Mukawona kuimirira madzi m'munda wanu m'chaka, koma dera lomwelo limasandutsa khoka la ming'alu m'chilimwe , muli ndi dongo. Pali njira zingapo zowonjezeretsa dongo m'munda wamaluwa, koma monga akunena, mukakhala ndi mandimu, perekani mandimu: muyenera kubzala maluwa omwe akulekerera dothi lolemera.
Kodi Muli ndi Nthaka Yowola?
Dothi ladothi limapangidwa ndi timagulu tomwe timapangitsa kuti tizilumikizana palimodzi, kuteteza njira zowonongeka zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zomera zitsuke bwino.
Ngati mlimi akulepheretsa dothi kukhala dothi, nthaka idzasunga mawonekedwe ake. Alimi wamaluwa omwe nthawi zambiri amamenyana namsongole wa chicory, sorelo, ndi buttercup mwina amagwiritsa ntchito nthaka ya dongo yomwe imakopa namsongole awa.
Sungani Nthaka
Alimi ena amalakwitsa kuwonjezera mchenga ku nthaka ya dothi, poganiza kuti kuwonjezerapo kanthu kuchokera ku nthaka yosiyana kudzawongolera vutoli. Komabe, mchenga ndi dothi zimapangitsa nthaka kukhala yofanana ndi konkire kusiyana ndi olemera omwe amawonetsa onse wamaluwa akufuna. Chomera chabwino kwambiri cha dothi ndi dongo, komanso zambiri. Olima munda ayenera kuwonjezera manyowa , tsamba la nkhuni, ndi manyowa omwe amachokera ku mbewu zokolola kuti apangitse nthaka kupanga.
Malo osungirako zomera amatha kugulitsa gypsum monga nthaka kusintha kwa dothi zinthu. Komabe, mosiyana ndi zinthu zakuthupi, gypsum sichitha kanthu kuti nthaka ikhale ndi chonde. Komanso, malinga ndi Research Puyallup ndi Extension Center ku Washington State University, gypsum imakhudzanso kwambiri mycorrhizae yomwe imalimbitsa umoyo wabwino ndi chitukuko.
Yesani Kudya Kambiri
Kukumba kabili ndi kovuta kwambiri, koma kungakhale njira yothetsera dothi lolemera kwambiri m'madera ang'onoang'ono. Njira yowukumba iwiri imaphatikizapo kukumba ngalande yazitali ziwiri m'munda, ndikudzaza ndi kompositi ndi kusakaniza nthaka, ndikubwezeretsanso nthaka yachitsulo ndikuyiphatikiza.
Ntchito yolimbikira polojekitiyi imapanga kawiri kawiri malembo a alangizi ambiri. Ngati mupita njirayi, pitani maluwa omwe sangachititse chidwi chanu, ngati maluwa .
Sakanizitsa Mabedi
Kupanga mabedi okwera ndi njira yosavuta yosinthira mavuto ambiri a nthaka, kaya ndi mchenga kapena dongo. Olima munda angasankhe mtundu wa mabedi omwe akukwera omwe akufuna, kufufuza zosankha zamaluwa za lasagna , kukweza makapu ogwiritsa ntchito ndi mapangidwe kapena mitengo, kapena udzu wa balere kumbuyo kwa maluwa. Mabedi okwezeka ali ndi bonasi yowonjezera yotentha mofulumira m'chaka, chifukwa chodzala kale.
Pewani Mafakitale a Dothi
Nthaka ya dothi imakhala yowonongeka ndipo imawombera mosavuta, ndipo izi zimakhala zowonjezereka m'chaka . Olima munda ayenera kusamala kuti asayende pa nthaka ya dothi kapena azigwira ntchito ndi tiller pamene kuli kuzizira ndi madzi, kapena kungakhale kosawonongeka madzi ndi mpweya. Dothi la dongo mofatsa ndi foloki pamene liri lonyowa ngati siponji yowonongeka, monga chida ichi chikukhalabe wokhulupirika ku dothi la nthaka.
Sankhani Maluwa a Nthaka Yomenya
Zomera zomwe zimakula mu nthaka ya dothi ndizo zomwe zingathe kuthana ndi zoopsa zowopsya komanso nthaka yowuma yomwe dongo ikhoza kubweretsa.
Olima munda omwe amakhala ndi mawanga a dzuwa amatha kusankha masana , mapuloteni , ndi asters . Olima minda yokhala ndi dothi ladongo akhoza kubzala kuiwala-ine-osati ndi ajuga. Zomera monga Joe Pye udzu umalekerera nthaka ya dongo, koma wamaluwa ayenera kukumbukira kuti "namsongole" gawo la dzina la chomera ndilo chifukwa, ndipo zomera izi zingakhale zovuta. Zomera zomwe mungapewe zimaphatikizapo zonse zomwe zimapindulitsa m'minda yamaluwa , monga madzi, nyanja, anemones , ndi dianthus . Mitengo imeneyi imafuna madzi okwanira, omwe ndi kayendetsedwe kake ka madzi kudutsa mu nthaka ndi kutali ndi mizu.