Nkhokwe zimapangidwira, zimakhala zogwirira ntchito, zikwama zazing'ono komanso mapepala amphongo ndi zokongoletsera zamitundu yonse zimapangidwa kuchokera ku nsalu za jute. Phunzirani momwe mungasamalire zipangizo zapanyumbazi ndikuchotsa madontho.
Kusamba Jute ndi Burlap Nsalu
Nsalu za Jute zamtundu ndi nsalu za nsalu za jute ndizovuta kwambiri ndizoti zimafooka kwambiri ndi madzi. Ndicho chifukwa chake nthawi zambiri mumapeza jute pamodzi ndi makina ena monga thonje kapena polyester kuti muwonjezere mphamvu pakuyeretsa.
Kuyeretsa mwouma kulimbikitsidwa ndi chovala chilichonse chogwiritsidwa ntchito. Ngati pali madontho, khalani ndi nthawi yowafotokozera ndikudziwitseni kwa woyeretsa wanu kuti mupeze zotsatira zabwino.
Ngati mukuyenera kusamba zovala za jute, sambani m'manja mwapadera mumadzi ozizira pogwiritsa ntchito sopo wofatsa. Nsalu za Jute zikhoza kukhala zowopsya kotero ziyenera kuchitidwa mofatsa. Musagwedeze nsalu yonyowa. Nkhokwe ziyenera kutsukidwa nthawi zonse chifukwa zimatha kutulutsa zitsulo zomwe zimavuta kuchotsa ku nsalu zina, makamaka nsalu kapena nsalu iliyonse.
Nsalu ziyenera kupatsidwa mankhwala motsatira ndondomeko yeniyeni yochotsa utoto. ZOYENERA: Njira iliyonse yosambitsira kapena kuchotsa utoto ingasinthe mtundu wa nsalu. Kutupa kumayenera kukhala mpweya wouma kapena mzere wouma kutali ndi dzuwa lomwe likuwoneka bwino. Jute akhoza kukhala wachikasu m'mawopsya.
Ngati chidutswacho chimafuna kuyanika, chiyenera kuchitidwa pamene phokoso lidali lopanda madzi.
Musanayambe kuthira, tambani chovala chofewa, kuyika matani kapena kukwera kwa kukula kwake ndi mawonekedwe ake. Gwiritsani ntchito kutentha kwapansi kwa chitsulo ndi chitsulo chidutswa pambali yolakwika kuti muteteze zolemba zanu zonse ndikusunga zowonongeka.
Kodi Jute ndi chiyani?
Ambiri aife timadziwa bwino ndi jute monga kuthandizira pamatumba, pamene amapangidwa kukhala twine ndi chingwe kapena opangidwa mu nsalu ya burlap.
Nkhuta imatchedwa nsalu ya Hessian m'madera ambiri a Ulaya ndi crocus ku Jamaica. Masiku ano, nsalu za jute zimapeza njira zogwirira ntchito ndi zovala zapamwamba monga nsalu yofiira kwambiri yomwe imakhala yopanda kuphwanyika ngati nsalu.
Padziko lonse lapansi, jute amadziwika kuti ndi "golide wambiri" chifukwa cha mtundu wachilengedwe komanso kufunika kwake monga mbewu yosatha. Jute ndi wachiwiri kwa thonje basi monga fiber yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri padziko lapansi chifukwa cha kukwanitsa komanso kulima. Ali ndi zosowa zochepa za feteleza ndipo amakula mofulumira.
Mitengo ya Jute ndi chaka chomwe chimakula m'madera otentha ndi amchere a India ndi Bangladesh. Mitunduyi imachokera ku zomera mu mtundu wa Corchorus . Nsaluzi zimachotsedwa ku makungwa a jute ndipo kenako zouma. Kulima kumatengera masiku 120 ndipo chomeracho sichikusowa mankhwala ophera tizilombo ndi feteleza kuti apindule.
Nsalu za Jute, zomwe zimapangidwa ndi mapulogalamu onse ndi lignin, ndizitali, zopanda mphamvu komanso zamphamvu. Matendawa amatha kuchiritsidwa ndi soda yochepetsetsa kuwonjezera kufewa ndi kuphulika. Mankhwalawa amatha kuphatikizapo ulusi wina, ubweya wa thonje kapena ulusi wopangidwa ndi anthu kuti apangitse kupuma kwa nsalu. Kuchokera kumalo osatulutsidwa, utitiriwu umakhala wosakanizidwa koma ukhoza kukhala wodula komanso woyenera kupanga twine ndi chingwe, makapu a jute ndi mapepala a zokolola.
Nsalu zoyamba za jute zinapangidwa ku Dundee, Scotland m'ma 1880. Mu 1883 mabukhu a Jute oposa miliyoni imodzi ochokera ku India adatulutsidwa ku Dundee kuti akonzedwe. Pofika kumapeto kwa zaka zapitazi, anthu oposa 50,000 anagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mphero zana mumzinda kuti agwirizane ndi jute. Pofika kumapeto kwa alimi a ku Britain a zaka za m'ma 1900 adayamba kusamukira ku Bangladesh kukakhazikitsa minda. Malonda a Jute anadutsa pa WWI pamene oposa 1 biliyoni jute sandbags anatumizidwa kuti ateteze mbali zosiyanasiyana zolimbana. Mzinda wa Jute Museum ku Verdent Works ku Dundee ukukondwerera tsiku lokonda malonda a Jute.