Mtengo ndi Kuphwanya Kwambiri: Zochita ndi Zochita

Kodi nkhuni kapena zopunthira zogawidwa-kapena chinachake? Mofanana ndi kugula kwina kulikonse kwa nyumba, zipangizo zojambulidwa zimasiyana mosiyana, maonekedwe, ndi mtengo. Yambani kafukufuku wanu kuno, kuti mudziwe bwino mitundu yovomerezeka ndi yokonza. Komanso, mungagwiritse ntchito mitundu ina ya matabwa kapena kumangapo gawo la polojekiti yanu , ndi matabwa ena opangira matabwa ndi malo omwe mumapitako.

Phunzirani za zipangizo zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga malo okhalamo , kuphatikizapo ubwino ndi zoipa za mtundu uliwonse.

• 01 ya 05

  Wood

  Wood ndi choyambirira ndi zakuthupi zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga. Mtsinje wa Atlantic umayendayenda - oyambirira pamtunda wa matabwa ku United States-unali wopangidwa ndi matabwa, ndipo, malinga ndi kafukufuku wina, akupitiriza kukhala wosankha kwambiri kwa mapulani ambiri a eni nyumba okhalamo. Mitengo ya Hardwoods-mitengo yonse, yeniyeni-iyenera kutsimikiziridwa ndi Forest Stewardship Council .

  Zotsatira :

  • Ndizochita zenizeni-zenizeni; ali ndi chikondi chachilengedwe
  • Zimasangalatsa
  • Zikuwoneka zachirengedwe, chifukwa ziri
  • Mitundu ina ya nkhuni-nthawi zambiri softwoods-ingakhale imodzi mwa zinthu zosagula mtengo zomwe zilipo

  Wotsatsa:

  • Mitengo yolimba ngati ipé ikhoza kukhala yotsika mtengo
  • Mtengo wosasamala ukhoza kugawanika, kusokoneza ndi kusintha mtundu
  • Kupezeka ndi mtengo umatsimikiziridwa ndi dera

• 02 ya 05

  Wopangidwa

  Zomwe zimatchedwanso mitengo ya polymmer, mitengo yachitsulo kapena mapangidwe opangidwa ndi matabwa, gululi lakhala lachangu lomwe likukula mofulumira kwambiri kwa malo okhalamo zaka zapitazo. Chombo chophatikiza ndi malo okongola omwe amapanga malo omwe amapanga mapulasitiki ndi matabwa.

  Zotsatira:

  • Kusagonjetsedwa kwa nyengo
  • Tengani zosagonjetsa
  • Wopepuka
  • Sitidzaphulika kapena kuvunda
  • Kusamalira kochepa

  Wotsatsa:

  • Ena amawoneka ngati zabodza kapena otchipa
  • Mitundu ina ingakhale yotseguka
  • Osagonjetsedwa ndi nkhungu ndi mildew, makamaka mumthunzi
  • Pamapeto pake amasonyeza zizindikiro za ukalamba ndi kuvunda
  • Sungani kuti mugwetse ndikupindika kuposa nkhuni

• 03 a 05

  Mitengo Yotetezedwa

  Mitengo yochepa yokhazikika, monga mapiri a pine ndi a Western Western, amachiritsidwa ndi zoteteza. Izi zimapangitsa kuti azigonjetsedwa kwambiri ndi zinthu, zowola, ndi tizilombo.

  Chromated copper arsenate (CCA) ndi mankhwala oteteza nkhuni omwe ali ndi chromium, copper, ndi arsenic. Kuyambira m'ma 1940, CCA idagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga matabwa oponderezedwa. United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) yanena kuti CCA ndi mankhwala osagwiritsidwa ntchito. Kuchokera m'chaka cha 2003, makampani ogulitsa nkhuni omwe anatha kupanikizika anasiya kugwiritsa ntchito CCA kuti azikhalamo. Njira zina za Arsenic zimakhala ndi ACQ, borates ndi copper azole.

  Zotsatira:

  • Kutsika mtengo.
  • Zowonjezera zambiri kuposa nkhuni m'madera ena.
  • Zabwino zokometsa pamwamba ndi zigawo zomangira

  Wotsatsa:

  • Mtundu wonyansa
  • Kuwomba kapena kugwedezeka mosavuta
  • Ili ndi mankhwala osungira mankhwala

• 04 ya 05

  Pulasitiki

  Mapulasitiki apamwamba a pulasitiki (PL) amapangidwa kuchokera ku pulasitiki ya recycled polyethylene (ReHDPE). Izi zikutanthauza kuti mabakiteriya anu akale, madzi ndi madzi komanso mabotolo amadzimadzi amatha kubwereranso ku pulasitiki yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito pomanga sitima yanu. Eco amaganizira.

  Zotsatira:

  • Kusagonjetsedwa kwa nyengo
  • Sichiyenera kuwonetsedwa
  • Wopepuka
  • Eco, yobwezeretsedwanso, wobiriwira
  • Osavuta kuyeretsa, pogwiritsa ntchito payipi kapena mopopayi

  Wotsatsa:

  • Amafuna zambiri kumalowa poyerekeza ndi matabwa
  • Maonekedwe ndi maonekedwe sakhala ngati nkhuni

• 05 ya 05

  Aluminium

  Pali zifukwa zambiri zabwino zomwe aluminiyumu ndizopangidwira bwino: ndiko kusagonjetsa nyengo, sikudzavunda kapena kuvunda. Kodi munayamba mwakumva za miyendo ikuwombera palimodzi kudzera mu aluminiyumu? Izo siziwotche, mwina. Ndi aluminiyumu yoipa kwambiri ndi yokwera mtengo kwambiri. Zowoneka bwino, simungathe kulakwitsa aluminiyumu chifukwa cha mapepala a teak kapena redwood.

  Zotsatira:

  • Wolimba ndi wamphamvu
  • Kusagonjetsedwa
  • Mtundu umakhala mpaka kalekale
  • Kutsirizira kwa Texture
  • Zimakhazikika
  • Sudzavunda, kupunduka kapena kukwapula, monga matabwa ena ophera
  • Kutentha kwa moto
  • Zosinthika

  Wotsatsa:

  • Zokwera mtengo kwambiri
  • Sichifanana ndi nkhuni