Zomangamanga zakunja ndi Zomangamanga za Maluwa
Zinyumbazi ndizomwe zimakhala zofanana, zitoliro kapena miyendo pa njanji zomwe zingapangidwe ndi matabwa, chitsulo, miyala, kapena zipangizo zina. Mbalameyi imakhala ndi zipolopolo zambiri zomwe zimagwirizanitsidwa mofanana ndipo zimagwirizanitsidwa palimodzi kuti zikhale zokongoletsera zomwe zimathandizidwa ndi nsanamira za buluster. Mwa kuyankhula kwina, buluster ndi malo amodzi, osungira ndi angapo mwazithunzizo, ndipo zilembo zonse zimagwirizanitsidwa pamodzi.
Balustrade ndi dzina lakunyoza pa khonde , khonde kapena malo. Ikhoza kukhala m'nyumba kapena kunja.
Mawuwa amachokera ku mawu achi French balustre; kuchokera ku liwu la Chiitaliya lotchedwa balaustro ndi kuchokera ku balastra, maluwa a makangaza a zakutchire; kuchokera ku Latin balaustium kuchokera ku Greek balaustion; kuchokera pa mawonekedwe ake.
Maonekedwe a Baluster
Maonekedwe a balusti nthawi zambiri amafanana ndi nyumba yomanga nyumba kapena kunja kwa nyumba, ndipo amatha kuchoka pamtunda ndi wosalala kupita ku chinthu chokongola kwambiri.
Mbiri ya Balusters ndi Balustrades
Zilonda zam'madzi ndi zinyama zinayamba kuoneka pakati pa zaka za m'ma 1300 ndi 700, ndipo zimapezeka m'mabwinja akale, ziboliboli zojambula zithunzi zosonyeza nyumba zachifumu za Asuri.
China Chakale
Kukonzekera kwa dziko loyamba ndi lachangu la China ndi lofunika kwambiri pamaganizo ake: utoto unkagwiritsidwa ntchito pofuna kuteteza nkhuni kuti zisawonongeke; Denga linapangidwira kwambiri kuti liziteteza mvula, ndipo malo omanga anamanga nyumba yonseyo.
Nyumba zachitsulo za ku Chinazi zinali ndi zojambulajambula, ndipo pofika zaka za m'ma 1000, miyala yamitundu iwiri ya miyala ndi miyala inkapezeka m'minda yamtundu. Mitu, kapena mitu, ya zipolopolo kuyambira nthawiyi inali yowonjezereka, yosonyeza zokopa za nkhuku kapena mapiko a Phoenix akuuluka mkatikati mwa mitambo. Ena anali ndi makangaza ndi maluwa a lotus, omwe angapezedwe m'minda.
Zakale
Kuchokera m'nthawi yamakedzana kupita patsogolo, zida zapamwamba za miyala zimakonda kutchuka, ndipo zimakhala ndi zipolopolo zochepa zomwe zimayambira ndi abambo (square slab), maziko, ndipo amodzi kapena awiri mababu ndi mphete, pamodzi ndi concave ( cavetto ) ndi convex ( ovolo ) zojambula pakati.
Zitsanzo za Masewera Odziwika ndi Ma Balustrades
Ngakhale kuti zinyama sizomwe zimakhazikika m'munda kapena nyumba, zitsanzo zambiri zazomwe zimangokhalapo. Mwa iwo:
- Andre Le Nôtre, yemwe anatchulidwa m'minda yamaluwa ku Palace of Versailles, anapanga maluwa okhala ndi miyala yambiri, miyala, miyala, ndi malire.
- Kachisi wa Athena Nike, Atene: Mkazi wamkazi Athena Nike (Kugonjetsa) akuwonetsedwa pamphepete mwa mphepo yamatabwa, yomangidwa kuyambira 427 mpaka 425 BCE ndi katswiri wamapanga Kallikrates.
- Juliet wamng'ono komanso wokongola, wa Romeo ndi Juliet wa Shakespeare , anaima pabwalo. Koma chomwe chinamulepheretsa kuti asagwe pansi pa khondelo linali balustrade.