Kodi Coir Ndi Chiyani?

01 a 03

Kodi Coir Ndi Chiyani?

Koya, (yotchulidwa COY) imachokera ku kokonati. Ndizimene zimapanga makoswe a mkati mwa chipolopolo chamkati ndipo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pa mitundu yonse ya zinthu, kuphatikizapo matayala, zingwe, maburashi komanso ngakhale kukwera mmwamba. Mwinamwake tikudziŵa bwino kwambiri ngati makompyuta omwe ali olimba, okongola komanso opangira mazenera omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito popachika madengu. Koya ndi zovunda kwambiri zosagonjetsedwa, kupanga izo kukhala zangwiro kwa zinthu zakunja. Ikuwonjezeranso kukhala wotchuka kwambiri monga kusakaniza ndi kusintha kwa nthaka.

Kwa kokonati yogulitsa mankhwala, coir imatengadi khama lalikulu kuti lifike kumsika. Nkhumba zakunja zimagwedezeka mpaka zida zitha kupatulidwa ndikuyeretsedwa. Kenaka amayenera kupatulidwa ndi kusungidwa ndi kukula. Koya ya bulauni yofiira imachokera ku kokonati yomwe ikudziwika bwino, koma palinso woyera. Choyala choyera chimachokera ku kamwana, kokonati zobiriwira komanso zabwino kwambiri.

Coir amapita ndi mayina ambiri. Mungapeze kuti amatchedwa ngati peti-peat, coco-peat, coir fiber pith, phulusa coir ndi zina zofanana mayina maina.

Golide wamtundu ndi mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa ulimi ndi ulimi. Zimapangidwa kuchokera ku pith yomwe imapezeka pakati pa utsi. Chipangizo cha coir chimatsukidwa, kutenthedwa, kutsekedwa, kuchotsa tinthu tating'ono tambiri. Kawirikawiri zimapangidwira kukhala zidutswa kapena njerwa, zomwe zimafunika kuzimitsidwa musanagwiritse ntchito. (Onani tsamba lotsatira) Mukhozanso kupeza matumba kapena mabhala a malaya. Zingakhale zovuta kuzipeza, koma monga malaya amakula kwambiri, ayenera kukhala ofikirika komanso osakwanira.

Kodi Coir imagwiritsidwa ntchito bwanji kumunda?

Kuwonjezera pa kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati nsalu ya madengu, pulogalamu yomwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito mofanana ndi dothi kapena kaphatikizidwe kake kosakaniza. Kwa mbeu zambiri, zimalimbikitsa kusakaniza kulibe 40% koya.

Zambiri zowakaniza zosakaniza zimagwiritsabe ntchito peat, koma mutha kusakaniza kusakaniza kwanu kukuphatikiza mosavuta. Popeza coir ndi organic ndi wosabala, ndi yabwino kusankha kuyamba mbewu .

Coir imagwiritsidwanso ntchito ngati kusintha kwa nthaka . Zimathandiza mpweya wa dothi, ngakhale mvula, ndi zothandizira mu kusungidwa kwa madzi. Coir imatenga madzi ochuluka 30% kuposa peat ndipo ndi zambiri, zosavuta kubwezeretsanso, zikauma.

Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito malaya kuti musinthe mtundu uliwonse wa dothi. Zimathandiza kumasula mawonekedwe a dongo ndikupanga madzi. Amathandizanso kuti mchenga usunge madzi nthawi yaitali.

Kodi Ubwino Wogwiritsa Ntchito Coir pa Peat?

Peat imatenga zaka zambiri kuti ipange ndipo ngakhale pali makampani ambiri olemekezeka omwe akuyesa kukolola ndi kuyendetsa peat muyeso yodalirika, yofuna, ndi yofunika kwambiri, tiyenera kuyang'ana zinthu zina. Popeza kokonati idzapitirizabe kukula chaka chonse ndipo ikhoza kukolola miyezi iwiri iliyonse, iyeneranso kukwaniritsa zofunikira. Ndi bonasi kuti iwo ali ndi mankhwala omwe amangotayika. Kugwiritsa ntchito ngati kusintha kwa nthaka kumathetsa mavuto awiri.

Pali ubwino wina wambiri ku coir, kuphatikizapo:

• Coir imatha kuchepa, choncho imakhala nthawi yaitali m'nthaka.
• Zonsezo n'zosabala ndipo zilibe mbewu zamsongole.
• Ali ndi nthaka yochepa kwambiri ya pH , kawirikawiri mumtundu wa 5.8 - 6.8. (Peat ili m'gulu la 3.5 - 4.5)
• Kulimbitsa mpweya wa dothi m'nthaka, ngakhalenso yonyowa, komanso kupititsa patsogolo kusungidwa kwa madzi.
• Ndi kosavuta kubwezeretsa, pamene imalira, kumathandiza zomera kuti zibwezere ku zinthu zouma mwamsanga ndipo zimafuna kuchepa kochepa.
• Kafukufuku akuwonetsa koyala ikhoza kutsutsana ndi pythium ndi matenda ena.

Kodi Pali Vuto Lililonse Pogwiritsa Ntchito Ngalawa?

Palibe chokwanira ndipo coir ili ndi zochepa zochepa.

• Coir ali ndi chizoloŵezi chophatikizana, chomwe sichidzadabwitsa kwa aliyense yemwe wagwira njerwa ya coir.
• Chifukwa chakuti imasungira madzi, pali mwayi wokhala mchere.
• Mofanana ndi peat, imakhala ndi calcium yonyansa, koma popeza pH ya pir isalewerere, simukufuna kuwonjezera laimu.
• Zilibe zambiri mu njira ya zakudya zowonjezera, kaya, ngakhale zili ndi potaziyamu wambiri ndi micronutrients ochepa.
• Coir ndi okwera mtengo kuposa peat

Mmene Mungagwiritsire Ntchito Zopangira Zovala

02 a 03

Mmene Mungakonzekerere Bwino Njerwa

Coir nthawi zambiri amagulitsidwa ndi zolemedwa. Izi ndi zosavuta kunyamula komanso zosavuta mofulumira komanso mosavuta, kuti zigwiritsidwe ntchito.

Kutembenuzira njerwa ya coir yanu kukhala loamy, muyenera kuigwedeza.

Ikani njerwa mu chidebe chachikulu. Njerwa idzawonjezeka pafupifupi maulendo 6; onetsetsani kuti chidebe chanu n'chokwanira kuti chigwire. Njerwa ya 11 kg (5 kg) (pafupifupi 12.5 x 12.5 8 mkati kapena 32 x 32 x 20 cm) idzapanga pafupifupi 60 malita a coir.

03 a 03

Kubwezeretsa Brick Yoyera

Kubwezeretsanso chojambula cha coir:

1. Onjezerani madzi pa malangizo a ma label . Njerwa iyi ya 11 kg (5 kg) imapempha kugwiritsa ntchito makilomita asanu, koma ndinafunika kuwonjezera zina, pamene zinayambitsanso zomwe ndinayamba nazo.
2. Thandizani kubwezeretsanso. Pambuyo pa mphindi 15, gawo lakunja la njerwa lidzayamba kuchepa. Mukhoza kuyendetsa polojekitiyi potsuka ndikugwedeza magawo omwe akuchepetsedwa ndikulola madzi kuti apitirize kulowa pakati. Musadandaule ngati zikuwoneka kuti zonse zomwe muli nazo ndizodetsa zamatope. Njerwa yonse ikawonetsedwa, idzayamwa madzi.

Pamene njerwa yonse yayamba kugwedezeka, coir yakonzeka kugwiritsira ntchito. Zidzathabe, ngakhale zouma, ndipo zidzatha zaka. Zimatengera makina kuti ayimbenso kubwerera mu njerwa.

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