Mbiri Yowonjezera ya White Frangipani

Mtundu wa frangipani woyera ndi mtengo womwe umakula mpaka pafupifupi mamita 15 mpaka 25. Mtengo uwu, womwe umapezeka kumadera otentha, umamasula maluwa okongola kwambiri ndi malo achikasu m'chaka chomwe zikhalidwe zina zimagwiritsa ntchito ngati mafuta onunkhira. White frangipani imalimbikitsanso m'malo obiriwira kapena kunja kwa madera otentha chifukwa cha kukongola kwake komanso ntchito zodzikongoletsera.

Plumeria Alba

Dzina lachilatini la white frangipani ndi Plumeria alba .

Ndi membala wa banja la Apocynaceae, lomwe limatchedwa banja la dogbane. Banja ili losiyana kwambiri limaphatikizapo mitengo ina yomwe imakula m'madera otentha monga Stemmadenia littoralis , zitsamba ngati zokongola za Brazil ndi allamanda schottii , ngakhale masamba ndi mipesa. Achibale ena amadziphatikizapo mabala (Carissa macrocarpa) ndi star jasmine ( Trachelospermum jasminoides ). Komabe, zomera zonsezi zimakhala maluwa ndipo zambiri zimachokera ku America.

Mayina Amodzi

Chomera chimenechi chimatchedwa white frangipani, mtengo wachikunja, mtengo wa mbozi, mtengo wa nosegay, ndi mtengo wa mkaka. Ambiri mwa mayina ake amodzi amachokera ku maluwa ake oyera, kapena kuchokera ku nyemba yomwe imatulutsa pamene masamba ake kapena nthambi zamasweka lotseguka.

Amakonda USDA Hardiness Zones

White frangipani imakula bwino mu dera la USDA 10-12 ndipo kawirikawiri imafuna zinthu zozizira kuti zikhale ndi moyo. Amachokera ku Caribbean, makamaka ku Puerto Rico, koma kuyambira pano adalandiridwa ku madera otentha padziko lonse lapansi.

Kukula ndi Maonekedwe

Ngakhale kuti imakula pang'onopang'ono, Plumeria alba ikhoza kukula mpaka kufika mamita 25 m'litali ndi pafupifupi mapazi khumi m'litali. Ili ndi nthambi zopapatiza zomwe zimatuluka ndi kunja, ndipo kumapeto kwa nthambi izi zimagulukira masango okongola maluwa pachimake pa nthawi ya masika.

Chiwonetsero

Monga zomera zam'madera otentha, frangipani yoyera imakula bwino dzuwa lonse.

Ngakhale kuti ndizolepheretsa chilala, zikufunabe kuti zikhale bwino kuti zikhale bwino ndipo ziyenera kubzalidwa mu wowonjezera kutentha kapena kunja kwa madera otentha.

Maluwa / Maluwa / Zipatso

Masamba a white frangipani, omwe amakula mpaka pafupifupi phazi lalitali, timango timagulu timene timayambira ndipo timakonda kwambiri. Mofanana ndi nthambi zake, masamba a Plumeria alba amapereka madzi ofiira otentha pamene atsegulidwa. Mitengoyi ndi mitengo yovuta kwambiri ndipo imakhala yochepa m'nyengo yozizira - imataya masamba ndipo imamasula maluwa asanayambe kuyera pamene nyengo yamvula imayamba masika.

Maluwa ndi chimodzi mwa zinthu zabwino kwambiri pa mbeu: zimakhala pachimake choyera m'chaka ndi chikasu ndipo zimakhala zonunkhira. Maluwa amenewa ali ndi makonde asanu ndipo makhalidwe awo okondweretsa nthawi zambiri amapangitsa ntchito yokongola ya frangipani.

Ngakhale kuthengo chomera ichi chimapanga chipatso mu tizilombo ting'onoting'ono ting'onoang'ono, nyembazi zimakhala zosawerengeka pamene zomera zikulima.

Zopangira Zojambula

Mitengo iyi ndi yabwino kwa greenhouses kapena ikhoza kukulira m'minda yam'mlengalenga. Ngati mutakula m'dera lomwe limakhala ndi chisanu, white frangipani iyenera kukula mu chidebe ndipo imatetezedwa m'nyengo yozizira. Komanso amatha kukula pamphepete mwa nyanja; Ndipotu, ambiri ku Caribbean mwachilengedwe amakula pamtunda wa Atlantic.

Malangizo Okula

Onetsetsani kuti mukhale malo omwe dzuwa limakhala ndipo musamamwe madzi nthawi zambiri - nthaka yonyowa kapena madzi osauka adzakhala ovuta ku Plumeria alba . Dothi lawo liyenera kukhala lolemera ndi loamy. Manyowa kawiri pa chaka, kamodzi kumayambiriro kwa nyengo yawo yokula mu kasupe ndi kamodzi kumayambiriro kwa kugwa.

Iwo amafalitsa kudutsa mu timadontho ta cuttings. Ngati mukufuna kupanga propangipani yoyera, onetsetsani kusunga kumene kumayambira dzuwa kwambiri kuyambira ali mwana.

Kusamalira / Kudulira

Ngakhale kuti zidzakula bwino ngati mtengo wosasunthika, white frangipani ikhoza kudulidwa kuti zikhale zofunikira kuti zifike kumalo ozungulira. Kawirikawiri, sizingatheke kudulira.

Tizilombo

Plumeria alba amatha kukhala ndi mbozi ya frangipani, yomwe imapatsa dzina lotchedwa dzina la mbozi. Tizilombo ta White, whiteflies , ndi mealybugs nawonso akhoza kupha mtengo: tizilombo tosamala tizisamalira.

Kawirikawiri, mtengo uwu ulibe vuto lalikulu ndi tizilombo.

Matenda

Kutupa kungakhale kovuta, kotero penyani zizindikiro zirizonse. Ngati amasungidwa mu nthaka yowuma kwambiri, frangipani yoyera ikhoza kuphuka muzu - yang'anani masamba ophika kapena mawanga owoneka bwino.