Mmene Mungabzalitsire Roses

Mukagula rosi chomera, nthawi zambiri sichikuwoneka ngati maluwa okongola omwe mukuganiza kuti akufalikira pabwalo lanu. Zomera zogulitsidwa nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi zingwe zazing'ono, zopanda masamba komanso zambiri zimadzaza mizu . Siinu nokha mukudabwa momwe mungabzalitsire maluwa. Kuwona chomera chonga ichi chikhoza kusiya aliyense akudzifunsa ngati kuli moyo, osasamala momwe angabzalidwe.

Ma Roses sali ofooka ngati momwe angawonekere ndipo mwinamwake mumangokuwongolera mu dzenje ndikupambana.

Komabe, kuyesetsa pang'ono pokha mutabzala maluwa, kulipira mu zomera zabwino komanso maluwa ambiri. Nazi malingaliro a momwe mungabzalidwe maluwa ndi kuwasamalira iwo atabzalidwa.

Kumene Kumera Roses

• Sankhani malo ndi dzuwa lonse . Dzuwa limaperekedwa maola 6 kapena kuposa. Pali maluwa omwe adzakhale osangalala kwambiri mthunzi , koma maluwa ambiri amasintha kwambiri ngati ali pamalo omwe amalowa dzuwa tsiku lonse. Kupatula lamulo ili la thumb lokha lidzakhala pamene maluwa akukula m'madera omwe nyengo yotentha kwambiri ndi madzi osachepera. Zikatero, maluwa anu adzasangalala ndi mpumulo woperekedwa mthunzi wina wa masana.
• Roses sagwedezeka kwambiri ndi nthaka, koma popeza ali odyetsa olemera, olemera olemera amakhala abwino. Dothi la pH likhoza kukhala losavomerezeka pang'ono (5.5 mpaka 7.0). Kawirikawiri ndibwino kuti muzigwira ntchito masentimita angapo, makamaka ngati muli ndi nthaka yochepa kapena dothi lolemera,

• Onetsetsani kuti nthaka yomwe mumabzala maluwa yanu ili ndi ngalande yabwino. Ma Roses amafunika kuthirira mozama nthawi zonse , koma mizu yawo idzavunda ngati atakhala pansi masiku amodzi.
• Ndipo potsiriza, musati muzitsuka maluwa anu a duwa. Pamene mpweya umayenda kwambiri kuzungulira zomera, sizikhala zochepa kuti zikhale ndi matenda a fungalomu, ngati malo owada ndi powdery mildew , pamasamba awo.

Mmene Mungabzalitsire Maluwa

1. Kokani dzenje lomwe liri lalikulu pang'ono, koma pafupi mozama ngati roses root root. Izi zikhoza kukhala pafupifupi 15-18 mainchesi masentimita 18-24 mpaka lonse.
2. Sakanizani mafupa pang'ono kapena superphosphate m'nthaka yomwe munachotsa mu dzenje ndikuisunga kuti mubwezeretse dzenje, kamodzi mukadzabzala maluwa. Izi zidzathandiza maluwa a rose rose ku nyumba yake yatsopano. Musadye ndi china chilichonse pobzala nthawi. Mukufuna mizu kugwira, tisanayambe kutulutsa kukula kwatsopano.
3. Ngati mpweya wanu umalowa mu chidebe, chotsani pang'onopang'ono kuchokera mu mphika ndikumasula mizu pang'ono, kotero iwo ayamba kufalikira, atangobzalidwa.
4. Ngati duwa lanu liri lopanda mizu , lizani mizu kwa ola limodzi, musanadzale, kuonetsetsa kuti simumauma mutabzala.
5. Pangani mulu pakatikati mwa dzenje, ndi nthaka ndi fupa chakudya kapena superphospate kusakaniza. Pangani muluwo mokwanira kuti pamene muyika maluwa a maluŵa pamwamba pake, mgwirizano wothandizana nawo umakhala pansi pa nthaka. Pamene chomera chikukhazikika, mgwirizanowu uyenera kuikidwa m'manda, pafupifupi masentimita imodzi pansi pa nthaka. [Ngati mumakhala nyengo yozizira, onani Gawo # 6.]
6. Wamaluwa m'madera otentha angasankhe kusiya maluwa omwe ali pamwamba pamtunda, chifukwa palibe nthawi yowononga chisanu. Mukhoza kuika mzere kumalo osungirako munda, koma mutakhala pansi, nthawi zonse mumamera kuti zizakula kuchokera muzu, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti chomera chikhale chosiyana ndi chophatikizidwa pamwamba.

1. Phulani mizu pansi pambali pa chitunda. Yambani kudzaza ndi nthaka ndi superphospate, kuika mizu monga kufalikira momwe zingathere. Imwani nthaka pamene dzenje liri pafupi kudzazidwa, kuti liwathandize kuthetsa. Pitirizani kudzaza dzenje ndikuchepetsa pansi.
2. Madzi kwambiri ndikugwiritsa ntchito masentimita 1-2 a mulch . Madzi kamodzi pa sabata, kuti mutenge chomera chanu chokhazikika. Mudzadziwa kuti zakhala zikuchepa pamene zikuyamba kutulutsa kukula kwatsopano.

Zowonjezera Zowonjezera Zokutunga Rose:

• Ngati pangakhale mpata wa nyengo yoziziritsa, mungathe kuunjika dothi kapena kusungunula mozungulira kuzungulira mzere wa maluwa, kuti asawume. Chotsani nthakayi pamene kutentha kumawotha.
• Sungani zitsamba za tchire zazikulu zomwe zimasinthika, mpaka mamita 6-8 m'litali. Izi zidzalola kuti duwa la rose liyike mphamvu zake mu mizu yake, osati kuyesera kuti kukula kwamphamvu kukule.

Kusamalira Roses Pambuyo Kudzala

• Pitirizani kuthirira sabata iliyonse, kuti zomera zikhale ndi mizu yakuya.
• Dyetsani maluwa pamene ayamba kutuluka mu kasupe ndipo mutatha kuphulika kapena pafupi masabata asanu ndi limodzi mu nyengo yokula.
• Lekani kudyetsa pafupi masabata asanu musanafike tsiku lanu loyamba la chisanu, koma pitirizani kuthirira mpaka nthaka itakhala yozizira, (nyengo yonse yozizira kumadera opanda chisanu).

Zida:

American Rose Society
Kuwonjezera kwa Clemson Cooperative - Roses Kukula
Rose Magazine