Kudziwa Mtundu Wakale wa Hydrangea Mukukula

Funso lina lofunsidwa kwambiri la munda ndilo, "Chifukwa chiyani hydrangeas yanga sanaphuke?" Zifukwa zitatu izi ndi izi:

1. Anadulidwa panthawi yolakwika.
2. Sizinadulidwe konse.
3. Achedwa chisanu anapha maluwa.

Ndichifukwa chakuti hydrangeas ena amatha pachimake pa zomwe zimatchedwa "nkhuni zakale", kapena nthambi zosachepera chaka chimodzi. Zina zimatuluka pa "nkhuni zatsopano", zomwe ndi kukula kwatsopano kwa nyengo yamakono.

Izi sizili vuto ndi ma hydrangeas atsopano pamsika. Iwo amaganiza kuti ntchitoyo imakhala yotani kapena ngati mukufuna kutulutsa hydrangea yanu, chifukwa zambiri zimakhala pachimake pazitsamba zakale komanso zatsopano. Komabe ambiri a ife timakhala ndi zitsamba zamtundu wa hydrangea m'mabwalo athu zomwe zingayambitse zokhumudwitsa zambiri pamene samasamba.

Kuyambira pachimake pa hydrangea wakale kawirikawiri zimadalira nthawi yomwe idadulidwa, muyenera kudziwa mtundu wa hydrangea. Pano pali thandizo lina pozindikiritsa hydrangea yanu.

• 01 ya 06

  Annabelle Hydrangea (Hydrangea arborescens)

  Kwa nthawi yaitali, Hills-of-Snow, kapena Sevenbark Hydrangea, ( H.drangea arborescens 'Grandiflora') anali imodzi mwa otchuka kwambiri pom-pom hydrangeas. Ili ndi masango a maluwa omwe amawoneka ngati mpira. Maluwawo sali okonzeka monga momwe tawayembekezera ku hydrangeas, ndikuupatsa mawonekedwe achikale.
  
  Kutsegulira kwaposachedwapa, 'Annabelle', kudalira Hills-of-Snow kutchuka, m'ma 1990. Annabelle ali ndi maluwa oyera oyera omwe ndi aakulu kwambiri kuposa 'Grandiflora'. Amaphuka pamtengo watsopano ndipo amatha kudula mwamphamvu, kugwa kapena kumayambiriro kwa masika.

• 02 a 06

  Kukwera Hydrangea (Hydrangea anomala petiolaris)

  Kukwera Hydrangea ( Hydrangea anomala petiolaris ) ndi chitsanzo chabwino kwambiri. Zidzakwera pang'onopang'ono mtengo kapena chithandizo, kutenga zaka khumi kapena zina kuti zifike kukhwima. Ngakhale atakhazikitsidwa, zimakhala bwino chaka ndi chaka. Kuthamanga kwa hydrangea sikuyenera kudulidwa konse, pokhapokha ngati kudutsa malo ake.

• 03 a 06

  Lacecap Hydrangeas (Hydrangea macrophylla)

  Ma la hydrangeas a lacecap, ali ndi maluwa omwe amawoneka ngati bwalo la masamba osatsegulidwa ozunguliridwa ndi masamba osatseguka. Ndipotu, masamba osaphuluka ndi maluwa okoma ndi mungu ndipo mabala akunja osakongola ndi osabala ndipo ali kumeneko kuti akope njuchi.
  
  Ma la hydrangeas a lacecap akuphulika pa nkhuni zakale, kotero mutha kutulutsa maluwa pambuyo pa maluwa, kupanga ndi kulamulira shrub. Komabe patadutsa pafupifupi zaka zitatu, kufalikira kudzachepa. Kuti musunge ma lacecaps bwino, tanizani 1/3 ya nthambi zakale kwambiri masika. Izi zidzalimbikitsa kukula kwatsopano pachaka, pamene kusungira maluwa kukukula. Mukhozanso kutchera nsonga za masamba otsalawo, mutatha maluwa, ngati mukufuna kulamulira kukula kwa mbewu.

• 04 ya 06

  Mphungu, Bigleaf kapena Florist Hydrangea (Hydrangea macrophylla)

  Mapheads, omwe nthawi zambiri amatchedwa 'Bigleaf' kapena 'Florist Hydrangea', ( Hydrangea macrophylla ) ankakhala osavuta kuzindikira chifukwa awo omwe ali ndi maluŵa omwewo ndi mtundu wa nthaka pH : buluu mu nthaka ya asidi, pinki mu alkaline. Komabe pali mitundu ingapo yomwe imangokhala yoyera, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kuzigawa kuchokera maluwa.

  Ziphale za hydrangeas zakale zimatuluka pamtengo wakale ndipo zimadulidwa mofanana ndi lacecap hydrangeas pamwambapa. Chaka chilichonse muyenera kuchotsa 1/3 mwa nthambi zakale kwambiri ndikukongoletsa mmbuyo pang'ono, mutatha maluwa, ngati mukufuna kusunga kukula kwa shrub.

  Ambiri mwa atsopano, omwe amatchedwa pachimake, ma hydrangeas, monga 'Chilimwe chosatha' ndi 'Zosatha ndi Zosatha', zimangowonjezeredwa Hydrangea magrophylla yomwe inalumikizidwa kuphulika pamtengo wakale ndi watsopano.

• 05 ya 06

  Oakleaf Hydrangea (Hydrangea quercifolia)

  Oakleaf Hydrangea ( Hydrangea quercifolia ) imadziŵika mosavuta ndi masamba ake a mtengo wa maolivi. Ngakhale kuti imakhala ndi maluŵa okongola, masamba akuluakulu otsekedwa ndi otchuka kwambiri, makamaka pamene amasintha mitundu mu kugwa.

  Oakleaf hydrangea ikuphulika pamtengo wakale. Simungathe kutchera kapena kutulutsa pafupifupi 1/2, mu kasupe kapena kugwa. Zonsezi zimakhala zikudulira ndipo palibe chifukwa chodulira maluwa ambiri, koma adzakhala ochepa. Ngati mutayima kumayambiriro kwa masika, mumapereka basi ndikuperekera maluwa osachepera, koma adzakhala ochepa, chifukwa pali maluwa ochepa omwe amapikisana ndi zomera.

• 06 ya 06

  Peegee Hydrangea (Hydrangea paniculata 'Grandiflora')

  Peegee, kapena mtengo, Hydrangea ( Hydrangea paniculata 'Grandiflora') ndi mitundu yofala kwambiri. Peegee ali ndi masango akuluakulu a maluwa pakati pa mapeto a chilimwe. Iwo ali ndi Peiker 'Peegee' yochokera ku chidule cha paniculata G andiflora, komabe mawuwa amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa onse Hydrnagea paniculata.

  Peegee hydrangeas ikuphulika pa nkhuni zatsopano. Dikirani mpaka kumayambiriro kwa kasupe ndikuyamba ndi kuchotsa nthambi zonse zosungira pansi pa mbeu. Kenaka tulani nthambi zonse mmbuyo pafupifupi masentimita atatu. Izi zimalepheretsa chomera kuti chikhale chotalika kwambiri komanso chimathamanga kwambiri. Amalimbikitsanso kufalikira mu shrub, osati kungokhala ndi mfundo za nthambi.