Kutsegula / Kutsegula, 3-Way Switches ndi 4-Way Switches
Ambiri a ife timagwiritsa ntchito kusinthasintha tsiku ndi tsiku kuti tisinthe kapena kusintha momwe timaunikira. Zojambula zathu , nyali zaphalasitiki, timapanga ta chingwe ndi makoma a mpanda nthawi zambiri zimachotsedwa ndi kuponyera phokoso lomwe liri pakhoma penapake. Nthawi zambiri sitimapereka mpikisano wokha. Koma mtundu wa mawotchi omwe timagwiritsa ntchito, komanso kudziwa momwe mtundu uliwonse umagwirira ntchito komanso uyenera kugwirizanitsidwa, ukhoza kukhala wofunikira ngati tikufuna kusintha kapena kusintha momwe njira yathu ikuyendera.
Pali mitundu itatu yokha yokhala ndi makoma omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pofuna kuyendetsa magetsi: Onsintha On / Off, kusintha kwa njira zitatu, ndi kusintha kwa njira 4. Kusankha chimene mukusowa kumadalira momwe mukufuna kulamulira magetsi anu. Kusintha kwa kuwala kumabwera mumasewero osiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo kugulira, rocker, ndi push button. Mukhoza kusankha kalembedwe ndi mtundu kuti zigwirizane ndi zokongoletsera zanu. Chinthu chofunikira ndi kusankha chosinthika chomwe chimapangidwa kuti muchite zomwe mukufuna kuti muchite.
On / Off Switch
Chophimba pa On / Off ndi chimodzi chimene chimatsegula magetsi kapena kuchoka pamalo amodzi. Pa chifukwachi, nthawi zina amatchulidwa kuti akusintha malo okhaokha.
Dzina lothandizira, kapena loyenerera, loyang'ana pa On / Off ndizitsulo imodzi yokha, yoponya limodzi (SPST). Ndodo imodzi imatanthawuza kuti "waya wothandizira" umodzi wokha ungagwirizane nayo. Kuponyera m'modzi kumatanthauza kuti mukasintha, imangogwirizanitsa ndi waya wina - waya akupita ku kuwala kwanu.
Mkati mwawombera On / Off, pali chipata chodzaza kasupe. Mukasintha mawonekedwe kupita ku On, chipata chimenecho chimatsekedwa. Amatseketsa dera ndipo amalola mphamvu kuthamanga kupyolera muwombera. Mukasintha kuti muyike, mawonekedwewo amatseguka. Amatsegula dera ndikusokoneza kuyendayenda kwa mphamvu kuunika.
3-Way Switch
Kusintha kwa njira zitatu ndizosintha kamodzi kokha, SPDT (switch). Pulogalamu yamodzi, kachiwiri, imatanthawuza kuti imodzi yokha "waya wotentha" imagwirizanitsidwa nayo. Ili ndi mawaya ena awiri ogwirizanako, ndipo kuponyera kawiri kumatanthauza kuti mukasintha, mmalo momatsegula ndi kutseka dera, kusintha kwa njira zitatu kumasintha kugwirizana kwa "waya wotentha" mmbuyo pakati pa waya ena awiri .
Ma waya ena awiri amatchedwa "oyendayenda." Zimagwirizanitsa, pamapeto pake, kuwombera wachiwiri wachitatu, ndipo mawotchi achiwiriwo akugwirizanitsidwa ndi waya umene umapereka mphamvu ku kuwala kwako.
Pakatikati, mawonekedwe atatu amakhala ngati "V." Mfundo ya V ndiyo malo otsekemera kumene waya wotentha amachokera ku chipinda chanu kapena fuseji, kapena waya wothandizira - omwe amapita ku kuwala - akugwirizanitsidwa. Mawindo awiri oyendayenda akugwirizanitsidwa ndi zigawo ziwiri zotseguka za V. Vesi la V limatchedwa wamba, kapena malo otsiriza. Idzawoneka mosiyana, kawirikawiri chifukwa idzakhala ndi mdima, wakuda, wakuda. Malo otseguka a V amatchedwa oyendetsa mapeto, ndipo nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi zipsera zowala zamkuwa.
Pano pali chifukwa chake, mwa kuyika mawonekedwe atatu, mukhoza kutsegula kapena kuchoka kumalo awiri osiyana: pachisintha chimodzi, mphamvu yomwe imachokera ku gululi imagwirizanitsidwa ndi otsiriza.
Pakatikati, chimathacho chimagwirizanitsidwa ndi imodzi ya mawotchi oyendetsa maulendo, omwe amawatengera ku imodzi mwa mawotchi oyenda pamsewu. Ngati kusinthana kwachiwiri sikupangidwe kuti kugwirizane ndi malo othawa apaulendo, kuunika kulibe. Ngati mutasintha imodzi mwasinthasintha - imodzi -, ndiye kusintha kwake konseko kudzakhala kofanana komwe kumagwirizanitsidwa ndi munthu ameneyo. Mphamvu idzagwirizanitsidwa ndi kuwala, ndipo idzafika.
Mofananamo, ngati muli ndi mawonekedwe atatu omwe akuyendetsa kuwala ndi kuwala kulipo, ndiye kuti kusintha kumeneku kumayikidwa kotero kuti magwiridwe awo onse ogwirizana ndi ofanana ndi maulendo oyenda. Ngati ndi choncho, kutsegula imodzi yokha kusinthana kudzagwirizanitsa chingwe choterechi kwa munthu wina woyenda.
Zakudya zowonjezera sizidzagwirizananso konse, ndipo kuwala kudzachoka.
4-Way Switch
Kusintha kwa njira 4 ndikosinthana kawiri, kuponya kawiri . Mitundu iwiri imatanthawuza kuti mawaya awiri "otentha," kapena omwe angakhale otentha, amawunjikira. Amenewa ndiwo maulendo awiri oyendayenda kuchokera ku mawonekedwe atatu omwe agwirizanitsidwa ndi mphamvu kuchokera pa gululo. Imakhalanso ndi maulendo awiri oyendayenda kuchokera ku mawonekedwe a 3 omwe akugwirizanitsidwa ndi waya amene amachititsa mphamvu kuunika. Kuponyera kawiri kumatanthauza kuti mukasintha njira 4, imasintha maulumikizano pakati pa awiri awiri a maulendo oyenda.
Pakatikati, njira yosinthira njira 4 ingaganizidwe ngati "X" ndi mizere yofanana - mwina "||" kapena "=." Mu malo amodzi mawonekedwe a 4-njira amagwirizanitsa mapeto omwe ali osiyana moyang'anizana. Ndilo "X." Mukasintha mawotchi, amachotsa X ndikulumikiza mapeto omwe ali pafupi ndi wina ndi mnzake - "||" - kapena omwe ali moyang'anana wina ndi mzake - = =.
Mmodzi mwa mawaya awiri oyendayenda akuchokera ku mawonekedwe atatu omwe agwirizana ndi mphamvu adzakhala otentha. Ngati njira ya 4yi idayikidwa kuti wayayo ikhale yolumikizidwa ndi woyendayo amene atsegulidwa pa njira yachiwiri yosintha kuwala kudzachotsedwa. Kusintha kulikonse kwamasinthasintha atatu kudzasintha.
Ngati mutayendetsa njira zitatu zomwe zili ndi mphamvu zogwirizana nazo, mukusintha omwe akuyenda nawo awiri akuyenda. Mphamvu tsopano idzafika pa njira 4 yomwe ikugwiritsira ntchito njira yomwe ikugwirizanitsa ndi woyendayenda kuti njira ina yowonjezera 3 ikulumikizana ndi kuwala kwa waya ndi kuwala kudzabwera.
Ngati mutayimitsa ndikusintha, mungathe kupita ku njira ya 4 ndikuyiyika. Izi zidzasintha malumikizano ake mkatimo kuti woyendayenda ali ndi mphamvu zogwirizana ndi woyendayenda kuti njira yachiwiri yagwirizanitsa ndi waya kupita ku kuwala, ndipo kuwala kudzabwera.
Pomalizira, ngati mutasintha njira ya 4, kuti kuwala kutseke, ndipo mutsegule njira yachiwiri yokha, kusinthana kumachotsa kugwidwa kwake kwa woyenda amene alibe mphamvu ndi kulumikiza kwa yemwe amachita - ndipo kuwala kudzabwera.
Zinthu Zili Zofunika Kuzikumbukira
Ngati mukufuna kusintha malo osintha omwe mumakhala nawo ndi kusintha kwatsopano, timer kapena dimmer, ulamuliro watsopano uyenera kukhala ndi ntchito zomwezo monga kusintha kwasintha. Izi zikutanthauza kuti, mukufunikira malo amodzi, kapena osakanikirana, osakanikirana, osintha, osintha nthawi kapena osasintha kuti mutenge malo osatsegula payekha / kutseka mawonekedwe, ndipo mufunikanso kusintha kwa njira zitatu, timer kapena dimmer m'malo njira yosintha. Kuletsa / kutseka kusinthana, timer kapena dimmer sikugwira ntchito kumene kuli njira zitatu zoyenera. Kusintha kwa njira zitatu, timer kapena dimmer kawirikawiri kumapangidwira kugwira ntchito ngati kutsegula / kutseka, koma zingakhale zovuta kuti izigwirizane, ndipo chipangizo chimodzi chokha chimakhala chotsika mtengo.
Palibe njira iliyonse yotsatila 4 yovuta kwambiri, kotero muyenera kukonzekera kuti musinthe mawonekedwe awiriwa ngati mukufuna kuwonjezera nthawi kapena kusintha kwa kusintha kwamasewera omwe ali ndi mawonekedwe oposa awiri.
Chinthu china choyenera kukumbukira kuti mphamvu sichimachoka pamsewu. Zimatanthawuza, ndithudi, kuti muyenera kutsegula mphamvu pamphuno musanayambe kugwira ntchito iliyonse yosintha. Zimatanthauzanso kuti mungafune kutsegula mphamvu patsikuli ngati mutangotenga babu kapena awiri. Izi zidzathetsa kuthekera kuti wina akhoza kutembenuza mphamvu yowonjezera mwa kuwombera imodzi mwasintha ziwiri kapena zitatu.