Udzipangire Wekha Kukonza Mtengo ndi Kukonzekera
Kodi mukufunikira kukonza mtengo wosweka? Kodi msika wanu wamtunduwu (kapena inu) mumakwera mtunda wodutsa mumtsinje wa yellowwood wanu wazaka eyiti? Kodi mower anagwedeza malo enaake ofunika kwambiri? Kukonzekera kumtengowo ndi kovuta, koma kwa mtengo wapadera wokhala ndi bala lalikulu kuchokera ku nyengo yogawanitsa, nyama (monga buck amafupa kapena phokoso chew), kapena zipangizo zamagetsi, zikhoza kukhala zabwino kwa inu.
Cholinga Chachikulu Chokonzekera Ankalumikiza
Ngati munayamba mwawona chilonda chakale pamtengo, kuchokera kuwonongeka kwa kapangidwe kapenanso chiwalo chochotsedwa, mwina munawona mizere ya "thupi" pamphepete mwa chilonda.
Pakuvulazidwa, zomera zowona zimatha kuchiza kuchokera kunja chifukwa kugawidwa kwa cambium sikupezeka pa malo a chilonda, ndipo kumakhala pamphepete.
Mitengo siimachiritsa mofanana ndi ife; M'malo mwake, amakula pa nkhuni zakufa pa bala ndi nkhuni zabwino. Kugwira ntchito kuchokera m'mphepete mpaka pakati, izi zimatenga nthawi, zaka zambiri chifukwa cha mabala aakulu. Ichi ndi chifukwa chake tikamachepetsa kudulira , timayesetsa kusunga chilonda ngati chaching'ono komanso chodula.
Simungazichite pa bala lililonse pa mtengo uliwonse, koma pa mitengo yowonongeka kwambiri, kukonzanso zida zothandizira kungathandize pothandizira machiritso mwa kuyika nkhuni zowonjezera komanso kuzungulira malo owonongeka, kumene angapitirire ndikuphimba bala mofulumira.
Kusintha
Kuwongolera njira ndi njira yokonzera mabala a m'munsi pamtengo, kuphatikizapo zilonda ku mizu. Mutha kuthanso m'malo mwa mizu yonse pamene mukufuna kusintha chomera chokhwima ku chitsa chatsopano.
Pochita chidwi, zomera zazing'ono pamunsi mwa mtengo zili ndi zipilala zawo zogwirizana ndi thunthu kumene zimapangidwira m'nkhalango, motero zimapereka mizu yatsopano ndi kukonza zochepa.
Bridge Grafting
Dothi lozengereza ndi njira yofulumira machiritso pamtengo wa mtengo. Kuwonongeka kwa buck rub, rodent chew, ndi mphamvu ndi makina ndi zitsanzo za nthawi zomwe izi zingachitike.
Kudulira moyenerera, ngakhale kwa miyendo ikuluikulu, sikuyenera kukonza ndi kubwereza mlatho.
Pogwiritsa ntchito mlatho, malo ogawanika a timitengo tambirimbiri, kawirikawiri kuchokera ku chomera chokha, amakhala ndi nsonga ndi zitsulo zomwe zimalowetsedwa ndikukhomeredwa pamwamba ndi pansi pa bala. Zopangira izi kumera ndipo, pamene zikukula, zimakula ndikuphwanyirana wina ndi mzake monga njira yachilengedwe yosamalidwa, kutseka chisindikizo mwamsanga.
Kuphulika
Pamene miyendo iwiri ili ndi chotupa chofooka kapena chosowa choyipa chokha chimayenera kudulidwa kapena kudulidwa musanapatukane ndikusiya bala lalikulu, lopweteka chifukwa cha matenda. Kuphulika kungatheke ndi chingwe ndi wojambula amisiri, kumene nthambi zimamangiriridwa pamodzi ndi zojambula, koma kugwedeza kwapangidwe sikunayende bwino ngati chizoloŵezi chokhalitsa.
Njira ina yoyenera kuigwiritsa ntchito ndiyo kugwiritsa ntchito "chingwe" chopangidwa ndi zitsulo zosakaniza, ndipo mapeto ake amamangiriridwa mkati mwa khola. Izi ndizowonongeka monga bracing. Mmalo mwa chingwe chopangidwa ndi anthu, chomwe chimagwera dzuwa ndi nyengo pa nthawi, chingwe cha zamoyo zowonjezera zimakula, zimamera, ndi kulimbikitsa.
Kugwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka mminda ya zipatso, kumene nkhuni nthawi zambiri zimakhala zofooka ndipo zimadalira kulemera kwambiri kwa zipatso zazikulu.