Chidziwitso cha Woodkecker

01 a 04

Chidziwitso cha Male Downy Woodpecker

Mbalame yotchedwa downy ndi imodzi mwa mbalame zam'nyanja zam'nyanja kumpoto kwa America , komabe ngakhale mtengo wamtengo wapataliwu nthawi zina umakhala wovuta kuwunikira. Kumvetsetsa zofunikira za mbalamezi kumathandiza mbalame za kumbuyo kumakhala ndi chidaliro chodziwitsa ophimba nkhuni zosiyanasiyana, ndikuzindikira mtengo wotsika pansi m'mibadwo yake yonse, kuphulika ndi makhalidwe ndi zosavuta kuchita.

Chidziwitso cha Male Downy Woodpecker

Ngakhale kukula ndi imodzi mwa njira zabwino zodziwira mtengo wa downy, zingakhale zovuta kuweruza kukula kwake kwa mbalame popanda ndondomeko yoyenera. Poyerekezera kukula kwa mbalame ndi kukula kwa wodyetsa, nthambi ya mtengo kapena mpanda, zingakhale zothandiza, koma kudziwa malo ake akuthandizira kutsimikizira mbalameyi. Pamene mwamuna wolemera woodwood akayendera, yang'anani zizindikiro izi kuti mutsimikizire za mitundu:

1. Bill : Mitengo yotchedwa Downy imakhala ndi ngongole yochepa, yomwe imakhala yosakwana theka la kutalika kwa mutu wawo, ndipo mazikowo akhoza kusungidwa ndi chiwombankhanga cham'madzi. Onetsetsani mbiri ya mbalame kuti muyambe kulingalira bwino kwa kutalika kwa ndalama.
2. Nape : Nape yofiira ndi chitsimikizo cha mtundu wa mbalameyi. Kumbuyo komwe kwa mutu kudzakhala ndi chigoba chofiira, koma chigamba chimenecho sichitha ku korona. Azimayi otchedwa downy amapanga nkhuni zofiira.
3. Pansi : Pamimba , m'mimba ndi m'mphepete mwa mitengo yozembera pansiyo muli chigwa choyera, choyera choyera popanda chowombera kapena chopanda kanthu.
4. Upperparts : Mapikowa ndi wakuda ndi white spotting omwe amapanga mzere wa mizere kutalika kwa phiko. Kumbuyo kwa mdima kumakhala ndi chigamba choyera kwambiri pakati pa mbalame zomwe zimadya.
5. Mapazi : Miyendo imakhala yofiira ndi kukonza zygodactyl, ndi zala zaziwiri zikulozera kutsogolo ndi zala zala ziwiri zikulozera kumbuyo. Malingana ndi momwe mbalameyo imawonekera, zolaula zazing'ono zingakhale zovuta kudziwa, koma mtundu ukhoza kukhala chitsimikizo chabwino chodziwika.
6. Mchira : Mchira wa mbalameyo ndi yolimba komanso yowongoka, yokhala ngati chigoba chokongoletsa pakhomo la mitengo kapena nthambi. Mapeto a mchira ndi ochepa pang'ono ndipo pali madontho akuda akuda pa nthenga zoyera kunja, ngakhale izi zingakhale zovuta kuziwona kupatula patali pafupi.

02 a 04

Chidziwitso chachikazi cha Downy Woodpecker

Amayi a downy amangofanana ndi amuna ndipo amapereka ndondomeko zosiyanasiyana kwa mitundu yawo yonse. Kukula kumakhalabe chidziwitso chachikulu kwa mbalamezi ndipo zimakhala ndi mawonekedwe aang'ono komanso osakhwima, koma zizindikiro zina zozindikiritsa mtsikana wamkazi wotchedwa downy pamene mtengo sungathe kuweruzidwa monga:

1. Bill : Msonkho wochepa, wosakayikira ndi wosachepera theka la kutalika kwa mutu. Mchenga uli ndi phokoso lamadzimadzi, ndipo ndalamazo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito povina kapena kumangirira pamtengo wa mtengo kufunafuna tizilombo.
2. Nape : Nape yakuda ya mtsikana wotchedwa downy nkhuni ndizozindikiritsa zokhudzana ndi chikhalidwe. Amuna ali ndi chigoba chofiira kumbuyo kwa mutu, koma akazi ali wakuda ndi oyera.
3. Pansi : Zomwe zili pansizo zimakhala zosaoneka , zoyera zosaoneka popanda kuzimitsa, mitsinje kapena mtundu wa mtundu uliwonse.
4. Upperparts : Zipinda zam'mwamba zimakhala zakuda ndi zoyera, ndi chipewa choyera pakatikati. Mapiko angawoneke mawanga ndipo mawanga oyera akhoza kuwonetsa mapiko a phiko, ngakhale mawangawo akupitirira mpaka kumapiko.
5. Mchira : Mchira wolimba uli ndi nsonga yazing'ono ndipo umasonyeza madontho aang'ono akuda pa nthenga za kunja. Mawanga amenewo angakhale ovuta kuwona kupatula patali patali kapena ngati mchira ukuwomba pang'ono.

03 a 04

Mu Chodziŵika cha Ndege cha Downy Woodpecker

Zimakhala zovuta kudziwa mbalame zikuthawa , koma mitengo yowonongeka imapereka zizindikiro zosiyanasiyana zomwe zingathandize kutsimikizira kuti mbalamezo zimatha bwanji. Pamene nkhuni imathamanga, yang'anani zizindikiro izi kuti muwone ngati ndi wowotchera nkhuni:

1. Mapiko : Mapiko aakuluwa amatha kuzungulira ndipo amasonyeza chitsanzo cholemera chakuda ndi choyera kumalo amodzi pansi, ndi mawanga oyera omwe amagawidwa pamzere wamba ndi nthenga zapakati.
2. Wingpit : Chipinda choyera ndi choyera ndipo chikuwoneka chochepa poyerekeza ndi kukula kwa mapiko a mbalame.
3. Mutu : Ngakhalenso kuthawa, mitsinje yakuda ndi yoyera pamutu wa downy mtengo ukuwoneka, ngakhale kuti nape sichiwoneka mosavuta ndipo kotero chiwerengero chingakhale chovuta kudziwa.
4. Bill : Billy ya mtengo wochepetsetsa ndi yochepa kwambiri moti imawoneka ngati yochepa chabe kuposa mbalame yomwe ikuuluka, yomwe imapangitsa mutu kumayang'ana kutsogolo. Ngati mbalameyi ili ndi mbiri yodziwika kwambiri, yomwe imaoneka bwino, sizingatheke kuti ikhale yotsika mtengo.
5. Pansi : Mbalame zoyera, zosadziwika bwino za mbalamezi zimakhala zomveka bwino komanso zowoneka mosavuta.
6. Mchira : Mchira wa mbalameyo imakhala yolimba kwambiri kuthawa, ndipo pansi pa mchira ndi woyera. Madontho aang'ono akuda pa nthenga za kunja zamng'oma zimatha kapena siziwoneka ngati mchira watsekedwa, koma ngati zowoneka zimakhala zosavuta kuona.

04 a 04

Chidziwitso Chachikulire cha Woody Sculpture

Mbalame zazing'ono nthawi zambiri zimafanana ndi anthu akuluakulu koma ndi zolemba zochepa komanso zojambula zambiri. Kuti mudziwe molimba mtima msungwana wamatabwa wotchedwa downy , yang'anani zizindikiro izi pambali pa kukula kwake kakang'ono:

1. Korona : Korona wa ana aamuna otchedwa downy mtengo amatsuka wofiira ndi imvi kapena yakuda, koma amataye mtundu umenewo ngati ukukula ndipo mtundu umatuluka. Akazi amawonetsa zofiira kapena zofiira, koma ali ndi korona yosweka.
2. Bill ndi Chakudya : Ndalama ya msungwana wamng'ono akhoza kuwoneka ngati yaikulu kwambiri kuposa mbalame zazikulu chifukwa mutu wa mbalame ndi kukula kwa thupi sizinakwanire, ndipo maluwa akewo sali okhwima. Nthawi zambiri mbalame zazing'ono zimabweretsa ana awo kuti azidyera kumapeto kwa chilimwe, ndipo mbalameyi imakhala yovuta kwambiri komanso yosadziwika.
3. Upperparts : Amtundu wakuda ndi wakuda ndi mabala oyera -munsi ndipo nthawi zambiri imakhala yofiira kuposa yoyera pa mbalame zazing'ono. Pamene akukula, mawangawo amawunikira kuti apereke kusiyana kwakukulu kwa mabala akuluakulu.
4. Pansi : Kuti mumve bwino mbalame yaing'ono, chigwacho chimakhala choyera kapena chocheperapo m'malo mwa zoyera, ndipo nthawi zambiri zimawoneka ngati zowonongeka kapena zowonongeka, zomwe zimawapangitsa kuti asamaoneke ngati nthenga zawo zikukula.

Mwachizoloŵezi, mbalame zimatha kudziwika mofulumira ndi kukhala ndi chidaliro ndi zizindikiro za mitengo, zomwe zimayambitsa njira yowunikira mosavuta mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mitengo yamtengo wapatali.