N'chifukwa Chiyani Roses Amabereka Achinyamata?
Sizodabwitsa kuti ananyamuka zomera kuti ziphatikizidwe ku mizu yolimba ya hardier. Kujambula graphing kumatanthauza kusonkhanitsa zomera ziwiri palimodzi kuti tipindule. Ndi maluwa, phindu ndilovuta ndi thanzi. Maluwa ambiri amathandizidwa pazitsamba za rose. Mbali ya pamwamba ya chomera, scion, ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya rosi imene mukuigula. Ichi ndi gawo lomwe limamasula ndipo lidzabala duwa maluwa mukuyembekezera.
Ngakhale kamodzi kowonongedwa, mizu yake imatha kuthana ndi nyengo yowonjezereka ndipo imatha kulandira matenda ena. Izi zimathandiza kuti duwa limapulumuka m'madera ozizira.
M'madera otentha kwambiri, mgwirizanowu umabzalidwa pansi pa nthaka . Mu nyengo yofatsa, ikhoza kukhala pamwamba pa nthaka. Kuphatikizana kapena gulu labungwe likuwoneka ngati ndodo yaing'ono. Mphepo yapamwamba imatha kuchoka pamtunda wolimba kuchokera ku mfundo.
Momwemo, mizu yotsika imatumiza mizu ndipo gawo lapamwamba la chomera chophatikizidwa lidzabala mazira ndi maluwa, komabe nthawi zina zinthu sizigwira ntchito bwino. Pali mwayi kuti zingwe zikhoza kupangidwa ndi chitsa. Mitsuko iyi imatchedwa suckers, chifukwa cha zifukwa zomwe zili pansipa.
Rose Sucker ndi chiyani?
Nkhuku ndi ming'oma yomwe imatuluka kuchokera pansi pa bud Union, kumene duwa la rose linalumikizidwa pazitsamba. Nkhumba zomwe zimakula kuchokera ku chitsa sikudzabala maluwa omwe mukuyembekezera.
Chimene iwo adzachite ndi "kuyamwa" zakudya kuchokera pamwamba pa duwa, gawo lomwe mudagula mbewu ndi zomwe zidzapangitse maluwa a duwa omwe mukuyembekeza kuwona. Ndicho chifukwa chake zingwe zazuzi zimatchedwa "suckers".
Chizindikiro chokha chotsimikizirika kuti nthambi ndi sucker osati kukula kwatsopano ndikuti ikuchokera pansi pa bud union, ngakhale ambiri suckers adzakhala masamba omwe sali chimodzimodzi awo pamwamba gawo la rose chitsamba.
Komabe, nthawi zambiri mungazindikire zazing'onoting'ono izi ndi momwe zimakulira mwamphamvu. Ngakhale ngati simukuwadziwa omwe akuyamwitsa akukula, mudzakhala ndi chizindikiro china. Mwinamwake sangabale maluwa kapena, ngati atatero, maluwawo sadzakhala mtundu, kapena mawonekedwe, kapena kukula komwe mungayembekezere kuchokera ku mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya rosi yomwe mwagula.
Kodi kuchotsa Rose Suckers
Nkhuku zimayenera kuchotsedwa ku tchire. Kudula suckers ndi pruners kumangowoneka kuti kumalimbikitsa kwambiri suckers. Ngati mutangozichotsa pamtunda, zidzamera ndipo zikhoza kutulutsa makoswe ambiri. M'malo mwake, zimalimbikitsa kuti mupange kumene sucker akuchokera ndi kukokera, kupotoza kapena kuidula. Izi zikutanthauza kuwawatsata mpaka ku chitsa, chimene chingakhale pansi. Inde, chitani izi mofatsa momwe mungathere, kuti musamawononge chomeracho ndi kuvala magolovesi owopsa, poteteza izi.
Musadabwe ndi suckers popita angapo mapazi kuchokera akuchokera rose chitsamba. Tsatirani ndondomeko yomweyo; tsatirani zomwe zingathe kubwerera kumene zimachokera ku chitsa ndikuzichotsa.
Uthenga wabwino ndi wakuti maluwa ambiri atsopano amakula kuchokera ku cuttings , osati ma grafts.
Amakula pamtundu wawo, kotero sangathe kubereka ana.