Mmene Mungatetezere Madzi M'chipinda Chotsuka

Chifukwa choletsedwa madzi m'mayiko ambiri ndi m'madera ena, ndikofunikira kuti tonsefe tizindikire kuti chimodzi mwa zinthu zathu zamtengo wapatali kwambiri ndizoopsa. Kusintha kwa nyengo kuzungulira dziko lapansi kuyenera kutiphunzitsa kuti madzi atsopano alibe malire.

Imodzi mwa ntchito zazikulu kwambiri za madzi m'nyumba za America ndi kuchapa. Pafupifupi 22 peresenti ya madzi am'nyumba amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti azichapa zovala. Pali njira zambiri zochepetsera kugwiritsa ntchito madzi mu chipinda chochapa zovala. Zopindulitsa zowonjezera za kuteteza izi zachilengedwe - mudzapulumutsanso ndalama; makamaka ngati mumagula madzi ndi chithandizo cha kusamba kwa madzi kuchokera kumatauni.

• 01 a 08

  Yambani ndi Wasamba Wowongoka

  Pankhani ya kuyenerera kwa madzi, kutsogolo kutsuka kutsuka makina ndizosankha bwino. Nyuzipepala ya US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) imanena kuti makina oyeretsa amagwiritsira ntchito makilogalamu 41 a madzi pa katundu, koma makina ochapa kwambiri amagwiritsira ntchito makilogalamu 28 a madzi, kupulumutsa madzi okwana 6,000 pachaka kwa mabanja ambiri.

  Mkonzi wa kutsuka kutsogolo kumapereka zovala kutsuka kutsuka pogwiritsa ntchito kamodzi kokha kamadzi kamene kamagwiritsidwa ntchito pamwamba pamtunda chifukwa cha kuyendetsa bwino komwe kumaperekedwa ndi mphamvu yokoka. Ngati simungathe kusiya katundu wotsuka pamwamba, sankhani chimodzi chomwe chiri chokwanira kwambiri . Oyikirawa amagwiritsa ntchito malo otsetsereka kuti asunthire zovala pozungulira njira yothetsa madzi / madzi m'malo mogwedeza.

  Chimodzi mwa zinthu zofunika kwambiri pakusankha katsamba ka madzi osungirako ndikulingalira kwa madzi. Zing'onozing'onozo, mlingo wa madzi umakhala wovuta kwambiri. Chiwerengerocho chimachokera pa kuchuluka kwa madzi omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa mamita a cubic (mphamvu yamtundu) ya washer. EPA imapereka mndandanda wamakono opangira zovala pa chaka chilichonse.

• 02 a 08

  Sankhani Zoyimira Zambiri Zolemetsa & Miyendo

  Kusamba zovala zambiri ndi kusankha kwabwino kwambiri madzi. Ngati muli ndi zinthu zingapo zoti muzisunge, pangani nthawi yokonzanso zosungirako zomwe zingatheke. Kusankha kayendetsedwe kabwino kwa katundu uliwonse kudzapulumutsa madzi ndikukonzekera zotsatira zanu zoyera.

  Pokhapokha mutakhala ndi vuto lenileni, tambani kayendedwe kowonjezerako pa washer wanu. Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito mlingo woyenera wa detergent ndikusungira bwino washer, simukufunikira.

  Njira ina yopezera madzi ndiyoyambanso kusamalira matayala kuti asamasowe zovala.

• 03 a 08

  Valani Zovala Zanu Mobwerezabwereza

  Inde, njira yabwino yosungiramo madzi mu chipinda chotsuka ndi kusamba zovala. Tonsefe tiri ndi mlandu wovala zovala zomwe zikhoza kubvumbanso. Ndipo aliyense amadziwa wachinyamata yemwe amayesera chinachake ndikuchiponya pansi. Ndiye pa tsiku lochapa zovala, chirichonse chimabwera kuti chikasambe.

  Tsatirani ndondomeko yeniyeni yokhudza momwe mungasambitsire zovala za abambo ndi zovala za amayi , kusungira madzi ndi kusunga ndalama pothandizira zovala zanu kuti zithera nthawi yayitali.

• 04 a 08

  Sungani Zomwe Mukutha

  Ngakhale kuchepa kwazing'ono kungachititse kuti ndalama zowononga madzi zikupitirize kukwera, ngakhale pamene mukuyesera kuchepetsa kumwa madzi. Zisamba ndi zophika zovala zimatha kugwiritsa ntchito (kapena kuti, kutayika) madzi ngakhale osagwiritsidwa ntchito chifukwa cha kutuluka ndi kuthamanga.

  Tengani maminiti pang'ono kuti mupange malo osungiramo zovala. Onetsetsani kusamba kwanu kwa kuthamanga ndi kugwedezeka , kumvetsera mwatcheru kuzipangizo zapayipi ndi malo ofanana omwe ali otetezeka. Onetsetsani kuti muyang'ane pansi ndi pansi pa zipangizo, nanunso - ngati mupeza phala, mwapeza mavuto.

  Mafupa achapa ayenera kusinthidwa zaka zitatu kapena zisanu zilizonse monga gawo lokonza nthawi zonse. Phala payipi imatha kukhala ndi ngongole yamadzi yokwera mtengo komanso kuwonongeka kwakukulu kunyumba kwanu. Sankhani khalidwe labwino lomwe mungakwanitse.

  Musadutse kuyendera kwa mizere ya nyumba yanu. Vuto silikhoza kukhala lawaseri wanu!

• 05 a 08

  Sungani Madzi Pamene Zovala Zochapa Manja

  Zovala zotsuka m'manja ndi zofunika kwa zinthu zina zosavuta komanso nsalu ndipo zimagwiritsa ntchito madzi ochepa kusiyana ndi ma washer. Koma palinso njira zotetezera madzi panthawi yosamalira ntchitoyi.

  • Lembetsani kuchuluka kwa mankhwala ogwiritsira ntchito omwe mumagwiritsa ntchito. Zing'onozing'ono zidzayenda kutali ndipo zochepa zowonjezera zimatanthauza kuchepetsa kusowa kwa madzi koyeretsa.
  • Ikani choyimira muzenje kapena beseni kuti musambe ndi kutsuka ntchito.
  • Musalole kuti phula liziyenda mosalekeza.
  • Sonkhanitsani zinthu zomwe zimafunikira kutsuka m'manja ndikugwiritsira ntchito njira yowononga madzi / madzi omwe amavala zovala zosiyanasiyana. Sungani zokolola zonse zomaliza.

• 06 ya 08

  Sungani Madzi Akuda ndi Mvula Yamvula

  Malingana ndi malamulo m'deralo, kusonkhanitsa madzi amvi ndi njira yabwino yosunga madzi. Madzi akuda ndiwo madzi omwe agwiritsidwa ntchito kamodzi, komabe akadakonzedwa mwakuti angagwiritsidwe ntchito kachiwiri. Izi zimaphatikizapo kusamba ndi madzi osamba, komanso kusamba madzi.

  Pamene kusonkhanitsa madzi a imvi ku makina anu osamba sikudzakhudza momwe madzi anu amayeretsera, zikhoza kuwonetsa kuti madzi akugwiritsidwa ntchito moyenera.

  Njira yosavuta yosonkhanitsira madzi imvi ku makina anu osamba ndi kugwiritsa ntchito chidebe pamakina. Mwinanso, funsani ma plumber kapena dipatimenti ya madzi a m'dera lanu ndikufunsani za malamulo a m'dera lanu ndi momwe mungapezere njira yothandizira madzi a imvi m'nyumba mwanu, kusonkhanitsa, kuyeretsa ndi kusinthanitsa madzi anu osinthidwanso kotero kuti angagwiritsidwe ntchito bwino m'munda ndi zina.

  Mankhwala ndi mchere omwe amapezeka m'magazi ena amatha kukhala oipa kwa zomera ndi nthaka. Choncho ngati mumagwiritsa ntchito madzi a imvi kuti musamalidwe, mungagwiritse ntchito zowononga kapena kusungunula madzi okhaokha.

  Ngakhale kuti nthawi zonse sizothandiza, m'madera ena madzi amadzi amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito popereka madzi ku makina anu osamba ndikupanga kusiyana kwakukulu pamadzi a kunyumba kwanu. Madzi a matanki angagwiritsidwe ntchito pakhomo ndi kumalo osungira madzi.

• 07 a 08

  Mutu ku Laundromat

  Mwina simungakhale kusankha kwanu koyamba, koma mungathe kusunga madzi pogwiritsa ntchito chipinda chochapa zovala kapena malo ochapa zovala. Phunziro lapadziko lonse la EPA limasonyeza kuti anthu okhala ndi zitsamba ndi zowuma m'nyumba zawo amakhala ndi katundu wambiri komanso wochepa. Pafupifupi, nyumba yokhala ndi ma-washer amatha kuwonongeka pafupifupi madola 8,500 pachaka pa kuchapa. Kwa nyumba 150-nyumba ndipo ndi 1,275 miliyoni malita a madzi madzi pachaka.

  Chifukwa chotsuka zovala chimapangitsa kuti madzi asungidwe ndi kuti makina amatha kukhala ochulukirapo komanso zovala zambiri zimatha kusambidwa pamtolo uliwonse. Komanso, zovuta za kupita kumalo ochapa zovala zimaphunzitsa kuti tizitha kugwira ntchito mwatsamba.

• 08 a 08

  Gwiritsani ntchito Zizindikiro Zogwiritsidwa Ntchito

  Izi ndizochepa pang'onopang'ono kusungirako madzi koma ngati aliyense amasankha zowonongeka , mabiliyoni ambiri a madzi akhoza kupulumutsidwa. Mankhwala otsekemera amatha kugwira ntchito bwino ndikupewa kuwonongeka kwa opanga opanga madzi ndikugwiritsa ntchito ndalama kutumiza mabotolo okwera mtengo.

  Mukhoza kupanga zofunda zanu zokhazikika zomwe zimaphatikizapo madzi ochepa kwambiri.