Mmene Mungakulire Zipatso M'mitengo

Kukula zipatso zamaluwa m'bwalo lanu n'zosadabwitsa. Kukula zipatso muzitsulo ndi lingaliro lalikulu kwa wamaluwa omwe ali ndi malo ochepa komanso omwe akuyesera kusunga tizilombo tofa nato. Mitengo yambiri ya mabulosi imakula bwino muzitsulo, ngakhale kuti simungapeze zokolola zazikulu monga zomera zomwe zimakula pansi. Ngakhale zomera za mabulosi sizifuna zambiri zokonza, ambiri amafuna kuleza mtima. Zitha kutenga chaka chimodzi kapena zambiri kuti zomera zikule mokwanira kuti zikolole bwino. Fufuzani ndi Gulu Logwirizanitsa Kuwonjezera kwa mndandanda wa mitundu yomwe ili bwino m'deralo.

Zomwe Zambiri Zopangira Berry Container Zimakula

Mitengo yambiri idzafuna miphika yayikulu, kuti ikhale yovomerezeka mizu komanso kuyeza kukula kwake kwa zomera. Miphika yayikulu ndi zomera zazikulu zimatha kulemera kwambiri. Ngati mukuganiza kuti mukusunthira zotengerazo, kaya m'nyumba kapena m'nyengo yachisanu, muziika pa chomera cholimba. Inde, iwo amafunikiranso mazenera ochulukirapo ambiri.

Ngati mukukonzekera kusiya masamba anu kunja kwa nyengo yozizira, sankhani chidebe muzinthu zomwe zingathe kusamalira nyengo. Chifukwa cha kuzizira, malo oundana, matabwa, pulasitiki wolemera kapena resin yatsopano ndi zipangizo zamagetsi zamagetsi ndizo zisankho zabwino. Ambiri adzatchedwa ngati kuleza kwa chisanu ngati ali.

Mbalame ndi zolengedwa zina zimakonda zipatso. Ambiri wamaluwa amayenera kupereka chitetezo china pa chipatso, pamene chimayamba kuphuka. Mbalame zotchinga kapena zitseko zomangidwa ndi waya wa nkhuku ndi zosankha zambiri. Onetsetsani kuti mtedzawo umatulutsidwa pamtunda, kapena mbalame zidzaloledwa. Ndipo musati mulindire mpaka inu muwone zipatso zakucha kuziphimba izo. Mbalame zimakonda kwambiri kusiyana ndi ife.

• 01 a 04

  Blueberries

  Zitsamba zazing'ono zobiriwira zimafuna malo ambiri kuti chizoloŵezi chawo chokula chikufalikire kusiyana ndi chidebe chomwe chingaperekedwe ndi mitundu ya rabbiteye ikukula kwambiri kuti ikhale ndi zitsulo. Chosangalatsa chabwino cha buluu m'zitsulo ndizosiyana kwambiri ndizomwe zili bwino kwambiri, zazing'ono kapena theka lapamwamba zomwe zagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka kwa malo ochepa.

  Kukula kwa blueberries m'mitsuko kumakhala kosavuta kusunga nthaka pamunsi pH blueberries iyenera kukula bwino. Pali mchere wapadera wa zomera zokonda asidi kapena mukhoza kupanga mchere wokhala ndi theka lachitsulo.

  Blueberries akhoza kukhala nthawi yaitali, choncho apatseni chidebe chachikulu pachiyambi. Chinachake chokhala ndi mamita awiri m'kati mwake ndi chakuya, ndi madzi abwino kwambiri. Bzalani iwo motero mizu yawo ili pansi pa msinkhu wa nthaka ndipo kenaka yikani mapaundi a makungwa a makilogalamu 1 - 2.

  Malo otentha kwambiri ndi abwino kwa ambiri a mchere wambiri, ngakhale kuti nyengo yayitali ndi yotentha kwambiri, mthunzi wa madzulo ndi wolandiridwa. Mitundu yonse yamabuluu ngati madzi nthawi zonse. Iwo samapatsa chipatso chilichonse ngati atagwa kuchokera chilala mpaka kusefukira. Iwo samakonda kukhala pansi mu nthaka yonyowa kwa nthawi yaitali.

  Mufuna kukhala ndi mabasi okwana awiri omwe amatha kuzungulira nthawi yomweyo, kuti azipaka mungu ndi zipatso. Kuonjezera nyengo yokolola, Mungathe kubzala zina zowonjezera ndikusankha nyengo yapakatikatikati ya nyengo, kapena nyengo ya nyengo yochedwa. Mabala a Blueberries angayambe fruiting m'chaka chawo choyamba ndipo chaka china chowonjezera ayenera kukhala ochulukirapo.

• 02 a 04

  Currants ndi Gooseberries

  Zakudya zabwino zotchedwa currants ndi gooseberries zimakonda kukula pang'ono tosankhulire zitsamba (3 - 4 mapazi) zomwe zimakula bwino. Iwo ndi osalimba ndipo amatha kukhala ndi chidebe chokhala ndi masentimita 15 okha komanso mamita awiri. Amakhalanso ozizira kwambiri ndipo amatha kupulumuka panja m'zitsulo ngakhale pamene kutentha kumakhala pansi pozizira. Komabe, m'malo omwe masiku amodzi amakhala pansi pa madigiri 20 F., adzafunikanso kutetezedwa. (Musabweretse m'nyumba, chifukwa amafunika kuti nyengo ikhale yozizira kuti ikhale ndi zipatso.)

  Ma currants ndi gooseberries zipatso pa nthambi zomwe ziri zaka ziwiri ndi zitatu. Izi zikutanthauza kuti mudzafunika kutulutsa nthambi zakale kwambiri m'nyengo yozizira kapena kumayambiriro kwa kasupe. Izi zidzakusiyirani ndi kusakaniza nthambi ziwiri ndi zitatu zakubadwa pamodzi ndi kukula kwa nyengo yatsopano, yomwe idzabala zipatso chaka chotsatira.

  Adzasowa dzuwa, kuti azipsa. Mudzadziwa kuti atsala pamene akusintha kuchokera kubiriwira mpaka mtundu uliwonse womwe ayenera kukhala (wofiira, wakuda, pinki kapena woyera). Green gooseberries idzasintha chikasu ndi mikwingwirima ndikukhala yocheperapo.

  Nthawi zonse madzi amathandizira zipatsozo. Dyetsani ndi madzi osungunulira madzi feteleza aliyense masabata awiri mpaka 4

• 03 a 04

  Raspberries ndi Blackberries

  Mabala achibwibwi sali okonzeka kukhala ndi zitsulo, koma n'zotheka kuzikula mu miphika. Raspberries akhoza kukhala zomera zopanda malire, koma pali mitundu yomwe ingathe kulamulidwa muzitsulo. Mitundu yosasimbika monga 'Heritage' ndi 'Fall Gold' idzabala 2 zokolola pachaka ngati muzitema pambuyo pa fruiting yoyamba. Ngati simukufuna kuvutika ndi kudulira chilimwe, dulani mchenga kumapeto kwa masika kapena kumayambiriro kwa masika ndipo mutenga chaka chotsatira chaka chabwino.

  Mabulosi akuda amtengo wapatali ndi nthambi zaminga ndipo samasintha bwino. Ngati mukufuna kuyesa mabulosi akuda, sankhani mitundu yambiri ya thorn. Zidzakhala zosavuta khungu lanu ndipo zikhoza kukula popanda kuyenda.

• 04 a 04

  Froberries

  Frobberries ndi yoyenera kwambiri kukhala ndi zitsulo , iwo ali ndi dzina lotchedwa pambuyo pawo. Komabe simukusowa mtsuko wa sitiroberi, chidebe chiri chonse, ngakhale bedi lopachikidwa, ndiloyenera.

  Dziwani zomera zomwe mumabzala: June kubala, kubala, kapena tsiku losalowerera ndale, chifukwa aliyense amafuna kusamalidwa mosiyana. Ngati mukukonzekera mukukula zipatso zanu monga chaka, kuzikhalitsa chaka chilichonse, kusakhala kapena kusalowerera ndale ndiko kusankha bwino. Ngakhale strawberries ndi zomera zosatha , zimangobereka bwino kwa zaka pafupifupi zitatu, kotero kuti musataye zambiri pozikulitsa monga chaka.

  Zida zimakhala zosachepera 6 - 8 mainchesi. Kusakaniza kulikonse kosakaniza bwino kungakhale bwino. Ikani zomera kuti korona, m'munsi mwa chomera, ikhale bwino pamtunda. Simukufuna kuti ikhale m'manda kapena poyera. Mofanana ndi zipatso zonse, amafunikira kuwala kwa dzuwa ndi kuthirira nthawi zonse, kuti akule bwino komanso okoma. Froberberries ndi tizilombo toonongeka kwambiri kusiyana ndi zipatso zina ndi mphete pamene zipatso zikupangidwa zimathandiza kuti zikhale bwino.