Delonix regia
Royal poinciana ( Delonix regia ) ndi mtengo wobiriwira wobiriwira womwe umakhala ndi maluwa ofiira kwambiri. Imakonda kwambiri malo ambiri otentha komanso otentha.
Mtengo uwu wasankhidwa ngati mtengo wa St. Kitts ndi Nevis.
- Dzina lachilatini: Dzina la sayansi lokhudzana ndi chomera ichi ndi Delonix regia ndipo limaphatikizidwira m'banja la Fabaceae (pea) pansi pa Kaisalpinioideae. Dzina lakale lomwe linali Poinciana , lomwe linaperekedwa polemekeza Phillippe de Longvilliers de Poincy, bwanamkubwa wa St. Kitts.
- Mayina Odziwika: Mayina ogwirizana ndi mitunduyi ndi royal poinciana, maluwa a peacock, golide wa golide, mtengo wamoto wamoto, Arbol de Fuego, Gulmohar, mtengo wamoto (umene ukhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa mitundu yambiri yamtundu) ndi flamboyant. Poinciana imagwiritsidwanso ntchito ngati dzina lofala kwa mbalame ya ku Mexico ya paradiso ( Caesalpinia pulcherrima) shrub.
- Zokondedwa USDA Zowopsa : Malo omwe ali oyenera kukula ndi royal poinciana ndi 10-12 chifukwa akusowa malo omwe ali pamwamba pa kutentha kozizira. Chibadwidwe cha Madagascar koma chadziwika m'mayiko ena otentha.
- Kukula ndi Mtundu: Royal poinciana idzakula msanga mofulumira chifukwa idzakula mpaka mamita asanu pa chaka. Mitengo ya denga imakhala ngati ma ambulera.
- Chiwonetsero: Sankhani malo ndi dzuwa lonse kuti mukhale ndi kukula kokwanira.
Maluwa / Maluwa / Zipatso
Masamba pamtundu uwu ndi bipinnately compound, kutanthauza kuti tsamba lirilonse liri ndi timapepala tating'ono tokwana 25, ndipo timapepala timene timagawanika timagawanika mpaka mapepala awiri ena awiri.
Mtengo uwu umadziŵika padziko lonse pa masango ake a maluwa ofiira okongola omwe amawombera mtengo. Zonsezi zimakhala zofiira-lalanje kapena zofiira. Kamodzi kake ndi wamkulu kuposa ena ndipo ali ndi zizindikiro zachikasu ndi zoyera.
Chipatso ndi mbeu yambewu yomwe ingakhale yoposa mapazi.
Zopangira Zojambula
Ngati mukufuna mtundu wa mtengo umene uli ndi maluwa achikasu, yang'anani Delonix regia var. flavida .
Musamabzala royal poinciana pafupi ndi nyumba kapena maulendo. Mizu imapanga pamwamba ndipo imayambitsa kuwonongeka pamene imafalikira ndi kuizira.
Mitundu iyi ikhoza kulekerera nyengo za chilala pamene mzere wa mizu wapanga. Ikhoza kuthanso mchere.
Matenda adzachitika ngati nthambi (zomwe zimaphuka) zimathyoka kapena pamene nyemba za mbeu zimagwa pansi. Mukhoza kuthandiza kuchepetsa mwayi wa nthambi zosweka ngati mutha kupereka malo ndi chitetezo ku mphepo ndikukonzekera kupanga mawonekedwe amphamvu a nthambi.
Mitundu imeneyi ingagwiritsidwe ntchito popanga bonsai .
Malangizo Okula
Mbewu kumera ndi cuttings zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pofalitsa mtengo uwu. Mbewu iyenera kuyesedwa yoyamba kutsegulira chovala cha mbewu ndikulola madzi kuti amere mbewu.
Ngati mukugwira ntchito ndi mtundu wa cultivar kapena flavida , sankhani masamba kuti musunge makhalidwe omwe makolo ali nawo monga mbewu sizingakhale zovomerezeka. Zina zotsalira kumera kumera ndi kuti zingatenge zaka 10 mtengo usanayambe kuphuka.
Kusamalira ndi Kudulira
Kudulira kuyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kumayambiriro kwa zaka kuti apange maziko amphamvu kuchokera pamene nthambi zimakhala zofooka. Mukhozanso kuyendetsa pamsewu pamsewu.
Tizilombo ndi Matenda
Musayambe kukumana ndi mavuto ambiri ndi mtengo uwu.
Mitundu ina ya mbozi imatha kudula pambali, ngakhale siyiyenera kuchotsa mtengo wonse.
Phellinus noxious ndi bowa zomwe zingayambitse mizu. Kusankha malo ndi dothi lomwe limatulutsa bwino lingathandize kuchepetsa kuthekera kuti bowawu idzawonongeka.