Fortunella
Ndimazindikira kuti zimakhala ngati chipatso chachilendo. Mosakayikitsa, mamiliyoni a anthu sangatsutsane nane ndipo amawapeza iwo mwachibadwa, koma ndi chipatso chovuta kuti ndikupilire mutu wanga. Iwo ali ngati malalanje, koma aang'ono. Ndipo wowawasa. Koma osati mwa njira yolakwika. Ndipotu, iwo ndi okoma kwambiri pa zipatso zowawa, ngati mumakonda chinthu chomwecho. Koma ali ndi mwayi umodzi waukulu pa malalanje ndi mitundu yambiri ya citrus: ndizochepa.
N'zotheka, ndipo mwinanso kosangalatsa, kuti mukhale ndi chimanga mu chidebe chachikulu monga chomera cha patio, ndipo mukhoza kukulitsa bwino mkati mkati mwazifukwa zabwino. Angakhalenso wamkulu ngati bonsai yamtengo wapatali, ndi zipatso zing'onozing'ono osati zowonjezera msomali. Kuti muwalere bwino, tsatirani malamulo omwewo omwe mungachite kuti mukhale ndi malalanje ndi zipatso zina: madzi abwino, madzi ambiri ndi dzuwa, ndi feteleza yabwino.
Mavuto Okula
- Kuwala: Kumquat imakula bwino, ngakhale kuwala kwa dzuwa ngati kuli kotheka. M'nyengo ya chilimwe, taganizirani kusuntha chomeracho panja kupita pakhomo kapena dzuwa, kumene angapeze dzuwa lonse tsiku lonse. Dzuŵa lonse limalimbikitsa kukula bwino, limapweteka nkhungu ndi bowa, ndipo limalimbikitsa maluwa.
- Madzi: Palibe zipatso zowonjezera zimakonda "mapazi onyowa," ndipo kumquat ndi chimodzimodzi. Zimapindula kwambiri pamene rootball yabzalidwa pamwamba kwambiri kuposa nthaka ndipo imathirira madzi nthawi zonse, koma ngalande yawo imakhala yosavuta. Madzi nthawi zonse, ndipo musalole kuti nthaka iume.
- Feteleza: feteleza yamtengo wapatali imalimbikitsa kukula ndi maluwa abwino. Manyowa kumayambiriro kwa nyengo yokula.
- Dothi: Kusakaniza kopangidwe kabwino kabwino kamene mungachite, koma onetsetsani kuti pali zambiri zomwe zimalimbikitsa kukonza bwino. Bweretsani zomera kumtunda wakale, mchenga kapena mumatope.
Kufalitsa
Kumquat ikhoza kufalikira ndi kudula tsamba la tsamba kapena kudula nthambi.
Hormone ya rooting idzakuthandizani kuti mukhale ndi moyo wabwino. Tengani cuttings kumayambiriro kwa nyengo yokula, pikani iwo mu rooting hormone, ndiye mubzalani mukusakaniza kokoma. Ikani kudula malo ozizira, owala ndikuyembekezera kukula kwatsopano. Musayese kufalitsa mbewu zanu kumbewu.
Kubwereza
Kumquat iyenera kubwezeredwa pachaka kapena pachaka kwa zaka zingapo zoyambirira. Mtengo wokhwima udzakhala wautali mamita asanu kapena asanu, malingana ndi kudulira kwanu. Zomera sizidzakhala zipatso kwa zaka zingapo zoyambirira za moyo wawo ndipo zidzakula pang'onopang'ono. Mukamabwezeretsa, samalani kuti musasokoneze mizu ndi kuika mu mphika umodzi waukulu. Ngati mtengo uli waukulu kwambiri moti sungathe kubwezeretsanso, sungani bwinobwino nthaka yochuluka momwe mungathere ndikutsitsirani nthaka yatsopano. Komanso, yesetsani kumasula nthaka pang'onopang'ono kuti muonjezere madzi, pogwiritsa ntchito chida kapena zida zosiyanasiyana.
Zosiyanasiyana
Kumquat yasokonezedwa kwambiri pazaka ndipo pali mitundu yambiri. Amakhala ndi mtundu wochokera ku zipatso za lalanje kupita ku zipatso zofiira, malingana ndi zosiyanasiyana. Sankhani zosiyana siyana kuchokera pa chipatso. Mitundu iliyonse ikhoza kuphunzitsidwa bwino mu bonsai.
Malangizo a Wakukula
Kumquat akhala akulima ku Asia kwazaka mazana ambiri, ndipo iwo amasinthidwa kukhala chidebe cha chikhalidwe.
Amakhala ozizira kwambiri ndipo amatha kupirira kutentha mpaka kuzizira kwa nthawi yayitali. Chinyengo chachikulu ndi citrus zabwino ndikupewa kuti mbewu izikhala mu madzi amtundu uliwonse. Izi ndi zolakwika zomwe amalima atsopano amapanga, kuganizira zomera zawo za citrus monga madzi ambiri. Ndipotu, zimakonda madzi ambiri koma silingalekerere kukhala m'madzi kwa nthawi iliyonse. Kumquat yathanzi ikhoza kubereka zipatso zambiri kumapeto kwa chilimwe ndikugwa. Dikirani mpaka zikopa zitenge mtundu wakuya ndipo chipatsocho chimakhala chofewa pang'ono kukhudza musanakolole. Mukakololedwa, kumquat idzakhala nthawi yayitali. Angathe kudyedwa m'manja kapena kupangidwa kukhala jams kapena jellies. Kumquat imakhala yotetezeka kwa mealybugs ndi nsabwe za m'masamba .