Pewani Nthano Kuchokera kwa Odyetsa Mbalame

Nkhumba ndi makoswe opatsa chithandizo ndi zakudya zambiri, ndipo odyetsa mbalame akhoza kukhala chakudya chokwanira cha kukhumba kwawo. Koma kwa mbalame zambiri za kumbuyo, izi ndizirombo zosavomerezeka, koma zingatheke bwanji kudera la mbalame popanda kukhumudwitsa mbalame?

Mavuto Ndi Amphawi

Nkhumba ndi gawo la chilengedwe, koma sizikutanthauza kuti nthawi zonse amalandiridwa alendo, makamaka kwa odyetsa mbalame.

Ngakhale kuti mbewa siziwopseza anthu, mantha - mantha a mbewa - ndi imodzi mwa zofala kwambiri, ndipo anthu ambiri amangokhala ozungulira tizilombo toyambitsa matendawa. Kuwonjezera pa kungowopsya, mbewa zingayambitse mavuto odyetsa mbalame, monga:

• Kugwiritsa ntchito mbewu ndi zakudya zina zomwe zimaperekedwa kwa mbalame
• Kuwopseza mitundu ya mbalame yomwe imakonda kwambiri
• Kusokoneza mbewu kapena malo odyetsa ndi ndowe kapena mkodzo
• Odyetsa ovulaza kuti apeze mbewu
• Kutenga matenda omwe angafalitsidwe kwa mbalame
• Otsutsa oyandikana nawo omwe amawona kukhalapo kwa ndodo

Chifukwa kuti mbewa zimabereka chaka chonse ndipo zimakhala zosangalatsa zokambirana ndi anthu, kukhala ndi mbewa pa odyetsa mbalame akhoza kupanga vuto lalikulu. M'kati mwa nyumba, mbewa zingayambitse mavuto omwe amachititsa odyetsa - kuwonongeka ndi kuipitsidwa - ndipo zimakhala zovuta kuchotsa.

Malangizo Amagulu Olepheretsa

Chifukwa mbewa zimatha kusintha, sikutheka kuzichotseratu ku malo alionse okonda mbalame.

Ndiphweka kuposa momwe mbalame zambiri zimaganizira, komabe, kuti makoswe asavomereze ndi kuwalepheretsa kukhala pafupi.

• Pewani malo odyetserako nthaka kapena odyetsera mapulaneti omwe ali omasuka kuti mbewa zizigwiritsa ntchito. M'malo mwake, sankhani mapepala osungira kapena otetezera otsekemera omwe amagwiritsa ntchito mbewa zamphongo kapena zitsulo zopanda phokoso sangathe kukwera.

• Khalani oyera nthawi zonse pansi pa kudyetsa malo mwa kukweza mbewu zowonongeka, kapena kugwiritsa ntchito tsamba losungira masamba kuti mutenge zotsalirazo. Izi zidzathandizanso kuyeretsa zowonongeka m'deralo, kusunga mbalame zathanzi.
• Sankhani zitsulo kapena zipangizo zopangira pulasitiki zokhala ndi zitsulo zokhala ndizitali, zokhazikika komanso zazing'ono zomwe zimakhala zovuta kufufuza. Odyetsa omwe ali opinga gologolo nthawi zambiri amakhala osagonjetsedwa.
• Gwiritsani ntchito mitengo yachitsulo kuti mupachike odyetsa mapazi ambiri pansi. Nthanga zimatha kukwera matabwa, koma ziboda zawo sizikhala bwino. Kuthamanga kwakukulu ndi chinthu china cholepheretsanso kuti asatengere.
• Oyera mbalame zoyera nthawi zonse ndi ofooka a bleach njira yowononga iwo ndi kuthetsa zonunkhira zomwe zingakhale zokongola kwa mbewa.
• Sungani udzu pafupi ndi odyetsa bwino okonzedwa kuti achotse pogona zomwe zingathe kupanga mbewa kukhala otetezeka kwambiri. Ngati ali ndi mantha, sangathe kukhala pafupi.
• Sungani zitsamba zowonjezereka komanso makamaka kuchotsani nthambi zazing'ono kotero kuti palibe malo ogona mwachindunji pamtunda. Izi zimachotsa mbewa za chitetezo chosavuta, koma mbalame zidzasangalalabe ndi mbewu zonsezo.
• Sungani mbalame zodyera kutali ndi nyumba, galasi, kukhetsa kapena malo ena okhalamo piritsi zingakhale zikugwiritsidwa ntchito. Ngati odyetsa akhoza kusamutsidwa kutalika mamita 30 kutalika, mbewa sizingatheke kufufuza nyumbayi.

• Onjezerani tsabola wa cayenne kapena tsabola ya tsabola ku mbeu ndi suet. Mbalame sizingaganizire, koma mbewa sizikonda kutentha, zokonda kwambiri ndipo zimapita mwamsanga ku chakudya china.
• Tengani masitepe kuti mukope ziwombankhanga ndi zida zina ku malo anu kuti muzitha kuyendetsa.
• Sungani mbalame ndi zakudya zina za mbalame muzitsulo zotsekedwa kwambiri kapena pulasitiki zakuda kuti mbewa zisalowe mkati kuti zitsimikizire kuti sizikudya chakudya kuchokera kwa odyetsa.

Zonse zikalephera, zingakhale zofunikira kuti muzitsatire kapena kupha mbewa. Misampha yowonongeka ndi misampha yotseguka yothandizira ikhoza kukhala yothandiza, koma ngati pali mbewa zambiri m'derali, kuyankhulana ndi katswiri wothana ndi tizilombo kungakhale kusankha kopambana. Ngati mukumana ndi wochotsa chiwonongeko, onetsetsani kuti akudziwa mbalame za kumbuyo kwanu ndi kudera nkhawa zinyama zina, ndi kuti njira zawo sizidzavulaza zolengedwa zina kupatula zolinga zomwe zidafunidwa.

Zimene Simuyenera Kuchita

Zingakhale zokhumudwitsa kuti mupitirize kukhala ndi antchito atsopano omwe akuwonekera pa mbalamezi, koma pali njira zowononga zomwe siziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito panja.

• Poizoni : Mafinya amatha kudyedwa ndi mbalame, ndipo mbewa zomwe zadya poizoni zimakhala zovuta kwambiri kuti zikhale nyama zamtundu wa raptors, moteronso zimaipitsa mbalame. Zomwe zili bwino, ndizomwe mumagwiritsira ntchito poizoni kuti muzitsatira ngati mukufunikira.
• Gulu Misampha : Kukhala mumsampha wa gulu kumapangitsa kuti mbewa ikhale yosasunthika, ndipo ndodoyo imatha kuchotsa ubweya wake kapena kuchotsa miyendo kuti itha kuthawa. Misampha imeneyi, yomwe ambiri amaganiza kuti ndi yamisala, sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito panja chifukwa mbalame kapena nyama zina zimatha kuvekanso mumsampha wolimba.
• Amphaka akunja : Ng'ombe zazing'ono siziyenera kuloledwa kuthamanga panja ngati njira yoyendetsa khosi; Zimangowononga mbalame ndi zinyama zina. M'malo mwake, sungani chivindikiro cha kampu chokaka mkodzo ndikuchiwaza m'madera kumene makoswe amadziwidwa kuti akhulupirire kuti makoswe ali pafupi.

Nkhumba zidzayendera odyetsa mbalame - ndizochitika kumbuyo kwa moyo wa birding. Mbalame zomwe zimayesetsa kufooketsa makoswewa, komabe, zidzawona zochepa ngati bwalolo silikuvomerezedwa kwambiri ndi makoswe, popanda kupereka nsembe yokondweretsa mbalame za kumbuyo.