeko yomweyi koma kuigwiritsa ntchito kuzinthu zopanda nsalu.
Chitsanzo cha msuzi wofiira wofewa ndi visco-zotupa zotsekemera, zomwe zimatchedwa kuti foam. Chithovu chimadetsa nkhawa ngati kulemera kwake kumagwiritsidwa ntchito, kenako kubwerera ku mawonekedwe ake oyambirira.
Mabala obiriwira nthawi zambiri amakhala ochepa. Amakhalanso okwera mtengo kwambiri kuposa makompyuta oyambirira kapena opanduka.
Zofunika Zochepa
Bungwe la Carpet Cushion Council lapereka chitsogozo cha zosachepera zofunikira ndi zowonjezera zomwe zilipo pamtundu uliwonse wa tapukuti. Malangizowo amavomerezedwa ndi Dipatimenti ya Maofesi a Nyumba ndi Maziko a ku America (HUD).
Kuchuluka kwa chiwerengero kumawerengedwa ngati kulemera kwake, kulemera kwa mapaundi, pamtunda wa cubic.
Kuphika makulidwe kumawonetsedwa mu gawo limodzi la inchi.
Ntchito zokhalamo zimagawidwa m'magulu awiri: Gawo 1 limatanthawuza kuntchito zochepa komanso zochepa m'nyumba, monga zipinda zodyeramo, zipinda zam'chipinda, ndi zipinda zam'chipinda. Kalasi yachiwiri imatanthawuza malo olemera kwambiri, monga masitepe, ndi magulu angapo a mabanja.
Zotsatirazi ndizochepa zomwe zimaperekedwa kwa mtundu uliwonse wa chithovu chokhala ndi chithovu m'malo okhalamo, monga pa Carpet Cushion Council:
Mphungu yayikulu:
- Mkalasi 1: kulemera kwake mapaundi awiri, makulidwe atatu (3/8 ")
- Kalasi 2: Osakondweretsedwa
Kutupa koopsa kwambiri:
- Kalasi 1: kulemera kwa mapaundi awiri, makulidwe 0,313 mainchesi (pafupifupi 10/32 ")
- Kalasi 2: kulemera kwa mapaundi awiri, makulidwe 0,25 main (1/4 ")
Mphuno yokhazikika:
- Kalasi 1: kulemera kwa mapaundi asanu, makulidwe a 0,375 mainchesi (3/8 ")
- Kalasi 2: kulemera kwa mapaundi asanu, makulidwe 0,375 mainchesi (3/8 ")
Mphuno yotentha:
- Kalasi 1: kuchulukitsa mapaundi 10, makulidwe 0,25 main (1/4 ")
- Kalasi yachiwiri: kulemera kwa mapaundi 12, makulidwe 0,25 main (1/4 ")
Kuchuluka Kwambiri
Muyeso iliyonse, makulidwe a chophimba pamapope sayenera kupitirira kuposa masentimita (1/2 "). Mitambo ya Berber yotayidwa imafuna kukhala wodalirika kuposa ma carpets odulidwa, ndipo motere ayenera kukhala wochepa thupi, wotsika kwambiri.
The Carpet and Rug Institute amalimbikitsa kuti phokoso likhale lopitirira makilogalamu atatu (3/8 ") ndi osachepera makilogalamu 8 a ma carpet.
Kukumva Wopanda Phindu
Kuchuluka kwake ndi makulidwe a cushion kudzakhudza mmene zimakhalira pansi. Kawirikawiri, kutsika kwakukulu ndi makulidwe ochepa zimapangitsa kulimbika mtima, pamene zochepetsedwa zochepa ndi makulidwe apamwamba zimapereka chitsimikizo chocheperapo. Mwachitsanzo, mapaundi asanu ndi atatu, 3/8 "pad adzamva kwambiri kuposa mapaundi 8, 1/2" pad. Mlingowu ndi wofanana, koma pa pulogalamu ya 3/8 ", imadzaza muzitsulo zing'onozing'ono, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti munthu amve bwino.
Kusankha chotsatira choyenera kumaphatikizapo kupeza kuchuluka kwa msinkhu ndi makulidwe a ntchito ndi kumverera. Kuti mudziwe malo abwino kwambiri a nyumba yanu, ganizirani kuchuluka kwa magalimoto omwe mungapangireko, chojambula chomwe mumayika, ndikumverera kuti mukufuna kukhala (zofewa kapena zolimba).
Ikani Kwambiri
Kumbukirani kuti malangizo omwe ali pamwambawa ndi ofunika kwambiri. Ngati n'kotheka, ndikupangira cholinga chokwera kuposa zosachepera. Mwachitsanzo, phokoso la rebond pansi pa chombo chodula (monga Saxony kapena frieze ) Ndikulangiza kwa makasitomala anga chingwe chokhala ndi makilogalamu asanu ndi awiri m'madera otsika, ndi mapaundi 8 kapena apamwamba m'madera othamanga kunyumba.