Kodi Wick System ndi momwe mungakhalire limodzi.
Wick Systems ndiyo njira yofunikira kwambiri ya hydroponics ndipo ndi zophweka mosavuta kukhazikitsa. Ndizo kulengeza kwakukulu kwa oyamba kumene kapena ophunzira omwe akuyang'ana kuphunzira mfundo za hydroponics popanda kuthana ndi njira zovuta za machitidwe ena.
Wick Systems ali osasamala, kutanthauza kuti alibe mbali zopitilira. Izi zimapangitsa kukhala kosavuta komanso otchipa kuti asunge zinthu monga Ebb ndi Flow , koma amakhalanso ndi zovuta zogwiritsira ntchito zomera zosamalidwa bwino, kapena zomera zazikulu zomwe zimadya madzi ambiri.
Mitengo yabwino kwambiri yogwiritsira ntchito m'dongosolo lino ndi maulendo okula mwamsanga kapena zitsamba. Zitsamba monga rosemary zomwe sizikusowa madzi ochuluka ndi zosankha zabwino, pamene zomera zudzu monga tomato sizichita bwino.
Momwe njira ya Wick ikugwirizira ndi yofanana ndi Lettuce Raft Method chifukwa mizu imakhala ikukumana ndi madzi nthaŵi zonse. Kusiyanitsa ndikuti Wick System imagwiritsa ntchito zingwe ziwiri kapena zambiri kuti apereke madzi kuchokera kubwalo kupita ku mizu pogwiritsa ntchito capillary; pamene ali mu letesi yamadzimadzi mizu imadzizidwa mu gombe lokha.
Chimodzi mwa zopinga zazikulu za Wick Systems ndi chakuti sangathe kuthana ndi zomera zodetsedwa monga tomato. Mitengo yabwino kwambiri yomwe ingagwiritsidwe ntchito mu Wick Systems ndi maulendo okula mwamsanga komanso masamba. Zitsamba monga rosemary zomwe sizikusowa madzi ambiri ndi zosankha zabwino kwambiri.
Pali zinayi zikuluzikulu mu Wick System - malo okulirapo, nkhokwe, mawindo, ndi aeration.
Chithunzi chokwanira cha Wick System
The Grow Tray
Mbalame yamtundu wa Wick System imasiyana ndi ma hydrodeu ena chifukwa sagwiritsira ntchito miphika yotsekemera kuti ikhale yowonjezera. Zomera zowonjezera zimadzaza tchire lonse, ndipo mbande zimaloledwa mwachindunji. Mitundu yabwino yomwe imapangidwira kuti ikugwiritsidwe ntchito m'dongosolo lino ndi imodzi yomwe siidzatha kuthamanga kwambiri ndipo idzagwiritsa ntchito chingwe chachitsulo kwambiri.
Vermiculite, perlite, ndi kusakaniza kopanda nzeru ndizo zisankho zabwino - ali ndi luso lokongola koma sangakhale ngati dothi lachikhalidwe.
Gombe
Gombeli ndilofanana ndi njira ina iliyonse. Ndi chidebe chachikulu cha madzi opangidwa ndi umuna omwe amakhala pansi pa tereyiti ndikukula madzi ndi zakudya kwa zomera. Madzi omwe ali m'sungiramo ayenera kulimbikitsidwa mlungu uliwonse kapena choncho chifukwa mphamvu ya zakudya zimachepa pamene zomera zimamwa.
Aeration System
Njira yodziwika kwambiri ya aeration ndi miyala ya mpweya ndi mpope. Mwala wa mlengalenga, mofanana ndi umene umapezeka m'nyumba zam'madzi, umayikidwa m'madzi ndipo umagwirizanitsa ndi mpweya wa mpweya kunja kwa gombe. Pampu imaponyera mpweya kupyola mwalawo, umene umawombera mitsuko ing'onoing'ono kuti ugawire mpweya m'madzi.
Ndikofunikira kwa thanzi la zomera zomwe mizu yawo imapangidwira. M'minda yamaluwa ndi magetsi otentha, izi zimachitidwa pang'onopang'ono posiya mizu kuti iume pakati pa madzi okwanira. Machitidwe ogwiritsanso ntchito amagwiritsanso ntchito miyala ya mpweya kuti imitsitsimutse m'madzi, koma mu kukhazikitsa Wick, dongosolo la aeration ndilofunika kwambiri chifukwa mizu ilibe mwayi wowuma kwathunthu.
The Wicks
Gombeli limagwirizanitsidwa ndi tereyiti ya kukula ndi zingwe ziwiri kapena zingapo.
Zingwezi zimagwiritsa ntchito makina othandizira kuti azitengera njira yowonjezeramo zakudya m'mizere ikukula komanso mizu ya zomera. Chingwe chophweka chomwe mungagwiritse ntchito ndi chingwe cha thonje, koma patapita kanthawi, chingathe kukhala nkhungu kapena kuvunda. Ngati mukukonzekera kugwiritsa ntchito njirayi kwa nthawi yaitali, onetsetsani kuti muyang'ane chingwe nthawi ndi nthawi. Kapenanso, chingwe cha nylon ndi chothandiza ndipo sichikumba kapena kuvunda.
Zingwezo zimalowetsedwa mu tereyiti ya kukula kudzera mabowo ang'onoang'ono. Mukhoza kuwonjezera chojambulira cha rabara kapena onetsetsani kuti mabowo ndi ang'onoang'ono kwambiri kuposa makina kuti ateteze mauthenga onse omwe akukula kuti asagwe mumabowo.
Chiwerengero cha mawotchi ogwiritsidwa ntchito chikudalira zifukwa zingapo - chiwerengero cha kukula kwake, zomera zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, kukula kwa sing'anga, ndi zolembera zonse zimakhala ndi zotsatira. Mchitidwe wabwino wa thumbu ndigwiritsira ntchito chingwe chimodzi pa chomera ndikuonetsetsa kuti nsonga ya zingwe imayikidwa pafupi ndi mizu.
Kwa zomera zanjala zamadzi ndi machitidwe akuluakulu, zingwe ziwiri pa mbeu zingakhale zofunikira.
Ngati mutakhazikitsa Wick System m'kalasi, kuyesa kokondweretsa kungakhale kuyesa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya chingwe kuti muwone zomwe zili bwino kwambiri. Ingokanizani mapeto mu kapu kapena mbale ya madzi achikuda ndi kuyeza momwe mwamsanga ndi madzi omwe aliyense amamwa. Kusamba chingwe kumakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi luso lake lokwezera, choncho onetsetsani kuti mukuyesa mawiti anu onse osambitsidwa ndi osambitsidwa ndikuyerekeza kusiyana kwake. Malinga ndi zotsatira zanu, mungathe kusankha kuti zingati ndi mtundu wanji wa wick yanu yomwe ikufunika kuti ikhale yogwira mtima.