Mitengo yamitengo yomwe idzasandutsa Yard yako kukhala Paradaiso

01 a 07

Mitengo Yamitengo Imabweretsa Mitengo Kumalo Anu

Palibe chomera chomwe chimabweretsa chithunzi cha otentha kwambiri kuposa mtengo wa kanjedza, ndi thunthu lake laling'ono ndi frune ngati mapiko omwe amayenda mofatsa mu mphepo. Koma ndi mitundu pafupifupi 3,000 alipo, osati mitengo yonse ya kanjedza. Ngati mumakhala m'deralo komwe kuli koyenera kubzala mitengo ya kanjedza, ndibwino kudziwa kuti ndi ziti zomwe zingakhale zabwino kumbuyo ndi kumbuyo. Zinthu zoti muzisinkhasinkha: kutalika kwake, kukula kwa katundu, chomwe chidzabzalidwe pafupi, nthaka, ndi dontho la masamba kapena zipatso.

Mitengo yobiriwira imeneyi imakhala ndi masamba a palm-shaped (palmate) kapena masamba a pinnate, kapena fronds. Masamba a Palmate - omwe amadziwikanso kuti masamba a palm palm - ali ndi timapepala timene timachokera m'munsi mwa tsamba. Mitedza yowonjezera yowonjezera yozizira imakhala ndi masamba a kanjedza. Mankhusu, masamba a palm palm, onetsetsani mizere iwiri ya timapepala mbali zonse za tsinde.

Ife tafufuza mitengo ya kanjedza kuti ifike ndi zina zabwino kwambiri pa malo okhala. Chinthu chimodzi chomwe ali nacho mofanana: sizitsamba zazikulu zomwe mungathe kuziwona m'mabwinja kapena makasitomala kapena mizinda ikuluikulu.

Pogwiritsa ntchito malingaliro, mu gulu lino timayang'ana pazenera zabwino kwambiri za palm palm.

02 a 07

Areca Palm

Dzina lachibwana : Dypsis lutescens

Amadziwikanso monga : Golden cane palm, mgulu wa butterfly, kanjedza yamaluwa, kapena kanjedza yachikasu.

Mtundu wamtundu : Palmate

Momwe mungadziwiritsire : Mabala kapena masamba ali obiriwira ndi achikasu, golidi kapena siliva / imvi pamapepala ndi zimayambira. Arecas akuyang'ana kutali, akuyang'ana golidi, motero, ena mwa mayina awo. Mphepete mwa nyanjayi ndi mamita 4 kapena 6 kutalika ndi petiole yopanda kanthu. Mawanga akuda kapena madontho amatha kuoneka pamunsi mwa tsamba zimayambira. Masamba apanga "V mawonekedwe" pamtanda.

Mitengo yamitengo yokhala ndi zitsulo zapamwamba imatengedwa kuti imadziyeretsa, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti masamba okalamba amagwa, kuphatikizapo korona. Mitundu ya Brown imapezeka pamtundu umenewu pambuyo pa nyengo yozizira, youma, kapena yozizira. Kungokuchepetsani kokha, kapena kupatsako tsitsi, kumapangitsa kuti chomera chikuyang'ane. Chokongola, kanjedza iyi imakonda malo omwe mumakhala chinyezi.

Malo akugwiritsa ntchito : Mtedza wamtengo wapatali wa chilala umakula mofulumira ndipo nthawi zambiri umakula monga shrub kapena kinga. Amadyedwa m'madera ambiri otentha ndi otentha ndipo amapanga mphepo yabwino, mkokomo komanso zojambula zachinsinsi. Chiwerengero cha zimayambira zimasiyana ndipo chingathe kulamulidwa ndi kudulira.

Kutalika : 25 mpaka 30 mapazi

Amwenye ku Madagascar ndi ku India, Malaysia, Southern China, Philippines, Solomon Islands ndi Australia.

Mfundo Zokondweretsa Zokhudza Mitengo ya Palmu

03 a 07

Chilumba cha Canary Tsiku Palm

Dzina la botani : Phoenix canariensis

Amadziwikanso monga: Osalungama, ngati kanjedza ya chinanazi.

Mtundu wamtundu : Palmate

Momwe mungadziwire izo: Mtengo wamtengo wapatali wokongola wamtengo wapatali umene umapanga liwuli Ndili ndi thunthu lalikulu lokhala ndi ma diamondi ndi korona wandiweyani wa alching fronds

Malo akugwiritsa ntchito : Mankhawa a ku Canary Island ndi ofunika kwambiri pakati pa anthu ogulitsa malo komanso mitengo ya mitengo chifukwa nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti azikhalamo ndi malo ogulitsa.

Msinkhu : Wolima pang'onopang'ono, amatenga makumi ambiri kufika mamita 60.

Wachibadwa kwa : Canary Islands. Ku New Zealand, amaonedwa kuti ndi ovuta. Chikhatho chimenechi chimaonedwa ngati chikhalidwe ku Spain, Italy, Australia, Bermuda ndi United States States, kuphatikizapo Florida, Arizona, Southern Nevada, California ndi Alabama.

04 a 07

Chitchainizi (Chanthawi Zonse)

Dzina la botani : Livistona chinensis

Amadziwikanso monga : Chinsanja cha Chitswana.

Mtundu wamtundu: Palmate, kapena costapalmate

Mmene Mungadziwire Zomwezo : Makhalidwe akuluakulu, ofiira owala omwe amawoneka ngati ofiira omwe amagawidwa m'magulu omwe amatsikira pansi kupita ku chitsime chokongola, ngati chitsime. Masamba, kapena mapulasi, amakula mpaka mamita asanu ndi awiri ndikupanga phokoso lalikulu pa thunthu limodzi. Thunthu liri lonse m'munsi ndipo likhoza kukhala lofiira ku mtundu wa imvi.

Malo akugwiritsira ntchito: mawonekedwe a chiwotchi achi China mizu yayitali yaitali ndipo imakhala yolekerera chilala - zabwino kudziwa anthu a ku California ndi ena mu zigawo zowonongedwa ndi chilala. Kupereka ulimi wothirira kudzaonetsetsa kuti mukukula mofulumira. Mitengo yaying'ono imawoneka yokongola m'mabotolo pamasipoti ndi m'mabwalo ang'onoang'ono. Ndichitsulo chothandiza chachinsinsi (kapena chophimba chobiriwira) ndi nangula kapena chomera chokhazikika pa kabedi kakang'ono kotentha. Bzalani ku USDA Zanda 9 - 11.

Kutalika: Icho akhoza kukula mpaka mamita 50 m'malo mwake koma nthawi zambiri amawoneka pamtunda wa mamita 15 mpaka 25.

Wachibadwidwe ku : Kumwera kwa Japan, Taiwan ndi zilumba zingapo ku South China Sea.

05 a 07

Mediterranean Fan Palm

Dzina lachibwana : Chamaerops humilis

Amadziwikanso monga: European fan palm

Mtundu wamtundu: Palmate

Momwe mungadziwire: Thunthu lake liri ndi tsamba la masamba lomwe limapanga maonekedwe oipa. Nthaŵi zambiri imakula mumagulu, omwe amakhala osiyana kapena asanu ndi awiri. Mitundu yamitundu iwiri yokhala ndi makina atatu, imakula bwino, ndipo ili pafupi mamita awiri. Masamba ndi ofiira-obiriwira ku blue-green.

Mlengalenga amagwiritsa ntchito: Mitengo yozizirayi imapanga mitengo ikuluikulu, yomwe imakhala ndi matope akuluakulu a masamba oyambirira omwe amapanga maonekedwe ovuta. Mafamu ooneka ngati mawang'onoting'ono amakula bwino ndipo ali pafupi mamita awiri. Masamba ndi obiriwira kuti akhale ndi imvi komanso amakhala ndi mano owopsa. Zipatso ndi maluwa sizonyansa monga mitundu ina ya kanjedza. Manja a firimu ndi olimba mpaka 0 °. Zida 4-24, H1, H2.

Msinkhu : Ukukula pang'onopang'ono mpaka pafupifupi mamita 20.

Wachibadwa kwa : Madera a Mediterranean. Amapezeka kum'mwera chakumadzulo kwa Ulaya (Malta, Sicily, Spain, Portugal, Italy, France, ndi kumpoto chakumadzulo kwa Africa (Algeria, Morocco ndi Tunisia)

06 cha 07

Mfumukazi Palm

Dzina lachibwana : Syagrus romanzoffiana

Amatchedwanso: Cocos plumosa

Mtundu wamtundu : Palmate

Momwe mungadziwire kuti : Mtundu wamtambo wamtambo uli ndi thula losalala, lolunjika bwino lomwe limakhala ndi mapepala a masamba omwe amawoneka bwino komanso osangalatsa. Ali ndi zipatso zofiira za malalanje zomwe zingasokoneze pamene akugwetsa.

Malo akugwiritsira ntchito : Mitambo yokongola yomwe imapereka malo abwino kwambiri okhalamo. Ndibwino kuti musayambe kuwakhazikitsa pafupi ndi njira, patio, kapena dziwe chifukwa cha zonyansa zawo zowononga zipatso.

Msinkhu : Ukukula mpaka mamita 50 kapena kuposerapo.

Wachibadwidwe ku : Brazil ndi South America.

07 a 07

Mphepo ya mphepo

Dzina lachibwana : Trachycarpus fortunei

Amatchedwanso : Chusan palm ndi Chinese palmmill palm.

Mtundu wamtundu : Palmate

Momwe mungadziwitse : Mphepo zamphepo zimakhala ndi mitengo yaying'ono yokhala ndi tsitsi lofiirira la Fronds ali ndi lupanga lofanana ndi la mamita awiri. Mabala amachokera ku mdima wobiriwira mpaka wachikasu, ndi chitsulo cha siliva pamunsi mwake. Mitambo yam'mimba imakula mumtunda wapamwamba.

Mlengalenga akugwiritsa ntchito : Mtedza wotchuka kwambiri wokhala ndi wamaluwa wamaluwa, mipira yam'mlengalenga ndi yabwino ku malo, ngati mtengo wa patio, kapena mu chidebe, kaya m'nyumba kapena kunja. Mosiyana ndi mitengo ina ya palmu, ikhoza kukulira m'madera a USDA 7-11, monga ngati Alaska, Massachusetts, Mississippi ndi New York.

Kutalika : Kukula pang'ono, koma kumatalika kufika mamita 20 mpaka 40.

Wachibadwidwe ku: Kumkati ndi kummawa kwa China.