Fittonia ndi chomera chokongola ndi masamba obiriwira, masamba obiriwira. Ngakhale mtundu wamtundu wotchuka kwambiri uli woyera, mungapeze mosavuta fittonia ndi mitsempha mu pinki, yoyera, ndi yobiriwira. Zimapezeka ngati zipangizo zamakono kapena zinyama zomwe zikukula kwambiri zomwe zimakhala bwino kwambiri m'minda yamaluwa kapena m'mabotolo.
Zokongola monga momwe zilili, fittonia ndi zovuta kulera monga zolembera zowonongeka; amafunikira kwambiri, chinyezi nthawi zonse (zofanana ndi terrarium), koma sangathe kupirira zinthu zomwe zimakhalapobe.
Fittonia samakondanso kuwala, kuwala kwa dzuwa ndipo nthawi yomweyo amavutika ndi kutentha.
Mavuto Okula
Kuwala: Dzuwa losawoneka kapena lowala. Amakhalanso ndi magetsi powala magetsi. Musati muwonetsetse kuwala kwa dzuwa.
Madzi: Zomera zimayenera kusungunuka nthawi zonse, zowonongeka kwambiri. Khalala nthawi zambiri kapena kukula mu thiresi ndi miyala ndi madzi.
Kutentha: Avereji (pafupifupi madigiri 70 F). Amatha kulekerera kutentha mpaka pakati pa zaka makumi asanu ndi limodzi kapena makumi asanu ndi awiri.
Nthaka: Fittonia ikhoza kukulirakulira mosavuta mu nthaka yowonongeka, yomwe imakhala ndi mapeyala. Onetsetsani kuti ikhoza kusunga chinyezi, koma sizingatheke.
Feteleza: Dyetsani panthawi ya kukula ndi mlingo wa mlungu uliwonse wa feteleza wochepa wa madzi kapena ndi feteleza yosungidwa.
Kufalitsa
Fittonia imafalikira mosavuta kuchokera m'magazi a nsonga . Tengani nsonga zazitsamba kumapeto kwa kasupe kapena kumayambiriro kwa chilimwe, nthawi yomweyo mubwezereni chomeracho. Onetsetsani kuti muli ndi zigawo ziwiri zomwe zikukula podula kuti mupeze zotsatira zabwino.
Mukamaliza kudula mchenga, mumatha kuyembekezera kuti mizu ya fittonia imere mizu mkati mwa masabata awiri kapena atatu. A
Kugwiritsira ntchito hormone ya rooting sikofunika, koma ngati zikhalidwe zanu zili zochepa (mwachitsanzo, zimakhala zouma kwambiri kapena kutentha pang'ono kuposa madigiri 80 F) nthawi zonse, kutulutsa ma hormone kungapangitse mwayi wanu wopambana.
Kubwereza
Pewani chaka chilichonse kumapeto kapena chilimwe, nthawi yomweyo mumabwezeretsanso zipinda zanu zam'madzi. Fittonia yathanzi ikhoza kuganizira mwakukula chizoloŵezi chokula, kotero ngati muli ndi chomera chachikulu chimene mukufuna kuti mukhale m'munda wamtunda kapena pamtunda, tengani tsamba la mphukira kuti lifalitsidwe, ndiye muzu ukonzekeretse chomera cha makolo ndikuchibwezeretsanso chidebe chomwecho ndi nthaka yatsopano.
Nthaŵi zonse mugwiritseni ntchito posungira nthaka pamene mukubwezerani chomera kuti muteteze nthaka ndi madzi. Ngati simukufuna kubwezeretsanso mu chidebe chomwecho, onetsetsani mphika womwewo.
Zosiyanasiyana
Fittonia ndi banja la Acanthus. Iwo ndi mbadwa ku South America koma akhala akulima ngati zipinda zapakhomo monga amalima amayesera kupanga mawonekedwe osiyana ndi kusiyana kwakukulu. Pali mitundu iwiri ya fittonia:
- F. gigantea, yomwe imatha kufika masentimita 24 ndipo imakhala yofiira ndi masamba obiriwira ndi mitsempha yamapiri.
- F. verschaffeltti ndi creeper yomwe imakhala yabwino kwambiri muzakudya kapena madengu . Ichi ndi "fittonia" yeniyeni, yomwe ili ndi mitundu yambiri, kuphatikizapo 'Argyroneura' (mitsempha ya siliva) ndi Pearcey (reddish mitsempha). Mitundu ya 'Minima' ndi 'Argyroneura' imayenera chikhalidwe cha terrarium .
Malangizo a Wakukula
Fittonia imangowonongeka ngati imaloledwa, ndipo ngakhale kuti idzafulumira ngati madzi okwanira, kubwereza mobwerezabwereza kudzakhala kovuta. Komabe, zomera za fittonia zomwe zimaloledwa kudumpha m'madzi zimakhala ndi masamba a chikasu. Potsirizira pake, fittonia imakhala ndi tizilombo ta bowa ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, zomwe zonse zimakopeka ndi zobiriwira, zokoma ndi masamba.
Momwemonso, alimi ambiri amawona kuti n'zosavuta kukula zomera izi zokongola koma zosautsa m'minda kapena m'minda yomwe angapezeko kutentha ndi kuwala komwe amakonda kwambiri.