Maluwa a Calla ndi maluwa okongola kwambiri. Akhazikitsa mabasiketi pa matebulo okwana chikwi ndipo amaperekedwa maluwa omwe sangathe kuchitika. N'zosavuta kuona chifukwa chake; ndi maluwa okongola komanso okongola, ndi ovuta kukonda. Mofanana ndi mbeu iliyonse yomwe ikufunika kwambiri, pali mitundu yambiri ya zomera. Iwo adzalumikizidwa kukula ndi mawonekedwe, ngakhale mtundu. Iwo ali, ndipo iwo amakula ngati machitidwe a aroids. Amakonda kuwala kwa dzuwa kapena mthunzi, komanso kutentha kwambiri, kutentha kwambiri, feteleza zambiri, ndi madzi okwanira panthawi yokula, kenako kumakhala nyengo yozizira komanso yowonongeka kumapeto kwa nyengo yachisanu ndikumayambiriro kwa nyengo yozizira.
Ngati muli ndi glasshouse, kapena bwino, hydroponics akhazikitsa, inu mukhoza kukula okongola calla maluwa. Ngakhale ngati simukutero, mungathe kusunga zomera kuti zikhale ndi nyengo imodzi yokula.
Mavuto Okula
Kuwala: Kuwala, kuwala kosaonekera pakapita nyengo. Sakonda kuwala kwa dzuwa.
Madzi: Pitirizani kuthira ndi kuphuka zomera nthawi zonse zamadzi. Pamene maluwa akugwa, kuchepetsa kuthirira mpaka maluwa onse apita; ndiye musiyeni masamba afota ndi kufa ngati chomera chikuuma. Apatseni nthawi yochepa yopuma, kenaka repot m'nyengo yozizira mumalo atsopano ndikuyamba kuthirira kachiwiri kuti mulimbikitse ziphuphu zatsopano .
Kutentha: Pa mbali yotentha (mpaka 80˚F) panthawi ya kukula ndi kufalikira. Pa nthawi yochepa, ozizira ngati n'kotheka (mpaka 50˚F).
Dothi: Kusakaniza kophatikiza, kosalala bwino .
Feteleza: Manyowa pa nyengo yokula ndi feteleza zamadzi kapena feteleza yosamalidwa motsogoleredwa ndi malemba.
Imani feteleza panthawi ya dormancy.
Kufalitsa
Callas ikhoza kufalitsidwa kuchokera ku ma rhizomes akale mwa magawano. Kunja, m'kupita kwanthawi zomera zimapanga macumps omwe angathe kugawikana mosavuta. Komabe, callas imangowonjezera kunja kwa USDA zones 10 kapena 11, choncho anthu ambiri akukula calla adzakhala akukula zojambula.
Mwamwayi, pamene magulu a rhizome akadakali ndi zitsanzo zamkati, m'kupita kwa nthawi zomera zidzayamba kutaya mphamvu, ndipo maluwa awo sadzabwezeretsanso mphamvu zawo zoyambirira. Kotero ngati simunayanjanitsidwe ndi kufalitsa, ndibwino kuti mutaya zomera ndikugula zatsopano.
Kubwereza
Kubwezeretsa kuyenera kuchitika kumapeto kwa nyengo yozizira itatha mvula yomwe yadutsa m'nyengo yake yofiira ndipo inakhala pamalo ozizira panthaka yake. Pobwezeretsa, chotsani rhizome mu mphika wakale ndikulowa mu nthaka yatsopano (mpweya wotsika pansi) mu mphika waukulu. Yambani kuthirira mwamsanga kuti mulimbikitse kukula kwatsopano.
Zosiyanasiyana
Chofunika kwambiri cha calla kakombo ndi Zantedeschia wosakanizidwa. Mitengo yowonjezereka imakhala ndi chikasu cha chikasu chozunguliridwa ndi nyemba zoyera. Ntchito zatsopano zobereketsa, komabe zakhala zikuyambitsa maluwa ndi zofiira zofiira zakuda, kapena zowonongeka kapena zamawangamawanga. Mbalame ya calla imakula mpaka kutalika kwa 36 "kunja, koma zochepa zakutchire zakhala zikupangidwa ndi Z. rehmanii zomwe zimakhala zazitali masentimita 12 ndipo ziri bwino kwa desktops.
Malangizo a Wakukula
Maluwa a Calla ndi zomera zokongola kwambiri; Ndi kovuta kuti usagwedezeke nthawi zina. Pamene akukula komanso akufalikira, sungani bwino mchere ndi kuthirira bwino, ndikuwombera chomera nthawi zambiri kuti muzitha kutentha kwambiri.
Mitengo yomwe imawonekera kuwala kwa dzuwa idzakhala ndi maluwa oonongeka, choncho penyani tsamba lomwe likuwotcha kapena kutaya. Amakhalanso ndi nsabwe za m'masamba. Ngati mukufuna kusunga mbeu yanu mutatha pachimake, pewani maluwa ndi masamba omwe akufalikira, pang'onopang'ono kuchepetsa madzi, mpaka mbeuyo itatha. Ngakhale zingakhale zokondweretsa kubwezeretsa chomera kuchokera ku rhizome, sichidzapindula pachimake chomwecho, kotero zingakhale zanzeru kulingalira za maluwa a calla monga mphatso ya phalaenopsis orchids: akhoza kutayika pambuyo pa maluwawo atatha.