Mtundu wa Mammillaria nthaŵi zambiri umapezeka kum'mwera chakumadzulo kwa United States ndi Mexico, ndipo zina zimafalikira ku Caribbean. Mtundu waukulu wa zomera uli ndi mitundu 275 ya mawonekedwe otchuka kwambiri, ndipo motero ndi ofunika kwambiri pakati pa osonkhanitsa.
Ma Mammillaria ndi omwe amadziwika paziwonetsero, komanso malo omwe amapezeka m'munda wamaluwa, maonekedwe awo ndi makhalidwe awo abwino. Ngakhale kuti mtundu uwu umaphatikizapo zomera zovuta kwambiri kuti zisunge, zofala kwambiri ndizosavuta ndipo zimakhala zochepa zokha ndipo zimakula pang'onopang'ono kuti zithetse zaka zambiri.
Akamachita maluwa, mitundu yambiri yamaluwa imakhala ndi "korona" ya maluwa omwe ali pamwamba pa chomeracho ngati chitsulo.
Mavuto Okula
Kuwala: Mitundu ya Mammillaria imayamikira kuwala kolimba, koma mitundu yambiri imasangalatsa maola oposa anayi a dzuŵa. Perekani kuwala, ngakhale kuwala kwa zotsatira zabwino.
Madzi: Thandizani nthaka kusakaniza kuti ikhale yowuma pakati pa madzi, koma madzi bwinobwino. Madzi osadziwika ndi ofunikira, choncho musalole kuti miphika ikhale m'madzi. Pitirizani kuthiriririra m'nyengo yozizira, koma nthawi zina muziwombera.
Nthaka: Kusakaniza kolemera, kofiira kofiira kofiira ndi koyenera.
Feteleza: Pa nyengo yokula, manyowa ndi cacti feteleza osakaniza. Pitirizani kudyetsa nthawi yachisanu.
Kufalitsa
Mammillaria cacti akhoza kufalikira mosavuta kuchoka, zomwe zimapangika m'magulu kumunsi kwa mayi. Pofalitsa, chotsani mosamala chotsitsacho ndi kulola kuti mdulidwe uume pamapukutu a pepala masiku angapo.
Malingana ndi kukula kwa malo odulidwa, anthu osayamika adzapangika pamwamba pa kudula. Mukangoyamba kupangika, yikani chomera chatsopano mumphika ndi kusakaniza nthaka ndi kusungira malo otentha mpaka mizu yatsopano ituluka. Kamodzi kamodzi kamangidwe, kanizani mu chidebe chokhazikika.
Kubwereza
Bweretsani ngati mukufunikira, makamaka m'nyengo yotentha.
Pofuna kubwezeretsa caciti, onetsetsani kuti dothi louma musanabwezeretse, pang'onopang'ono chotsani mphikawo. Chotsani nthaka yakale ku mizu, onetsetsani kuti muchotse mizu yowola kapena yakufa panthawiyi. Tengani mabala onse ndi fungicide. Ikani chomera mu mphika wake watsopano ndi kubwezeretsanso ndi kudula dothi, kufalitsa mizu kunja komwe mukubwezera. Kusiya chomeracho chiume kwa sabata kapena apo, ndiye ayambe kumwa madzi mopepuka kuti achepetse chiopsezo chovunda.
Zosiyanasiyana:
Pali mitundu yambiri ya Mammillaria yomwe ikupezeka, yosavuta kukula ndikukhala yovuta kwambiri komanso yofunika kwambiri ndi osonkhanitsa. Ndipotu wotchuka kwambiri (makamaka, cactus yotchuka kwambiri ndi zina) ndi M. zeilmanniana, omwe ali ndi khalidwe lachilendo lakufalikira kangapo m'nyengo ya chilimwe ndi mphete zambiri za pinki ndi maluwa oyera pamphepete mwa korona. Mitundu ina yotchuka ndi M. spinosissima, yomwe yakhala ikulima kwa nthawi yaitali ndipo imakhala ndi maluwa ofiira. Zonsezi n'zosavuta kukula.
Malangizo a Wakukula
Ngati mungathe kulima cacti ndi succulents bwinobwino, mukhoza kukula mammillaria otchuka popanda vuto lalikulu. Pofuna kulimbikitsa maluwa abwino, alola zomera kuti zisangalale m'nyengo yozizira ndi kuimitsa madzi okwanira.
Mosiyana ndi zina zambiri za cacti, zomwe zimagwiritsira ntchito nthiti zawo monga zosungirako zipangizo, Mammillaria amachititsa kuti mitsempha yambiri ikhalepo.
Mukamamwetsa madzi, ma tubercles adzakula kuti athe kusungirako madzi. Maluwa amachokera ku axils a tubercles pa chaka chapita kukula, zomwe zimachititsa chidwi awo halo zotsatira. Nkofunikira kuti nyamakazi sichidziwidwe ndi dampness nthawi yaitali ndi madzi okhazikika. Musalole kaciti wanu kukhala pansi pa madzi. Potsirizira pake, onetsetsani kuti manyowa mu nyengo ya kukula kwa zotsatira zabwino.