Ngati munayamba mwawona mtengo wokhala ndi pinki yokongola (koma osati masamba) m'nyengo yozizira, mwinamwake munakumana ndi chitsamba cha reddish chakummawa. Ndi umodzi mwa mitengo yoyamba yolima maluwa chaka chilichonse.
Mitunduyi imakhala ndi moyo wautali (pafupifupi zaka 20) chifukwa cha matenda, zirombo, ndi zinthu zina zachilengedwe. Ngakhale zili choncho, anthu ambiri amapeza kuti kukongola kwa mtengo umenewu kumapangitsa kuti mubzala.
Ndi nsonga zotsatira, phunzirani momwe mungasamalire redbud kummawa komanso mbiri ya shrub.
Dzina la Latin
Dzina la sayansi la mtengo uwu ndi Cercis canadensis . Amagawana ndi malo ena mumtundu wa Fabaceae (pea) ndi mitundu ina monga mitengo ya khofi ya Kentucky, mabwato ( Acacia spp.), Mtengo wamphongo ( Albizia julibrissin ) ndi wisteria ( Wisteria Sinensis ).
Chiwombankhanga chakummawa ndi dzina lodziwika bwino la mtundu. Ikhoza kutchulidwa ngati "redbud" chabe, koma pali mitundu ina yomwe imagwiritsa ntchito dzina ili. Ena amachitcha kuti Yudasi mtengo, ngakhale kuti izi zimagwiritsidwa bwino kwambiri ku Cercis siliquastrum . Dzinali linachokera ku nthano yonena kuti Yudasi Isikariyoti adadzipachika yekha ndi mtengo wamtundu uwu atatha kupandukira Yesu Khristu.
Amakonda USDA Hardiness Zones
Olima munda amafunsira mapu amtundu wa hardiness kuti apeze malo omwe ali abwino kwambiri kwa zomera. Mwachitsanzo, kum'mawa kwa rosebud, kumatha kukula bwino kumadera 4 mpaka 9.
Poyamba amachokera ku Midwestern ndi Eastern United States.
Kukula & Mtundu wa Red Redbud
Mtengo uwu umatalika masentimita 20 mpaka 30 ndi mainchesi 20 mpaka 35 m'lifupi. Amapanga mawonekedwe a vase ndipo amatha kupanga mitengo iwiri.
Chiwonetsero
Ngati muli ndi malo mu malingaliro omwe amatenga dzuwa lonse kapena mthunzi, reddish yakummawa idzakula bwino.
Mutha kupeza maluwa abwino ngati muli ndi dzuwa lonse.
Masamba a chitsamba ndi ofanana ndi mtima (cordate) ndipo amakhala pafupifupi masentimita atatu mpaka asanu kudutsa. Zili zobiriwira pa nyengo yowonjezera, zikufalikira ku chikasu chobiriwira mu kugwa. Monga tafotokozera m'munsimu, 'Forest Pansy' ili ndi masamba ofiira.
Maluwa ofanana ndi mtola amawonekeratu kuti chomerachi ndi membala wa banja la Fabaceae. Maluwa amawoneka kumapeto kwa nyengo yozizira kapena kumayambiriro kwa kasupe, ngakhale masamba asanayambe kusuntha. Mitundu yambiri ndi pinki, ngakhale pali zina zomwe zimabala maluwa oyera.
Chipatso chimakhalanso ngati cha achibale ake. Mphukira imapereka njira zobiriwira zobiriwira zambewu zakuda. Pamene chilimwe chimapitirira, nyemba zimakhala zofiira ndi zowuma.
Zopangira Zojambula
The rosebud akuganiza kuti ndi mtengo wolekerera mtengo pambuyo pa kukhazikitsidwa bwino kwa zaka chimodzi kapena ziwiri.
Ngati mukufuna maluwa oyera, fufuzani "Alba," "White White" ndi "White White" mitundu. "Silver Cloud" imakhala ndi masamba a variegated mumthunzi wobiriwira ndi zonona. "Forest Pansy" ili ndi masamba okongola okongola . "Moto" uli ndi maluwa awiri. "Kulongosola" ndiko kulira kosiyanasiyana.
Ngati mukufuna mapulasitiki, mapiri a red red adzawabweretsa kumunda wanu. Mungagwiritsenso ntchito kukopa hummingbirds .
Ichi ndi mtengo wabwino kuti mubzala ngati muli ndi mtedza wakuda mumunda wanu. Ikhoza kulekerera chikhalidwe cha allelopathic cha mtengo ndipo chidzalekerera poizoni wa juglone bwino kusiyana ndi zomera zambiri.
Malangizo Okula
Chiwombankhanga chakummawa chimasonyeza kukula kwa malo osungunuka. Sitikufuna mapazi onyowa, komabe kukhetsa koyenera n'kofunikira.
Dothi lonse la acidic ndi zamchere lidzaloledwa. Ikhoza kugwira ntchito ngati muli ndi dongo, koma ndithudi muyenera kuonetsetsa kuti imatulutsa.
Kusamalira / Kudulira
Sungani chitsamba ichi m'nyengo yozizira musanayambe kuphuka. Yambani achinyamata kuti apange dongosolo lolimba ndi kulamulira mitengo ikuluikulu ngati mukufuna.
Mofanana ndi mitundu yambiri ya Fabaceae, mtengo uwu ukhoza kugwira nayitrogeni mumlengalenga kudzera mu njira yotchedwa nitrogen fixation. Pokhapokha ngati zizindikiro ndi mayesero sakuwonetseratu, simukuyenera kuzitsamba.
Tizilombo / Matenda a Eastern Redbud
The rosebud akhoza kukhala ndi matenda otsatirawa:
- Matenda osokoneza bongo
- Botryosphaeria amadula ndi kufa ( Botryosphaeria dothidea )
- Verticillium wilt ( Verticillium albo-atrum ndi V. dahliae )
Duwa limakopanso tizirombo izi:
- Wokondedwa
- Mabomba achi Japan ( Popillia japonica )
- Mafesi (Tortricidae)
- Mealybugs
- Tsamba la mbatata ( Empoasca fabae )
- Akalulu
- Foda ya tsamba la Redbud ( Fascista cercerisella )
- Spittlebugs
- Zolemba ziwiri zija ( Enchenopa binotata )
- Mphuno yamphepete yam'mimba ( Sphyrapicus varius )
Mukhoza kutenga njira zothandizira tizirombozi kuti zisalowe m'munda mwanu, monga zolepheretsa kusunga nyama zazikulu ndi zing'onozing'ono komanso tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kuti tipewe kutsutsa.
Maluwa a rosebud angafunike kusamalira, koma kukongola komwe kumawonjezera pa munda wanu kumapangitsa kuti shrub ikhale yofunika nthawi yanu.