Njira zosiyanasiyana zingagwiritsidwe ntchito kuchepetsa kutumiza kwapansi m'zipinda zamkati m'nyumba mwanu, koma njira imodzi yosamvetsetsera yomwe imasiyidwa nthawi zambiri imakhalanso imodzi yosavuta: kubwezeretsa zitseko zamkati zamkati ndi zitseko zamatabwa.
Kuwombera kwakukulu kumachitika chifukwa chowombera pamakoma ndi zitsulo ndizochepa kwambiri , koma zitseko za mkati zimakhala ndi kuchuluka kwazitali kwa mpanda umene simungaganize.
Ngati khoma loyandikana ndi phokoso lamakilomita 80, ndiye kuti khomo limayimirira pafupi ndi 20%. Pakhomo pawokha nthawi zambiri limayimira malo ofooka pakhoma pankhani ya kutumiza mauthenga, makamaka ngati ili khomo lopanda khomo monga momwe zilili muzinyumba zatsopano zatsopano.
Zomwe Zimayambira Kutulutsa Mauthenga
Pali njira zosiyanasiyana zowunikira luso la khoma kapena malo ena kuti asagwiritsidwe ntchito. Njira imodziyi ndi kuwerengera kwachidule (ST Transmission Class) (STC), zomwe zimagwira ntchito pakhomo kapena zina. Maiko apamwamba a STC amasonyeza kuti angathe kukana kutulutsa mawu.
Pano pali momwe STC imafotokozera kuti kuyendetsa bwino kwa nkhope:
Sukulu ya STC:
- 25: Kulankhula mwachizolowezi kumveka bwino
- 30: Kuyankhula mokweza kumveka; mawu omveka bwino koma osamvetsetseka
- 35: Mawu omveka amveka koma osamveka
- 41: Kulankhula mokweza kumawoneka ngati kung'ung'udza chabe
- 45: Kulankhula mokweza sikumveka bwino
- 50: Zida zoimbira zomveka sizikumveka
Monga njira yomvetsetsera momwe khomo lingakhalire lofooka pakati pa khoma, kutsegula mawu, ganizirani kalasi ya STC ya zinthu zosiyanasiyana zomangira:
- Chitseko chachikulu chachinsinsi: STC ya 20 mpaka 25
- Khomo lolimba, gawo lapakati: STC 30
- Khoma lalitali ndi 1/2 "wallboard kumbali zonsezo ndi 3.5 mainchesi space: STC 33
- Khoma lalitali ndi 1/2 "khoma lozungulira pambali zonse ziwiri, khoma lamakoma lokhazikika: STC 39
- Zowirikiza ziwiri 1/2 "zowonjezera mbali zonse, matabwa a matabwa, mpanda wokhala ndi mpanda: STC 45
- Khomo lolimba la nkhuni: STC 55 mpaka 60
Kutsekera Pakhomo Monga Njira Yopangidwira
Monga momwe nambala za STC zikuwonetsera, mungathe kusintha kwambiri kuvomereza kwa khoma lililonse pokhapokha mutengenso chitseko chachikulu chomwe chimakhala chitseko, chomwe chimadzaza ndi zitsulo zakuchikongo, ndi khomo lolimba la nkhuni. Pakhomo lokha lidzachepetsa kwambiri kutumiza kwachindunji kuchokera chipinda chimodzi kufikira chimzake, ndipo ngati mutagwirizanitsa polojekitiyi ndi kuwonjezera kawiri kanyumba ka wallboard kumbali zonse ziwiri za khoma limodzi, mukhoza kuthetsa pafupifupi mawonekedwe onse a phokoso pakhoma.
Kutsekera pakhomo kawirikawiri kumakhala kosavuta kuyambira pomwe fakitale yosungirako mafakitale yomwe imapezeka mumagwiritsidwe ntchito apanyumba apanyanja ndi nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi malo ofanana ndi mabotolo ndi makina. Nthaŵi zambiri, zimakhala zosavuta ngati kutsegula chitseko chakale ndi kuyika khomo lachitsulo lokhazikika pamphepete mwachitsulo chomwe chili pafupi ndi chitseko. Dziwani kuti zitseko zamphamvu ndizolemera kwambiri kuposa zitseko zopanda phokoso, ndipo mungafunikire kulimbikitsa zitsulo ndizitsulo zolimba kuti zithandize kulemera kwake.
Ngati simungapeze chitseko cholimba cha nkhuni chomwe chili ndi miyeso yofanana kapena yokhala ndi mipando yofanana, mungayambe kudula nsalu zatsopano ndikugwiritsira ntchito mapepala otsekemera kuti mutseke chitseko chatsopano. Ndizotheka kuti kudula kwa chitseko kudzakhala kofunikira kuti mukhale ndi khomo lopanda kutseguka, monga momwe nthawi zina zimakhalira m'nyumba zakalamba. Izi zingathe kugwira ntchito molondola ndipo zingakhale ntchito kwa mmisiri waluso amene amadziwa ntchito imeneyi.
Chifukwa chokonza mwambo wokhoza kumalo kumalo kungakhale ntchito yowopsya, anthu ena amasankha kuchotsa zitseko zonse, kuchotsa chitseko chonse ndi chimango pansi pazitsulo, kenaka kenani pakhomo latsopano lolimba. Zitseko zowonongeka zimayikidwa kale pazingwe zazing'ono ndipo zimakonzedwa mu chimango. Kukonzekera kumakhala kosavuta ngati kutsegula mgwirizano ndi khomo kumalo otseguka, kusungunula ndi kubisala pamalo pake, ndikutsitsa zojambulazo zokhoma.
Ndi ntchito yophweka mosavuta, ngakhale anthu ochita zinthu zosavuta.
Kutsiliza
Zitseko zamakono zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pazitseko zamkati zamkati mwa nyumba zambiri ndizofooka zochepa pazomwe zimawombera. Mukhoza kupita kutali kuti mutseke pakhoma pakhomopo pokhapokha mutseke chitseko ndi khomo lolimba lolimba.