Cymbidiums yakhala ikubwezeretsanso kwambiri zaka zaposachedwapa pamene anthu ambiri akupeza ma orchids abwino kwambiri. Zimakhala zozizira kwambiri kusiyana ndi mitundu yambiri ya ma orchid ndipo zimapangidwira maluwa akuluakulu m'nyengo yozizira.
Chidwi chachikulu cha cymbidiums chimayendetsedwa ndi mawonekedwe a cymbidiums kakang'ono. Mitengoyi ndi yaying'ono komanso yosamalidwa kuposa mitundu yakale.
Kuwala
Pa nyengo ya kukula, cymbidiums imayamikira kuwala kwa dzuwa, kapena pafupifupi 50 peresenti mthunzi. Amatha kusunthira panja m'nyengo ya chilimwe, kupatula kuti sakuwunika dzuwa. Maola angapo a ofooka a m'mawa dzuwa ndi mvula yamadzulo ndi yangwiro. Sungani cymbidiums panja pambuyo poopsezedwa ndi chisanu.
Ngati mukuwakulitsa m'nyumba, mawindo a kumwera chakum'maŵa kapena kummawa ali angwiro. Masamba anu akhale apulo wobiriwira, mosiyana ndi wobiriwira. Mdima wamdima wobiriwira sungapeze kuwala kokwanira kwa dzuwa kuti uwononge pachimake.
Madzi
Madzi ophikira pa nyengo yokula (kasupe, chilimwe, ndi kugwa). Madzi abwino, zomera zimakhala bwino. Mchere wochuluka womwe uli m'mphepete umatha kuwononga zomera, choncho onetsetsani kuti nthawi zonse mumamwa madzi.
Pakati pa chisanu, kuchepetsa kuthirira modabwitsa, koma musalole kuti chomeracho chiume. Sungani zojambula zowonongeka pang'ono pang'onopang'ono ndi chala.
Zomera zomwe zimakhudzidwa ndi mchere kumangirira m'mapopu zidzasonyeza mapepala a tsamba la leafback, momwe masamba a tsamba amatha kukhala wakuda ndi kufa.
Feteleza
Pa nyengo yokula, idyani chakudya chochepa cha feteleza chosakaniza kapena kubalalitsa mapulaneti osakanizika pang'onopang'ono poyambira nyengoyi.
Samalani kuti musamakhale ndi feteleza yapamwamba ya nayitrojeni chifukwa izi zidzapangitsa kukula msanga kwa masamba.
Kutentha
Cymbidiums imakhala yozizira kwambiri kuposa ma orchid ena otchuka. Cymbidiums yaikulu, yakale imafuna nthawi yowonjezera yozizira kuti iwononge pachimake, pamene maselowa sakhala odalira nyengo yozizira kuti iphuphuke.
Cymbidiums yadziwika kuti mwachidule imayima kutentha, ngakhale kuti chisanu chidzawapha. Kuwala mpaka madigiri 40 F bwino. Kumbali ina, cymbidiums imatha kupirira kutentha kwakukulu kwa chilimwe popanda kuphulika, chifukwa zimayenderana ndi madera otentha a ku Asia komwe kumakhala kusinthasintha kwakukulu mu kutentha kwa nyengo ndi usiku / usiku.
Kukula
Kuphulika kwa cymbidium kumayambitsidwa ndi kuphatikiza kwa kutentha kwa madzi ndi kuchepetsa madzi. Zithunzi zazing'ono zakhala zikudutsa ndi ma orchids otentha, kotero sizomwe zimadalira nyengo yozizira kuti ziphuphu, komabe izi ndizofunika kwambiri pa chikhalidwe cha cymbidium.
Nyengo ya chilengedwe imakhala m'nyengo yozizira pamene zomera zako ziyenera kukhala m'nyumba ndikupezeka kuti ziwonetsedwe. Maluwa a Cymbidium amakula mumapopera, ndi ma spikes omwe amachokera ku pseudobulbs yatsopano nthawi iliyonse.
Kuphika ndi Kubwezeretsa
Cymbidiums ndi ma orchids omwe ali pamtunda.
Iwo mwachibadwa amakula mu loamy humus, kutumiza mizu yochepa mu chisakanizo. Momwemonso, iwo ali oyenerera bwino ku zinthu zomwe zimaperekedwa mosavuta panyumba: osakaniza, osakaniza, osakaniza.
Ambiri amalima amalangiza kugwiritsa ntchito makungwa amtengo wapatali , perlite , peat moss , ndi zina zotayika zakuthupi kuphatikiza. Kusakaniza paphiopedilum wamalonda nthawi zambiri kumathandiza zomera izi bwino. Cymbidiums ikhoza kugawidwa mosavuta pobwezeretsanso m'chaka.
Malangizo a Wakukula
Cymbidiums ndi ma orchids okongola omwe akukula pakati ndi m'madera akum'mbali a United States ndi mayiko ena ozizira. Angathe kukhala wamkulu kunja kwa nyengo yachisanu, chilimwe, ndi kugwa, ndipo adabwerera mkati mkati mwawopsezo wa chisanu.
M'nyengo yotentha, iwo amakula mofulumira, kutumiza pseudobulbs atsopano ndi masamba aatali, osasangalatsa. Maluwawo amawonetsedwa m'miyezi yozizira.
Cymbidium yakula bwino ndi tizilombo zambiri, koma monga ndi ma orchids onse, pali ngozi ina ya nsabwe za m'masamba , zazikulu, ndi tizilombo tina. Gwiritsani ntchito mankhwala ogwiritsidwa ntchito, nthawizonse kutsatira malangizo a ma label.