Mtundu wa mtundu wa begonias ndi ena mwa machitidwe abwino kwambiri padziko lonse a begonias kukula. Iwo ali ochepa chabe kwa sera ya begonias mumasewero awo, komanso chachiwiri kwa wina wokongola.
Mwala wotchuka kwambiri wa mtundu wa begonias ndi mngelo wa mapiko begonias , womwe umamera pawongoka ndi masamba okondweretsa komanso maonekedwe okongola a maluwa ndi maluwa. Chinjoka cha dragon chinayamba begonia, china chokongola, chili m'gululi.
Malingana ndi chikhalidwe, izi sizingakhale zovuta kukula ndipo zingatheke bwino m'nyumba, ndikukuthandizani kupeza zofunika zofunikira.
Mavuto Okula
Kuwala: Kuwala, kosawonekera kwa chaka chonse. Iwo sali ozindikira kuunikira molunjika monga Rex begonias , koma sangathe kuthana ndi dzuwa lopangidwa mwa sera ya begonia.
Madzi: Madzi pamene dothi limauma pakati pa theka la inchi yoyambirira, madzi bwino ndikusiya kukhetsa. Perekani chinyezi chambiri.
Kutentha: Avereji yotentha (ndi yamvula). Monga ndi onse a begonias, samakonda ozizira ozizira ndipo sangalekerere kuzizira.
Nthaka: Airy, kuwala, yofiira nthaka.
Feteleza: Gwiritsirani ntchito feteleza zamadzimadzi pa mlungu mphamvu kapena biweekly pa theka la mphamvu. Pamene ikufalikira kumapeto kwa nyengo yozizira kapena yamasika, amasintha ku fetereza yapamwamba kwambiri.
Kufalitsa
Mapiko a Angelo ndi begonias ali ndi zosavuta kufalitsa kuchokera ku cuttings. Pamene kukula kwatsopano kumayamba kumayambiriro kwa chaka, chotsani mwatcheru awiri-kudula nsonga zitatu zamasamba omwe alibe maluwa ndi kuika mu nthaka, kenaka pitirizani kusungunuka ndi kutentha mpaka kukula kwatsopano kukuyambe.
Hormone ya rooting idzawonjezera mpata wopambana, koma sizowonjezereka pamene imatha kuphuka kuchokera ku cuttings pansi pa zovuta. Mofanana ndi zokolola zina, izi sizidzabala zipatso kuchokera ku mbewu, choncho kukula kwa begonia ndi mbeu ngati muli ndi mbeu yeniyeni.
Kubwereza
Angelo ndi chinjoka chinayi begonias chikuwoneka kuti chikuwoneka bwino pamene iwo amamanga pang'ono. Kubwezeretsa ndi kofunikira, monga pamene chomeracho chikutopetsa zofalitsa zake kapena mphika ukugwedezeka, pita pamphika pang'ono ndikutsitsimutsa nthaka .
Mitengo iyi imakula kukula (kupitirira 36 "wamtali), ndi zomera zazikulu zitha kukhala zowonongeka. Ikani zitsamba zazikulu kuti zisawononge mazira awo momwe masambawo akukondera kwambiri. Bwererani kumayambiriro kwa masika, Kukula kwatsopano kumawonekeratu. Musayese kubwezeretsa chomera pachimake, komabe, kudodometsa kudzadula maluwa.
Zosiyanasiyana
Mngelo wa mapiko a begonia begonia ndi Begonia x corallina, ndipo wakhala ngati maziko a pulogalamu yowonongeka kwambiri. Chifukwa chake, pali mitundu yambiri yotchedwa hybrids, komanso mitundu yosiyanasiyana yomwe imagwa mofulumira mu gulu la nzimbe. Fufuzani hybrids ndi masamba okongola ndi maluwa ambiri osatsegulidwa.
Zosangalatsa zimaphatikizapo 'Lucerna' ndi 'Carriere.' Mngelo onse akukhala ndi zofunikira zofanana, choncho aziwachitira chimodzimodzi. Chinjoka cha dragon chinachokera ku B. descoleana ndi mtundu umodzi wa nzimbe wa begonia umene umagwira ntchito mofanana ndi mapiko a angle.
Malangizo a Wakukula
Ngakhale kuti begonias ena amafunika kukhudza kwambiri, mngelo wamapiko akuoneka ngati woyenera kwambiri chikhalidwe cha m'nyumba, kuti muwapatse kutentha ndi chinyezi chomwe akufuna. M'nyengo yozizira, amatha kulekerera kuwala kwa dzuwa ndikuwoneka bwino pawindo lokhala ndi masamba obiriwira (kuphatikizapo Rieger begonia ).
Pofuna kusungirako zokolola zanu mwatsopano, mutengeni zipatso zonse za masika ndikusiya zomera zachikulire-zimakhala ndi chizoloŵezi chokhala ndi legginess ngati zikhalidwe sizikhala zabwino, makamaka ngati kuzizizira ndi kuzizira.