Zida Zothandiza Zopangira Zamapanga

01 pa 11

Mau oyamba

Ngakhale opaleshoni yamakono akuyenda mozungulira ndi zipangizo zamakono pamagalimoto awo, eni nyumba amatha kuchita zambiri zomwe akufunikira ndi zida zogwiritsira ntchito zipangizo zamagetsi. Izi zili choncho chifukwa choti malo ambiri omwe akukonzekera mapulani a nyumba amadziwika bwino kwambiri. Koma pali zinthu zina zofunikira zomwe ndi zofunika kwambiri pa ntchito zopezeka tsiku ndi tsiku. Pamwamba pa mndandanda ndizo za mavuto omwe amadziwika bwino kwambiri a mabomba onse: zowonongeka.

02 pa 11

Sink Auger

Kumira auger (kumatchedwanso drum auger kapena canister auger) ndicho chida chachikulu chotseketsa ndi kuchotseratu nsalu m'madzi ndi madzi. Musagwiritse ntchito zipinda zamkati; iwo amaitanira kuger auger kapena toilet auger (onani chithunzi chotsatira). Kumira auger kumakhala ndi chitsulo chosapanga chosapanga chingwe ndi chingwe chokopa chingwe kumapeto. Chophimbacho chimayikidwa mkati mwa ng'anjo ya dram ndipo imayambanso kukwera kuti ikwaniritse chinsalu ndikuchiwonekera. Ngoma ili ndi chogwiritsira ntchito, ndipo pali thumba la thukuta limene limatsekera chingwe kwa digitala, kuti mutsegule chingwecho kuti chiziwombera kupyola mu chitoliro chotsitsa ndi kuwombera chingwe chachingwe kuti chiziwombera ndi kuzichotsa.

03 a 11

Chophimba kapena Chovala Auger

Chimbudzi chakumbudzi (chomwe chimatchedwanso auger closet kapena madzi auger auger) chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuchotsa zovala muzipinda zamkati. Simukufuna kugwiritsira ntchito madzi ogwiritsira ntchito zipinda zamkati, kapena mosiyana, monga zipangizo zimapangidwira zosiyana. Chimbudzi chakumbudzi chimakhala ndi ndodo yaitali yachitsulo yokhala ndi bend kuti ifike pansi pa dzenje pansi pa chimbudzi. Chidacho chikakhalapo, mumasuntha ndi kusinthasintha chingwe cha auger kuti muzipinda kapena kupitilira.

04 pa 11

Flange Plunger (Zofunda Plunger)

Pulasitiki , kapena mpira kapena chimbudzi, chimakhala chojambulidwa chodziwika bwino. Zimagwira ntchito ngati plunger nthawi zonse koma ili ndi phula-chophimba chojambulira chapafupi pansi pa dome la mutu wa plunger-chomwe chimathandiza kusindikiza kuzungulira dzenje pansi pa chimbudzi.

05 a 11

Chikopa Chikho (Kusamba ndi Kutupa kwa Tub)

Chikho chopangira chikho chingakhale chogwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pa nyumba. Ili ndi mawonekedwe a kapu ya mphira ndi mtengo wa matabwa ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyeretsa zitsulo m'madzi, zitsamba, ndi mvula. Musagwiritse ntchito plunger iyi poyeretsa chimbudzi; zomwe zimafuna phokoso lopangidwa mozungulira lomwe limatchedwa flange plunger (kalembedwe).

06 pa 11

Tapepala ya Plumber

Tapepala ya Plumber ndizofunika kwambiri kuti zisawonongeke kutuluka pamagetsi. Kawirikawiri amatchedwa "teflon tepi" (ngakhale sichipangidwe ndi teflon-brand material), tepi ya plumber ndi yofiira tepi yoyera yomwe mumakulungira kuzungulira pazitoli ndi zolembera musanapotoze zigawo pamodzi. Amaphatikizapo mafuta pang'ono kuti athandize ulusi, ndipo zimathandiza kusindikiza mgwirizano kuti zisawonongeke. Zopangidwa ndi PTFE (PolyTetraFluoroEthylene), ndizosavuta komanso zimagulitsidwa zing'onozing'ono.

07 pa 11

Chitsulo-Pangani Mapulogalamu

Zolemba zamagetsi zamtunduwu zimadziwikanso ndi dzina la Chitetezo cha Channel. Zimakhala ngati mapepala osinthika nthawi zonse koma zawonjezera zigawo zosinthira komanso mitsempha yazing'onoting'ono, zomwe zimakulolani kugwiritsira ntchito mapaipi kapena mbali zina zapulumu pafupifupi kukula kulikonse. Kutalika kwautali kumapereka mpata waukulu wa kufinya ndi kupotoza. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito kugwiritsira ntchito chitoliro cholemera chachitsulo kapena kuti muzitsuka mwakhama mapuloteni akuluakulu apulasitiki. Ngati muli ndi chipangizo chimodzi chokha chapadera, ichi chiyenera kukhala chimodzi.

08 pa 11

Wrench Wowonongeka

Pulojekiti yosinthika ndizitsulo zamagetsi zowonjezera. Amapereka mphamvu kwambiri. Zapangidwa kuti zigwirizane ndi zinthu (monga mapaipi) mwachitsulo mwa kukumba mano ake opindika kwambiri mu chitoliro ndi kuwonjezeka kwachitsulo pamene wrench amasinthidwa.

Pulasitiki yamagetsi masamba amatha kumbuyo ndipo sakuvomerezeka kuti achotsedwe ndi mapaipi ochepa kapena ochepa, monga mapaipi a zamkuwa. Zingwe zamagetsi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pazitsulo zamatabwa ndi chitsulo chachitsulo komanso pazinthu zolemetsa (monga spigots kunja).

09 pa 11

Mpukutu Wopukutira Mphepete

Wrench wophimba mpando ndi chida chothandizira kuchotsa mipando ya valve pamphepete. Mabomba okakamiza ndiwo kalembedwe ka mfuti. Amagwira ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito makina opangira zitsulo kutsogolo kwa mpando wa valve mu thupi la mfuti.

Pamene mpweya umatha kutuluka, mpando wa valve ukhoza kuwonongeka ndi kuphulika, kuteteza chisindikizo chathunthu. Izi zikachitika, mutha kuchotsa mpando wa valve ndikuugwiritsira ntchito, pogwiritsa ntchito mpukutu wa mpando. Ngati mpando sungachotsedwe, muyenera kuwukonzanso ku malo osakanizika pogwiritsira ntchito chida chogwiritsira ntchito .

10 pa 11

Kupaka Mafoloko, Washers & O-mphete

Mabotolo odzaza ndi ochapira zachabechabe ndi o-mphete zimapulumutsa moyo kuti akonze ma valve othawa pamadzi, ma radiator, ndi zipangizo zina zakale kapena zachikhalidwe. Kuyika ndi chingwe chojambulidwa ndi sera chomwe mumapanga kuzungulira ma valve ndikunyamula pansi pakunyamulira mtedza kuti mupange chisindikizo cha madzi. Mipira yowombera ndi mphete zimagulitsidwa mu mapaketi osiyanasiyana omwe ali ndi maonekedwe osiyanasiyana ndi kukula kwake. Ngati mukukonzekera bomba lakale ndipo simungapeze gawo lomaloledwa m'malo ogulitsira, paketi yosiyanasiyana ikhoza kupusitsa. Zimathandizanso kukhala nawo pafupi chifukwa zingakupulumutseni ulendo wopita ku sitolo.

11 pa 11

Wotchera Tubing

Wodula timachubu ndi chida chofunika kwambiri ngati mukugwira ntchito ndi chitoliro cha mkuwa. Nkhumba imafuna kudulidwa koyera, kudulidwa kwapakati, ndi odubula tubing kumachita izo-zomwe zimakhala zovuta kwambiri kuposa hacksaw. Ili ndi magudumu otsika omwe amadula chitsulo ndi gudumu lopanikizika lomwe limagwira ntchito pamene mutembenuza chidutswa cha chida. Muwombera chida pa chitoliro ndikuchiyendetsa pamphepete, kumangiriza mphuno pambuyo pa maulendo awiri kapena atatu. Mapulogalamu oyendetsa pang'onopang'ono amadula pamutuwo.

Pofuna kudula, chotsani burr mkati mwa chitoliro, pogwiritsira ntchito chida chogwiritsira ntchito (chidutswa cha chitsulo chamtundu) chomwe chimapangidwira thupi la wodula tubing.