Malangizo akukula, kufalitsa, ndi kubwezeretsa
Pilea ndi mtundu umodzi wokhala ndi mitundu 600 ya chisanu chofewa, zomera zam'mapiri zomwe zimaphatikizapo mitundu yowongoka. Mitundu ingapo yaing'ono imayesedwa ngati zipinda chifukwa zimakhala zosavuta kukula ndi kusamalira. Mitengo yaing'ono imeneyi ndi yotchuka kwambiri kuti ikule m'nyumba za minda yamaluwa ndipo ndi zomera zoyera kwa alimi achinyamata kapena osadziŵa zambiri.
Ma masamba awo amasiyana kwambiri, kuyambira 3 "masamba ooneka ngati mapepala, omwe amaoneka ngati mapuloteni kuti akhale ndi mawonekedwe ofanana ndi a mtima, omwe amawoneka ngati moss. Nthawi zina Pileas amafalikira, koma maluwa awo obiriwira kapena obiriwira amakhala ochepa kwambiri ndipo nthawi zambiri amadziwika.
Zosiyanasiyana
Mitundu yotchuka kwambiri ndi P. mollis, kapena Valley Valley, ndi P. microphylla, yomwe nthawi zina imatchedwa chomera kapena mabomba a zida, ochokera ku Central America. Mbali yaikulu kwambiri ya Phiri la Mwezi ndi masamba awo okongoletsera, omwe amawonekera kwambiri ngati mapiri ndi zigwa pamwezi.
Mitundu ina ikuphatikizapo P. cadierei (chomera cha aluminium, chomwe chimachokera ku Vietnam), P. nummulariifolia ( zokwawa kwambiri Charlie ) ndi P. Norfolk. Izi zimakhala zosavuta kuti azikhalamo. Mitengo ya pilea iyenera kukulirakulira, kuwala kosaonekera, koma osati dzuwa lonse. Adzakula bwino chifukwa cha kuwala kwa 'fluorescent'.
Mavuto Okula
Nawa malangizowo pa kukula kwa Pilea:
- Kuwala: Kuwala, kuwala kosaonekera. Musati muwonetsetse kuti mukuwatsogolera dzuwa la chilimwe.
- Madzi: Gulu la pilea limakonda kutentha kwambiri ndipo limakhala ndi madzi okwanira. Musalole kuti dothi liume pakati pa madzi mumvula.
- Kutentha: Mphungu imakonda kutentha kuposa 50 F.
- Dothi: Amakonda kusakaniza bwino, kokonzedwa bwino .
Kufalitsa
Pilea kawirikawiri ndi yosavuta kuti muzuke ku cuttings . Pamene zomera zimakhala ndi chizoloŵezi chokhala ndi legginess, ndibwino kuyambitsa cuttings atsopano masika m'malo molimbana ndi pilea wachikulire. Place cuttings mu lonyowa peat ndi kutentha mpaka iwo mizu. Kawirikawiri kutulutsa mahomoni sikofunikira.
Dulani mphika 2 kapena 3 mu mphika 3 wodzaza ndi kusakaniza koyikika. Ikani mphika mumtsuko wophimba kapena mu thumba la pulasitiki losindikizidwa kuti mukhale ndi chinyezi. Ngati mutasungidwa pa 75 F zomera zanu zatsopano zidzakhazikika ndikukula mu 3 mpaka Masabata asanu.
Kubwereza
Lembani chaka chilichonse m'chaka, kapena yambani chomera chatsopano kuchokera ku cuttings ndikuchotsani chomera chakale.
Malangizo Okula
Pileas sizomera zomera kukula. Miphika imakula bwino kwambiri, miphika 4 kapena mapulaneti omwe mizu yawo idzakhala yoletsedwa. Iyenera kuyesedwa mumtambo wa peat mosakanikirana ndi kusakaniza ndi nkhungu za masamba ndi perlite yowonjezera, kapena kusakanikirana makamaka ndi ziphuphu za ku Africa .
Ngakhale mosamala kwambiri pa kuthirira, kaŵirikaŵiri amakula ndi kupitiliza kutulutsa masamba atsopano m'nyengo ya chilimwe. M'nyengo yozizira, kukula kumachepa. Ma pilea onse amawoneka kuti ali ndi legginess ndipo amakhala osasunthika. Pofuna kulimbikitsa chomera chophatikizana, chokhazikika, chitsani zowonjezera kukula kwa mtundu wa Pilea.
Kumbukirani, ngakhale kuti kudzipereka sikungathe kulemekeza chomeracho potsirizira pake kuyang'ana pang'onopang'ono komanso kosakondweretsa chifukwa masamba awo ochepa mwachibadwa amakhala akutha msinkhu. Izi zikachitika, ingoyambani zipatso zatsopano.