Zakale za Dziko Lakale
Mabwalo Oyambirira: Zosankha Zakale
Malo oyambirira omwe ankagwiritsidwa ntchito pa zomangamanga anali mkati mwa nthaka yokha. Izi nthawi zambiri zimachotsedwa ndipo zimachotsedwa patsogolo kuti nyumbayo isamangidwe. Nthaŵi zina, udzu kapena udzu unkagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti ufewetse pansi pano ndi kuwapangitsa kukhala wotentha m'nyengo yozizira. Zikopa za nyama zowonongeka zikhoza kuti zidakonzedwa pamwamba pa dziko lapansi kuti zikhale ndi mlingo wa padding.
Banja lina lakale likanagwetsa zinyalala ndi kukana mwachindunji pansi ndikuyendayenda pamwamba pake kuti liyike pansi pamwamba.
M'madera akumidzi, mkati mwa nyumba nthawi zambiri ankagawana ndi ziweto. Akafika kumalo amoyo, nthawi zina amasiya zonyansa, zomwe zimadutsanso ndikukakamizika pansi. Zotsatira zake zinali zapamwamba zomwe zinali zolimba ngati konkire.
Panali kusiyana kwakukulu pamchitidwewu, komanso njira zowonetsetsa kuti pansiyo ikhale yabwino, kapena njira yabwino kwambiri. Magazi a nyama, omwe nthawi zambiri amatengedwa kuchokera ku nkhumba yowonongeka, ankasakanizidwa pamwamba pa zinyalala zomwe zimapangidwira kuti aziwuma mofulumira. Mankhwalawa ankagwiritsidwanso ntchito m'mayiko ambiri a ku Ulaya omwe amasakanikirana ndi malo osowa mankhwala, kuti athandize kununkhiza fungo la zinyalala.
Zowonjezera Zapamwamba Zambiri
Kuyerekezera Mtengo wa Zokongola za Eco-Friendly
Zofunika Zogulitsa Zofunika Zogulitsa
Momwe Mungakhalire: Kuika Maofesi a Marble Tile
Zithunzi Zojambula Zojambula za Bamboo
Maziko Oyamba a ku North America
Mitundu ya mafuko ku North America nthawi zambiri imathira mchenga wambiri pansi pa nyumba zawo ndiyeno imaipitsa.
Pambuyo pake mchenga uwu ukhoza kusonkhanitsa zinyalala, kukana, ndipo zidzasintha, mofanana ndi bokosi lalikulu la malonda. Panthawi imeneyo, ikhoza kusungidwa bwino, ndikusintha ndi mchenga watsopano, kupanga chofunda chofunda chofunda, chofewa, chofewa.
Chinthu china chofala m'dera lino chinali kufalitsa zipolopolo zapakati ndi mpendadzuwa pansi.
Pamene iwo anali kuyenda pa mafuta ankakhoza kuvala mapazi a anthu ndiyeno kuyendayenda kudutsa pansi, kufutitsa pamwamba pake powapangitsa kukhala ophweka, osasunthika, ndi opanda fumbi.
Zakale za Indian Indian Flooring
Pansi padothi ladothi linapangidwanso mwatsopano m'dera lino, ndi kuwonjezera mitsinje yambiri yokongoletsa. Izi zikhoza kudutsa pansi, ndikusakaniza mpunga ndi maluwa kuti azisuntha ndi kuwonetsa zachilengedwe pamwamba pa nthaka mosavuta. Zingatheke kukonzedwanso mwatsatanetsatane ndi mapangidwe apamwamba, mwambo wotchedwa rangoli, umene ukupitilira mpaka lero.
Mbiri ya Natural Stone Flooring
Ntchito yomanga miyala inakhazikitsidwa koyamba ku Egypt zaka zoposa 5000 zapitazo, pomanga nyumba zachifumu ndi zipilala pogwiritsa ntchito njerwa zazikulu zokhala ndi mapiri. Ndipotu, mapiramidi ku Giza ali ndi zina zakale zomwe zidakalipo pansi pa miyala ya pansi pa miyala, zomwe zimatsimikizira kuti nthawi yayitali zimakhala zolimba kwambiri.
Kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa mwala mu pulasitiki kunapitiliza kukula pakapita nthawi, ndipo tili ndi umboni wakuti Agiriki anali kupanga miyala yamatabwa pansi zaka 3000 zapitazo. Izi zinapangidwa mwa kuyika miyala yaying'ono, yozungulira m'mabedi a matope kuti apange fano.
Pomalizira pake, iwo ankagulitsa miyala yokhala ndi miyala yamtengo wapatali.
Tikuwona zochitika zina za zida zamakono zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kudutsa kale lonse lapansi. Agiriki ankayamikira miyala ya marble ngati zipangizo zamatabwa zomwe zinkachititsa kuti miyalayi ikhale yowala kwambiri. Mabanja achifumu a Ufumu wa Carthagine anali ndi miyala yamtengo wapatali ya ku Turkey yomwe anamanga nyumba zawo zonse zachifumu kuyambira chizindikiro cha kutchuka.
Zambiri Zowonjezera Mwala Wamtengo Wapatali
Slate Wachilengedwe: Buku Lotsatsa Mafuta
Zowonjezera Zowonjezera Zamatabwa a Marble
Buku Lopatulika Kwa Mwala Wachilengedwe
Mitengo Yachifumu Yotentha Yachiroma
Mu Ufumu wa Roma chidziwitso cha pansi pa miyala yamtengo wapatali chinafika pamtunda watsopano wa zatsopano. Amisiri awa a zomangamanga adatha kupanga mapulaneti ozungulira omwe adayaka moto wochokera pansipa.
Awa ndiwo malo oyambirira pansipa otentha otentha.
Njirayi idagwiritsa ntchito matalala akuluakulu, opangidwa pa joists, kotero kuti pangakhale phokoso pansi pa nthaka. Chowotchera chidzaikidwa pamapeto amodzi a phokosoli ndi kuyala, pamene mphepo idzaikidwa pamapeto ena. Izi zimatentha kutentha pansi, ndikuwotcha kwambiri. Pansi pamotoyi ankagwiritsidwa ntchito m'nyumba za olemera mu moyo wa ufumuwo.
Roma itagwa, luso lopanga miyala yosaoneka bwino ndi lopangidwa ndi miyala yapamwamba kwambiri linasokonekera ku Western Europe. Ngakhale kuti luso limeneli likanasungidwa mpaka ku Byzantium komanso kudutsa m'dziko lachi Islam, kugwiritsa ntchito miyala yamitundu ya ku Ulaya nthawi zambiri kunkapangidwa kukhala zidutswa zamatabwa kuchokera ku zipilala zakale komanso nyumba zachifumu zomwe zidagwa.