Galimoto yopita kumidzi yakumidzi ya Michigan kumapeto kwa nyengo ya chilimwe idzayenda mtunda wautali pamtunda woyendayenda. August ndi September amatanthauza chimanga chochuluka chambewu pamsika wamaluwa ndi msika wa alimi. Ndipo ndi zokoma! Koma njira yoti mudye chimanga chabwino kwambiri mwakhala mukulawa ndi kukula kwanu. Mukufuna kudya chimanga mwamsanga mutatha kukolola; shuga wokhudzana ndi mbewu za chimanga ukuyamba kuchepa (kutembenukira ku starch) mwamsanga pamene itengedwa.
Choncho, chifukwa cha chimanga chokoma kwambiri, mudzafuna kuphika ndi kudya chimanga chanu mkati mwa maola (mwina mwinamwake mphindi) za kukolola.
Kukula chimanga cha mbeu m'munda wanu sikovuta. Nazi momwe mungachitire.
Kumene Kumera Mbewu
Mbewu imakhala ndi maola asanu ndi limodzi mphambu zisanu ndi atatu (nthawi zambiri, yabwino) dzuwa. Zimakula bwino pafupifupi nyengo zonse, ngakhale zimakhala zovuta mu nyengo yochepa yomwe ikupezeka m'dera lachitatu ndi kumunsi. M'madera amenewa, mukhoza kuyesa nyengo yochepa kuti mukhale ndi mwayi wokolola. Bzalani mbewu zotsatizana, masiku khumi kapena khumi ndi atatu kufikira pafupifupi miyezi itatu musanayambe kugwa chisanu, kuti muzitha kukolola.
Mbewu imalolera mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya nthaka, choncho dongo kapena nthaka yamchenga si vuto lalikulu polima chimanga. Komabe, imafunikira zakudya zambiri. Onetsetsani kuti muonjezere manyowa ambiri ndi manyowa opangira manyowa kumalo musanadzalemo chimanga chanu.
Kumera Mbewu
Lembani mbewu yanu mumunda wanu mutatha nyengo yanu yomaliza yozizira , nyengo yanu itakhala yotentha mpaka madigiri 50 Fahrenheit.
Mbewu yomwe imabzalidwa mu nthaka yozizira imakhala yosauka kumera chifukwa cha kuvunda. Bzalani chimbudzi chanu chakuya, ndi masentimita asanu ndi atatu pamtunda. Ndi bwino kufesa chimanga chanu m'malo mwa mzere wautali kapena awiri. Izi zimapangitsa zokolola chifukwa zosavuta kuzizira. (Mbewu imachokera ku mungu kuchokera ku ming'alu yomwe imagwa pa silk yatsopanoyo.)
Kukula Mbewu Yambewu
Chinthu chachikulu chomwe muyenera kukumbukira pamene mukukula chimanga ndikuti nkhumba zimakhala ndi zakudya zambiri. Mapesi a chimanga amakula mofulumira ndipo amafunikira zakudya zambiri kuti asunge kukula kolimba. Kubzala mu nthaka opangidwa ndi manyowa ndi kompositi ndi sitepe yoyamba yofunikira, koma muyeneranso kuwonjezera pa nyengo ya kukula ndi zina zowonjezera. Sungani chimanga ndi nsomba emulsion kapena kompositi teyi mwezi umodzi mutabzala, ndipo kachiwiri pamene zingwezo zikuwonekera.
Madzi okwanira ndi ofunikira. Njira zovuta kwambiri zowonetsetsa kuti chimanga chanu chikupeza madzi okwanira ndi pamene iwo akuyamba kukula komanso nthawi zonse pamene ngolowe zikuwonekera. Kawirikawiri chimanga chimafuna madzi osachepera amodzi pa sabata, nthawi zambiri nyengo yotentha.
Mbewu Yopweteka ndi Mbewu
Nkhumba za mtundu wa chimanga ndi omwe amalima chimanga omwe amafala kwambiri. Mukhoza kuyendetsa njere za chimanga pogwiritsa ntchito mbeu zanu ndi Bt ndikuyang'anitsitsa zikho zatsopano komanso dzanja mukunyamulira makutu amodzi omwe mukuwona.
Kusamba m'manja
Vuto lina limene anthu ambiri amagwiritsa ntchito ndilo kuperewera kwa mungu. Izi zingachititse kuti musakhale ndi mawonekedwe pazitsamba zanu, kapena, mochuluka, makutu omwe ali odzaza ndi maso. Mukhoza kuteteza izi pogwiritsa ntchito chimanga.
Chotsani munguwo kuchokera ku ngayazo ndikugwiritsira ntchito pang'ono kwa silki iliyonse yopanga zomera zanu. Muyenera kuyaka mungu posangika, ndipo mupitirize kuchita izi tsiku ndi tsiku kwa masiku atatu kapena anayi kuti mutsimikizidwe bwino.
Analimbikitsa Chimanga Zosiyanasiyana
Mbewu yabwino kukulira ikusiyana ndi malo; mu nyengo zochepa nyengo, mudzafuna kuyang'ana mitundu yochepa ya nyengo monga 'Golden Bantam Improved' (masiku 70 mpaka 80 mpaka kukula), 'Seneca Horizon' (masiku 65 mpaka kukula), 'Spring Treat' (masiku 60) , kapena 'Polka' (masiku 60).
Amaluwawa omwe amakhala ndi nthawi yayitali angayese 'Gentle Country,' mitundu yosiyanasiyana yokhala ndi moyo, 'Standard Standard', 'Stowell's Evergreen' kapena 'Thompson Prolific'.
Dziwani zambiri za nthawi yokolola chimanga m'munda wanu.