Mukamagula matepi , mungamve mawu akuti 'yothetsera utoto'. Mwachiwonekere, ilo limatanthawuza njira yomwe ingagwiritsidwe ntchito kuti idye nsalu zamatumba, koma kodi kwenikweni zikutanthawuza chiyani? Ndipo, moona, n'chifukwa chiyani muyenera kusamala momwe nsaluzo zidayidwira?
Pali kusiyana kwakukulu pamagulitsidwe omaliza pakati pa nsalu zomwe zakhala zothetsera utoto, ndi nsalu zofiira ndi njira zina. Tiyeni tione njira yothetsera dothi, ndipo chifukwa chake muyenera kusamala nazo ngati mukugula carpet yatsopano.
Kodi Njira Yothetsera Dye N'chiyani?
Kukonza utoto ndi njira yogwiritsira ntchito mtundu wa makina opangira . Pali mitundu yambiri yomwe amagwiritsira ntchito utoto wofiira, koma makamaka, akhoza kugawidwa m'magulu awiri: kudula njira, ndi njira zina zonse. Ndikunena izi chifukwa kudula njira ndizosiyana ndi njira zina zomwe zilidi m'kalasi yake.
Kodi Njira Yothetsera Disi Imasiyana Bwanji?
Njira yachizolowezi yotenga utoto umapanga choyamba kupanga zitsulo ndiyeno kuwonjezera mtundu. Mu njira zamitundu yovina, fiber imapangidwa mwa mawonekedwe opanda mtundu (wotchedwa 'greige good', chifukwa cha kuwonekera kwake kukhala mtundu kwinakwake pakati pa imvi ndi beige). Pambuyo popanga, fiberyo imadindidwa mu tepi kuti yonjezere mtundu. (Izi ndizofotokozedwa momveka bwino pazochitika, koma zimapereka lingaliro lalikulu.)
Mu njira yothetsera utoto, mtunduwo umaphatikizidwira ku madzi omwe ali ndi zigawo zikuluzikulu zamtunduwu, musanayambe kupanga fiber.
Zipangizo zamakono zimapangidwa ndi mankhwala, kapena ma polima, malinga ndi mtundu wa fiber. Pofuna kubweretsa ndondomekoyi, mankhwalawa amaperekedwa pamwamba pa makinawo ndipo amakakamizidwa kupyolera m'mabowo ang'onoang'ono otchedwa spinnerettes (chithunzi mutu wosamba) kumene madzi amachotsedwa, kusiya mtsempho watsopano.
Mitundu yowonongeka ili ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya maonekedwe a mchere. Izi zikutanthauza kuti pamene chingwecho chimachokera ku spinnerettes, icho chiri kale mtundu wofunidwa.
Bwanji Ponena za Mafuta Achilengedwe?
Kukonza utoto sikugwiritsidwa ntchito ku zojambula zachilengedwe (monga ubweya wa nkhosa ) chifukwa nkhungu zakhalapo kale. Monga tafotokozera pamwambapa, kudaya njira kumaphatikizapo kuwonjezera mtundu wa mankhwala omwe amapanga fiber, musanayambe kupanga fiber. Mitundu ya chilengedwe imakololedwa kuchokera ku gwero lao, kotero iyenera kumawombedwa pogwiritsa ntchito njira zofiira.
Nchifukwa Chiyani Zothetsera Vuto?
Pali ubwino wambiri wothetsera utoto wofiira, zonsezi chifukwa chakuti mtunduwo ndi mbali ya fiber, ndipo motero umatha kupyolera muzitsulo zonse.
Pamene chingwecho chikuvekedwa pambuyo pa kupanga (monga mwa njira zadzuwa), utoto umalowa muzitsulo ndikuzaza maselo a fiber. Atatha kuvekedwa, fiber imawoneka ngati yofiira, osachepera. Komabe, nthawi zonse pamakhala maselo omwe sanagwire utoto - awa amadziwika ngati malo opanda davi. Izi siziwoneka kupatula, mwinamwake, pansi pa microscope, koma zilipobe.
Kuti mumvetse kusiyana kumeneku, chithunzi radish ndi karoti. The radish imayimira fiber zamagazi, kumene mtundu uli panja koma sichidutsa. (Rasdish ndi yofiira kunja koma yoyera mkati.) Mosiyana, karoti ndi lalanje lonselo, mofanana ndi njira yothetsera utoto yowonongeka ili ndi mtundu wonse.
Ubwino Wothetsera Kudya
Utsi wofiira utoto umakhala wochuluka kwambiri (wosagonjetsedwa ndi kuphulika kapena kutuluka magazi) kusiyana ndi nsalu zina. Izi zili choncho chifukwa mtunduwo watsekedwa mu utsi. Choncho, njira yothetsera utoto ndizosankhidwa bwino m'madera omwe adzawunika kwambiri. Komanso, chifukwa ulusi umakhazikika panthawi yopanga pogwiritsa ntchito ultraviolet inhibitors, ndizo zabwino kwambiri zomwe mungagwiritse ntchito pamakalata opita kunja .
Chinthu chinanso chachikulu chomwe chimapindula ndi makina opangidwa ndi utoto ndiwowonjezereka.
Chifukwa fiber zamagazi zili ndi malo opanda utoto, monga momwe tafotokozera pamwambapa, zikhoza kusokonezeka mosavuta. Zowonongeka zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi malo awa opanda ulusi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kuchotsa.
Onani malangizo othandiza kuchotsa matayala a carpet
Chifukwa chakuti fiber yothetsera utoto ulibe malo opanda kanthu (popeza mtundu umapita mkati) kutayika sikungathe kutengeka ndi ulusi, ndipo zotsatira zake ndi kampu yomwe ili pafupi kwambiri ndi utoto momwe zingathere. Choncho, tizilombo toyenda bwino ndizofunikira kwambiri pamakapepala amalonda .
Zovuta Zothetsera Kudya
Chovuta chachikulu cha makina opangidwa ndi utoto ndi utoto wosachepera, poyerekeza ndi nsalu zina. M'mbuyomu, mitundu ya makina opangidwa ndi utoto sanali wofanana ndi mitundu ina, chifukwa cha kusiyana kwa kupanga. Komabe, lero, pali makasitomala osiyanasiyana omwe amasankhidwa ndi utoto wofiira, ndipo ndi kupita patsogolo kwa sayansi, mitundu yomwe ilipo lero ili yowala kwambiri kuposa kale.
Onani malingaliro posankha mtundu wanu wa pamapepala .
Njira ina yothetsera utoto wofiira ndi kuti monga wogula, mungafunikire kuyembekezera nthawi yaitali pamtumba wanu. Izi zili choncho chifukwa ojambula samakonda kusunga mapepala akuluakulu. Kuchokera muzamalonda, zimapangitsa kuti wopanga apange zinthu zambiri za 'greige', zomwe zingayesedwe mu mtundu womwe wogula amazisankha, m'malo moyika ma tepi ambirimbiri omwe amavekedwa kale pogwiritsa ntchito dyeingwe. Izi sizikutanthawuza kuti mphero sizimasunga mankhwala aliwonse omwe ali ndi mankhwala, zimangotanthauza kuti sizingapezeke mosavuta ngati chophimba chomwe chingakhale chovekedwa kuti chikhale chokonzekera.
Kukonza-Dyeing: The Verdict
Zonsezi, njira yothetsera utoto ndi yabwino kwambiri kwa ma carpets onse okhalamo ndi zamalonda, chifukwa cha kukanidwa kwake. Komabe, makina opangidwa ndi utoto akhoza kupanga makapu aliwonse, choncho chifukwa chakuti fiber ndi njira yothetsera utoto, sizitanthauza kuti nthawi zonse ndizo zabwino kwambiri. Monga chirichonse, chimawoneka mumasewero osiyanasiyana ndi makhalidwe, kotero ndi chinthu chimodzi chokha mu nkhani ya kapepala yomwe iyenera kuganiziridwa.