Chomera ndi mtundu wa ceramic umene umakhala wamphamvu, wolimba, wowonjezera, komanso wosagonjetsedwa ndi madzi kusiyana ndi zipangizozi zowonjezera kale. Izi zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zopindulitsa pazinthu zosiyanasiyana zopanga mapulani. Komabe, monga ndi zosankha zonse zapansi, pali ubwino ndi kuipa kwa ntchito yake.
Ubwino wa Zilembo Zamatabwa Zam'madzi Zozungulira
- Zosasintha: Izi ndi zina mwazomwe zimakhala zovuta kwambiri pamtambo. Zowuma, zowirira, ndi zowonongeka, zowonjezera zimakhala zosagonjetsedwa ndi zovuta zambiri zowopsya, ndipo zimatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pa malonda. Mwachidziwikire, nkhaniyi iyenera kusankhidwa ndi chiwerengero cha PEI chachisanu ndi chimodzi, kuti chikhale choyenera pa malo akuluakulu a magalimoto ndi ntchito zamagetsi.
- Kutsutsana kwa Madzi: Kuchuluka kwa mapuloteni kumapangitsa kuti zikhale zosagonjetsedwa ndi kulowa mkati mwa madzi kusiyana ndi mitundu ina yowonjezera ya ceramic. Izi zikhoza kuwonjezeka kupyolera mukugwiritsa ntchito galasi glaze, yomwe imapangitsa kuti pamwamba pake ikhale yosamalidwa.
- Stain Resistant: Ubwino wina wa pulasitiki ndikuti ndiwopweteka kwambiri. Kutha kubwezeretsa madzi mkati kumatanthauza kuti odzola sangathe kupyola mopyola muyeso. Zomwe zimapangidwira zimakhala zochititsa chidwi kwambiri, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosatheka kuchotsa pamwamba pa mataya awa.
- Kusamalidwa Kochepa: Dothi lachilengedwe ndi kukana kwa madzi a phalasitiki kumathandizanso kuti zikhale zosavuta kusunga zakuthupi. Kutaya kungakhale malo oyeretsedwa ndi nkhanza yonyowa pokonza ngati kuli koyenera, ndipo nthawi zonse zowonongeka zidzasungunuka zowonongeka pansi, zomwe zimathandiza kuti zikhale zotetezedwa pamwamba pazomwe zimakhalapo. Madzi osefukira ponseponse pogwiritsa ntchito yankho la pH sopo bwino madzi ndi madzi amachititsa kuti mosavuta tizilombo toyambitsa matenda m'derali.
- Zozimitsa moto: Phalasiniti siliwotchera pansi pa zikhalidwe zilizonse zachilendo, ndipo pansi pano zingathandize kuchepetsa kusuntha ndi kuyendayenda kwa moto ngati moto utuluka.
- Zomwe zimapangidwira moyo: Ngati zimayikidwa bwino ndi kusungidwa bwino, maphala amatha kukhala zaka makumi asanu ndi awiri akugwiritsidwa ntchito. Izi zimachepetsa ndalama zomwe zimachotsedwa kuchotsedwa ndi kubwezeretsedwa.
- Zokonzanso: Zipangizozi zimakhala zosagonjetsedwa ndi kuphulika ndi kuphulika kuchokera ku zotsatira za thupi. Komabe, ngati zowonongeka zimachitika pa tile, pachokhacho chimatha kuchotsedwa ndikuchotsedwa. Kawirikawiri, ndibwino kusunga bokosi lapadera kapena zida ziwiri panthawi yopangidwira kupanga maonekedwe ofanana mosavuta.
Zojambula Pansi Mitsempha
- Kulemera kwake: Monga momwe zilili ndizitsulo zonse zolimba pansi pa tepi izi zimakhala zolemetsa kwambiri. Izi zingathandize kuti ntchitoyi ikhale ntchito yovuta komanso yovuta. Amaletsanso kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa m'mizinda yambiri yachiwiri ndi yapamwamba pokhapokha ngati nyumbayi yakhazikitsidwa kuti athe kuthana ndi vutoli.
- Mtengo: Matayala amtundu angakhale otsika mtengo, ndipo zipangizozi nthawi zambiri zimakhala zotsika mtengo. Izi zikuwonjezeka ndi mtengo wopangira, zomwe zingapangitse 25% - 50% ya ndalama zonse malingana ndi malo, ndi zina za polojekitiyo. Komabe, malo awo akhoza kukhala kwa zaka zambiri, akulipira ndalama zoyamba panthawiyi.
- Kulemba: Palibe malamulo omveka omwe amafuna mankhwala omwe amawatcha kuti porcelain kukhala ndi makhalidwe enieni. Ngakhale ASTM ndi PTCA zili ndi njira zothandizira, izi ndi zaufulu, ndipo ogulitsa ndi ufulu kuti afotokoze mataya awo m'njira iliyonse yomwe amawakondera. Zingakhale zovuta kudziwa zomwe mukugula ndi makhalidwe omwe adzakhala nawo.
- Kuyika: Njira yothetsera porcelain ndi yovuta, yowononga nthawi, komanso yovuta. Nkhaniyo ndi yolemetsa, komanso yovuta kwambiri, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kukwaniritsa mazenera omwe apangidwe. Kulemba makontrakitala kuti agwire ntchito kungakupulumutseni pa zonyansa zakuda, koma kuwonjezera mtengo wa polojekitiyi.
- Gulu: Ngakhale kuti mapuloteni amakhala osasokonekera, kuwonongeka ndi kulowa mmadzi, mizere pakati pa matayalawa akadali ovuta. Gwiritsani ntchito pang'onopang'ono ngakhale mutayika, ndipo iyenera kusindikizidwa kuti muteteze kuwonongeka kuchokera kuntchito yogwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zonse. Ngakhale pamene akusamalidwa bwino , nthawi zina izi zimatha kuwonongedwa ndi chinyezi ndi chinyezi, zomwe zimayambitsa ndi nkhungu ndi mildew.