Kwa ambiri, kugula mafakitale ndi imodzi mwa ntchito zosasangalatsa zokonzanso kunyumba . Sizowopsya ngati kugula mawindo a mawindo kapena vinyl siding , koma imagwera pansi pa malo omwewo.
Chophimba ndi zinthu zabwino kwambiri ndipo zili ndi makhalidwe abwino omwe aiwale mkati mwa kutchuka kwa nthaka ya hardwood m'zaka 20 zapitazi. Nthawi inali, inu mumafuna nyumba yokhala ndi khoma khoma. Mwadzidzidzi, ogula nyumba amatha kubweza katunduyo atangosindikizidwa.
Mukamalankhula ndi wogulitsa malonda, sitimayo imagwidwa ndi iwe - makamaka pamene nkhaniyo imatembenukira kumagetsi. Amalonda ena amatha kuthetsa vutoli poyankhula za mitundu yonse ya mafakitale osiyana siyana.
Koma mukafika pamtunda, zisoti zamagetsi zimatha kugwidwa ngati timagulu ting'onoting'ono tomwe timagwiritsa ntchito. Mitundu yambiri ya chilengedwe ndi ubweya. Gulu lopanga linasweka mpaka mitundu itatu. Nazi izi:
Makina Opangira Mafashoni
- Nylon
- Olefin
- Polyester
Zojambula Zamtundu Wachilengedwe
- Ubweya
Nylon
Ngati muli mwini nyumba akuikapo galimoto, pamakhala mwayi wa 90% kuti galimoto yomwe mumayika idzakhala yopangidwa ndi matayiloni a nylon.
Nylon ndizitsulo zopangidwa bwino. Chophimba cha nylon nthawi zambiri chimagwirizanitsidwa ndi mayina osiyanasiyana, koma pamapeto pake akadali nayiloni. Mwachitsanzo, Stainmaster® sizitsulo zamagetsi koma teflon yophimba kuchokera ku DuPont, yomwe idakhazikitsidwa mu 1986, yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi ma fiber kuti apereke kukana.
Nylon ndizitsulo zamphamvu kwambiri, zabwino kwambiri m'madera othamanga kwambiri. Zimayambitsa chinyezi bwino ndipo zimatha mofulumira, choncho ndi wokometsetsa wabwino ngati mukuyang'ana pansi pa carpeting . Ndiponsotu, njira imodzi yopezera nkhungu yamtunduti ndikuteteza chinyontho kuchoka pamphepete. Pakati pa miyezi yozizira ndi yozizira, nayiloni imatha kukhalabe mwaukhondo.
Payekha, chidebe cha kanyulo sichimaletsa madontho kwambiri. Ichi ndi chifukwa chake opanga masewera akuwonjezeredwa. Nylon ndi imodzi mwa zinthu zamtengo wapatali kwambiri zogwiritsidwa ntchito.
Olefin
Kale, olefin inali fiber yotchuka ya carpeting. Tsopano, sizinali zofala, chifukwa zowonjezera zowonjezera zakhazikitsidwa. Dzina la Olefin ndi polypropylene. Olefin ndi imodzi mwa nsalu zotsika mtengo pamsika.
Chinthu chodziŵika bwino cha olefin ndicho chigawo chake chotsika kwambiri.
Polyester
PET ndifupikitsa imodzi yomwe mungapeze polyester carpet fibers. SmartStrand ndi Triexta zimalowa m'kalasi yowonjezera polyester. Dzina lonse la polyester carpet fibers ndi Polytrimethylene Terephthalate, ndipo kawirikawiri limapita ndi PTT.
Chosungunula cha polyester chophimba sichikhoza kufanana ndi nylonyi, koma "imatenga" utoto wa tepi ndipo imapanga zodabwitsa zokhazokha
Langizo: Kodi ndi "mawu obiriwira, okonzedwanso, ndi okometsetsa" omwe mungafune kuwagwiritsa ntchito pamakalata anu otsatirawa? Kuwonjezera pa zida zamakono zopangira zinthu monga ubweya, sisal, thonje, ndi jute, chida chimodzi "chobiriwira" chimangokhala "chokula" mu fakitale, osati munda: polyester. Mafuta a polyester amachokera ku mabotolo apulasitiki. Koma musaganize izi: fufuzani chizindikiro mosamala.
Ubweya
Ubweya ndi msuti wosakanikirana nawo omwe timapanga nawo pamndandanda chifukwa cha makhalidwe ake apamwamba (mosiyana ndi mapiritsi monga thonje, omwe ali omasuka koma osakwanira). Chifukwa chachikulu chomwe wogula pamagetsi angasankhe ubweya, kupatulapo makhalidwe "obiriwira" okhudzana ndi kukhala ndi zida zopangidwa ndi munthu, ndi izi: ndi zofewa kwambiri. Chophimba cha ubweya chimakhala chofewa kwambiri moti palibe zipangizo zamakono zosagwirizana.
Kutsika? Kwa ambiri ogula mafakitale, ochuluka. Ubweya ndi wamtengo wapatali kuposa nsalu zofiira zokhazikika ndipo, chifukwa cha fiber, zimatulutsa chinyezi. Izi zikutanthauza kuti ubweya waubweya suli bwino kwambiri pazipinda zapansi.
Ngati mukufuna kuyimitsa nsalu ya ubweya, yesetsani makina ozungulira. Ngakhale kuti Orlon® imagwirizana kwambiri ndi ogula malonda ndi akribriyumu, ndizosangalatsa kuti DuPont sanapangire mapepala a Orlon® kuyambira 1990 (makamaka chifukwa chachitsulo chosakanikirana ndi magetsi).
M'malo mwake, yang'anani ku chitsulo chofiira, monga 20% ya acrylic / 80% ya ubweya wochokera ku Stanton Carpet.
Zindikirani: Mndandanda uwu sungakhale wochuluka. M'malomwake, imatenga nsalu zambiri zomwe mungakumane nazo mukamagula matepi.