Zoona, Zopeka ndi Malangizo: Zivomezi, Madidi, ndi Mafunde Osambira

Kaya mukukhala mumzinda wa California kapena chigawo chomwe sichikumana ndi zochitika zina zam'madzi, monga East Coast, mitsempha imathamangitsidwa ndipo mungakhale ndi mafunso angapo omwe amatsitsimutsa.

Ngakhale kuti zingapo zingakhale zooneka bwino, pamene anthu ena amadera nkhaŵa, nthawi zambiri amalingalira. Lembani mndandanda pa firiji, padziwe, kapena malo ena omwe angapezeke mosavuta panthawi imene mphamvu ikhoza kutuluka ndipo chisokonezo chiri "pamwamba".

Chabwino, tumizani kwa anzanu ndi abambo. Bwino ndi kukhala ozizira, odekha, ndi osonkhana.

• 01 a 08

  Seiche: N'chiyani Chimachitika Pachimake Madzi Panthawi ndi Pambuyo Pambuyo?

  Anthu ambiri a ku California amadziwa kuti chivomezi chimachitika bwanji chifukwa cha madzi ambiri omwe amatha kusambira panthawi yomwe amatha kusambira.

  Lili ndi dzina lovomerezeka: seiche (wotchulidwa SAYSH) ndi zomwe zimachitika m'madzi osambira panthawi yomwe chivomezi chitatha. Malingana ndi United States Geological Survey (USGS), seiche ndi "mawonekedwe oyendayenda mkati mwa madzi". Mwa kuyankhula kwina, ndi sloshing ya madzi mu dziwe, kapena madzi alionse, omwe amachititsidwa ndi nthaka kugwedezeka m'chivomezi. Zisindikizo zingapitirire kwa mphindi zingapo kapena maola angapo, patangopita nthaŵi yaitali mphamvu yokoka (chivomerezi) yatha. Seiche ikhozanso kuyambitsidwa ndi mphepo kapena mafunde.

• 02 a 08

  Kutuluka kwa Chitetezo: Fufuzani Zowopsa

  Ngakhale zikhoza kuwoneka zowonjezereka, kutengeka kwakukulu kwatha patatha mphindi imodzi. Padzakhala zotsatila. Sungani nsapato zolimba (osati nsalu kapena nsapato) pamalo omwe angapezeke mosavuta (monga chipinda) kuti asapite pa galasi losweka kapena zinthu zakugwa. Ngozi m'bwalo kukayendera:

  • Moto
  • Kuthamanga kwa gasi
  • Kuwombera magetsi ndi ngozi zamagetsi

• 03 a 08

  Gwiritsani ntchito BBQ kunja kwa Kuphika koopsa

  Ngati mpweya ndi / kapena mphamvu zamagetsi zatsekedwa chitagwedeza chivomezi ndipo zatsimikiziranso kuti mukhoza kubwerera kunyumba, mudzafuna kuphika chakudya ndi kubwerera ku chizoloŵezi chachizolowezi. Gwiritsani ntchito barbecue, grill kapena malasha bbq- kunja , ndithudi. Chakudya chilichonse chosasakanizidwa chiyenera kutayidwa patapita tsiku limodzi. Gwiritsani ntchito luntha.

• 04 a 08

  Musamamwe Madzi Amadzi

  Ngati mulibe madzi kapena zakumwa zilizonse zamabotolo, gwiritsani ntchito zomwe zatsala mumoto wotentha musanayambe kumwa kapu kapena madzi otentha. Chifukwa chiyani? Simukufuna kumwa madzi amadzi ozizira.

• 05 a 08

  Lembani Mndandanda Wina: Websites Zothandiza

  Kuonetsetsa kuti malo anu ali otetezeka mwadzidzidzi pasanachitike chivomerezi kapena zoopsa zina zachilengedwe. Lembani mndandanda wazomwezi pa furiji kapena bulankhani ndikutumiza kwa mnzanu kapena membala:

  • Mgwirizano wa Dziko Lapansi / Chigawo chakumwera kwa California
  • National Fire Protection Association
  • American Red Cross
  • Association of Engineers Association of California
  • California Seismic Safety Commission

• 06 ya 08

  Fufuzani Malo Othawira Panyanja Yanu Yosambira kapena Spa

  Ngati kuwonongeka kwachitika ku dziwe lanu losambira kapena kutentha, nthawi zambiri sizingakhale zoonekeratu. Mwa kuyankhula kwina, palibe kutseka. Mutha kuona kumira kwa madzi, ming'alu mu tile kapena nthaka yozungulira pafupi ndi dziwe, spa, mapampu, kapena zipangizo zamadzi

• 07 a 08

  Zinthu Zosaoneka Ngati 'Kutenthedwa kwa Chivomezi'

  Anthu a ku California ndi omwe amakhala m'madera ovuta omwe amatenthedwa ndi chivomerezi nthawi zina amalankhula za "chivomezi" ngati kuti pali chochitika chenichenicho. N'kutheka kuti pali zambiri m'magulu a nthano za mumzinda, mwambo kapena zolakwika.

  Pepani, koma palibe chinthu monga chivomezi nyengo, malinga ndi USGS. Ziwerengero zimatsimikizira kuti kufalitsa zivomezi zofananako kumachitika mu nyengo yozizira, kutentha kwa nyengo, kutentha kwa mvula, mvula kapena mkuntho, chipale chofewa, ndi zina zotero. Mphamvu zomwe zimayambitsa zibvomezi ziri pansi pa mailosi ambiri, kotero palibe nyengo yomwe nyengo ilili zingakhudze zomwe zikupitirira pansipa.

• 08 a 08

  Arizona Seiche Ikuchokera ku Quake 2,000 Miles kutali

  Kodi ntchito yokoketsa imatha bwanji kumverera kapena kuyang'ana? The USGS inanena kuti dziwe losambira ku Yunivesite ya Arizona ku Tucson linataya madzi kuchokera ku sloshing (seiche) yomwe inachititsa mchaka cha 1985 M8.1 Michoacan, ku Mexico chivomezi cha 2,000 (1,240 miles) kutali.