Julia Hill , atatha masiku 738 mu mtengo wa redwood, adapeza chikhulupiliro chokwanira kwa anthu ochepa lero omwe angakhale ofanana. Nchiyani chomwe chimalimbikitsa wotsutsa uyu, ndipo wachita chiyani kuchokera pansi pano?
Julia Hill: Zaka Zakale
Julia Lorraine Hill anabadwa pa February 18, 1974, ku Mount Vernon, Missouri. Bambo ake anali mtumiki woyendayenda woyendayenda, ndipo Julia Hill pamodzi ndi abale ake awiri ndi amayi ake adayenda ulendo wawo wazaka 32.
Anakhala masiku ambiri ali mwana akusewera kunja kwa nkhalango ndi mitsinje pafupi ndi matauni omwe abambo ake anali kulalikira.
Pamene anali mtsikana wazaka zisanu ndi chimodzi, Julia Hill ndi banja lake anali kuyenda pang'onopang'ono pamene gulugufe linagwera pa chala chake ndikukhala komweko. Chochitika ichi chinali chiyambi cha dzina lake lotchedwa, Butterfly.
Banja lake litakhazikika ku Arkansas, Julia Hill adapita ku yunivesite ya State of Arkansas, koma adachoka kukagwira ntchito m'malo osiyanasiyana odyera ndi odyera ku Fayetteville. Mu 1996, ali ndi zaka 22, panachitika tsoka: Hill inali kuyendetsa galimoto yomwe inamenyedwa ndi dalaivala woledzera, ndipo galimotoyo inamuika m'khanda lake.
Zitatengera pafupifupi chaka chimodzi cha chithandizo chamaganizo ndi chidziwitso Hill asanatuluke ndikuyankhula mwachizolowezi, koma akupeza ngozi yowopsyayi pomuthandiza kupeza njira yake pamoyo:
Kuwongolera kumutu kwanga, mwaphiphiritso komanso kwenikweni, kunanditsogolera m'njira yatsopano m'moyo wanga ... Pamene ndinachira, ndinazindikira kuti moyo wanga wonse sunali woyenera ... Ndinayamba kuganizira kwambiri ntchito yanga, kupambana, ndi zinthu zakuthupi. Kuwonongeka kunandidzutsa kufunika kwa mphindi, ndikuchita zonse zomwe ndingathe kuti ndikhale ndi tsogolo labwino.
Anthu ena owona kuti ngoziyi ndi zotsatira zake pa moyo wa Hill zikufanana ndi ngozi ya mafakitale yomwe inatsala pang'ono kuchititsa katswiri wa zachilengedwe, John Muir , amene anasintha njira yake yamoyo pambuyo pake ndipo kenako anayamba kumenyera nkhondo.
Hill ndi Luna
Atafika kuchipatala, Hill inayamba ulendo wopita ku California umene unasintha moyo wake kosatha.
Mu 1997, adadabwa ndi "nzeru, mphamvu ndi uzimu" pa nkhalango zazikulu za redwood, adagwirizana ndi gulu la "tree sitters" kumpoto kwa California omwe anali kutsutsa mitengo yofiira ya redwoods ndi Pacific Lumber Company mwa kugwira mitengo.
Hill adagwirizana kuti adziwonetsere, ndipo patapita masiku angapo, adakwera mamita makumi asanu ndi limodzi pansi pake, akukhala pamapiratifita asanu ndi limodzi ndi asanu ndi limodzi mu mtengo wa redwood wazaka 1500 wotchedwanso Luna. Nthiti yake yoyamba ku Luna inangokhala masiku asanu ndi limodzi okha, koma mu December 1997, adayamba kukhala pamtengo umene unatenga zaka zoposa ziwiri.
Pa nthawi yake ku Luna, Hill anali ndi matenda, kuzunzidwa kwa ndege za helikopita, kutentha kwa nyengo yozizira, kuzungulira ndi alonda otetezedwa ndi Pacific Lumber, mvula yamkuntho ndi mphepo yamkuntho yochokera m'nyengo yachisanu ya El Niño, ndi zina zotsala. Ankawotcha chakudya pachithunzi chochepa chapopane ndipo ankakhala otentha mwa kukhala m'thumba lagona usiku ndi usana.
Chilimbikitso chake ndi changu chake chinakopa chidwi cha mayiko onse, ndipo Hill anakhala chinthu chodabwitsa kwambiri. Iye adayankhulana ndi olemba nkhani ndi ena ndi foni yamagetsi ya dzuwa ndipo anawonekera pa mawonetsero a kanema wa telefoni monga wolemba "mu-tree".
Otauka chifukwa chosavomerezeka kuti Hill idakopeka, mu 1999 Pacific Lumber inavomereza chigamulo chomwe chinasunga malo okwera mamita 200 kuzungulira Luna ndi mitengo ina yakale ya redwood.
Kuonjezerapo, ndalama zokwana madola 50,000 zinaperekedwa ku Pacific Lumber zomwe zinaperekedwa ku Humboldt State University ku California pofuna kufufuza kafukufuku wamatabwa. Pomwepo, mu December wa 1999, Hill inabwera kuchokera ku Luna.
Ngakhale kupambana kumeneku, tsoka la Luna silinakhazikike; chaka chotsatira Hill atachoka ku redwood, Luna inawonongedwa ndi chainsaw, yomwe inasiyapo mpweya wa 32-inch kupitirira theka la thunthu la mtengo wamphamvu. Ntchito yodzipereka yokha, yomwe idakhazikitsa mtengo ndi zingwe zamkuwa, inapulumutsa moyo wa mtengo.
Moyo wa Hill pambuyo Luna
Mtengo wake-wokhala ndi Luna unali chiyambi chabe cha kuyambitsa kwa Julia Hill. Kuphatikiza pa kulemba buku lopambana, Legacy ya Luna , Hill inalembanso buku lachilengedwe, Limodzi Limapangitsa Kusiyana . Hill inakhazikitsanso Circle of Life Foundation, yomwe yalowa mu Engage Network, gulu losafuna phindu la anthu.
Mu 2002, Hill inamangidwa ku Ecuador pamene ikutsutsa pipeni ya mafuta yomwe inaopseza nkhalango za Andes. Iye ndi otsutsa ena potsiriza adathamangitsidwa. Hill ikupitiriza kugwira ntchito m'malo mwa chilengedwe ndi chikhalidwe cha anthu, komanso kuganizira za kudzipereka kwake kwotsatira:
Kukhazikika kwa mtengowo ndichitapo kuyambira ntchitoyi makamaka yomwe Julia Butterfly Hill akukwaniritsidwira ... panthawi yomweyi, ndikuyang'ana zomwe zikutsatira kwa ine, ndipo ndi zophweka kuti ndikhalebe ndi ntchito yomwe ineyo ndi dziko lapansi -kuphatikizana palimodzi. Koma ndikudziwa kuti pali zinthu zina zomwe zimafunika kukhetsa.