Hydrangeas amapanga malo okongola m'munda ndipo amafunika kusamalidwa, kupatula kudulira. Ma hydrangeas ambiri ali ndi masamba okongola komanso makungwa, koma ambiri amakula chifukwa cha maluwa awo aakulu. Kotero zimakhumudwitsa kwambiri pamene hydrangeas samasamba pachimake. Ngati izo zichitika, izo mwina ndi chimodzi mwa zifukwa zitatu.
- Mwina sikunapeze dzuwa lokwanira
- Oyambirira chisanu kapena ozizira kununkhira anapha maluwa masamba kapena
- Anadulidwa panthawi yolakwika
Pofuna kuthetsa vutoli, mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya hydrangeas imafunika kudulira nthawi zosiyanasiyana. Muyenera kudziwa mtundu wa hydrangea wanu chomera. Tikukhulupirira, mudasungira chizindikiro. Ngati sichoncho, lingaliro lophunzitsidwa lingapangidwe poyang'ana masamba ndi maluwa.
Mmene Mungayendetsere Hydrangeas
Nthawi yokonzekera hydrangea imadalira pamene imaika maluwa. Zina kusiyana ndi zamakono zomwe zimatulutsa hydrangeas, monga 'Chilimwe chosatha' ndi 'Lime Light', hydrangeas okalamba amapanga maluwa a nyengo yotsatira kumapeto kwa chilimwe / kugwa kapena nyengo yokula.
Mu Chipika:
- Sungani m'nyengo ya chilimwe, maluwawo atangotha:
- Bigleaf kapena Florist Hydrangea ( Hydrangea macrophylla )
- Dulani kumapeto kwa nyengo yozizira kapena kumayambiriro kwa kasupe:
- Hills-of-Snow kapena Sevenbark Hydrangea ( H. arborescens 'Grandiflora'),
- Oakleaf Hydrangea ( H. quercifolia )
- Peegee Hydrangea ( H. paniculata 'Grandiflora'),
- Tea ya Kumwamba ( H. serrata )
- Sungani momwe mungafunikire kulamulira kukula -
- Kukwera Hydrangea ( H. anomala petiolaris )
Nazi zambiri za mtundu uliwonse wa hydrangea:
Chotupa chachikulu, Mutu wamutu, kapena Florist Hydrangea ( Hydrangea macrophylla )
Anthu ambiri otchuka mophead hydrangea nthawi zina amavomereza chifukwa ndi omwe maonekedwe ake a maluwa amasintha ndi nthaka pH : buluu mu nthaka ya asidi, pinki mu alkalini.
Pali mitundu ingapo yomwe imangokhala yoyera, zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kuzigawa maluwa. Masambawa ndi obiriwira komanso obiriwira. Hydrangea macrophylla imaphatikizansopo ma hydrangeas a Lacecap, omwe maluwa ake amawoneka ngati bwalo la masamba osatsegulidwa ozunguliridwa ndi masamba osatseguka. Ndipotu, masamba osaphulitsidwa ndi maluwa okoma bwino ndi mungu, ndipo mabala akunja osakongola ndi osabala ndipo alipo kuti akope njuchi. Izi ndi zoona ndi ma hydrangeas ambiri, choncho musavutike kuyembekezera kuti masamba onse atsegulidwe.
Bigleaf hydrangeas amaika maluwa awo kumapeto kwa nthambi zolunjika kapena zowonongeka, kumapeto kwa chilimwe mpaka oyambirira kugwa. Kudulira Bigleaf hydrangea m'chaka kapena ngakhale kugwa mochedwa, mutatha masambawa, amachotsa maluwa ndi mwayi uliwonse wopeza maluwa nthawi imeneyo.
Bigleaf hydrangea iyenera kudulidwa pamene maluwawo atha. Muyenera kuyamba kuona kukula kwatsopano kuchokera pansi pa mbeu, pafupi nthawi ino. Kuti mbeuyo ikhale yolimba, yesetsani kutulutsa akufa ndi ofooka, zimakhala zatsopano komanso zatsopano. Musatulutse mitengo yonse yakale, chifukwa izi ndi zomwe zidzakula pamene kukula kwatsopano kukukula.
Bigleaf hydrangeas ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana imene imawombedwa ndi mphukira yozizira.
Ngati mumakhala m'dera lamapiri otentha kapena chomera chanu chikuwonekera ku mphepo yozizira, mungafunikire kuzipereka nyengo yotentha, kuteteza maluwa. Kumanga nthambi pamodzi ndi kukulunga ndi burlap si kokongola, koma kungatanthauze kupulumuka kwachisanu. Chotsani burlap pamene masamba ayamba kuphulika.
Hills-of-Snow kapena Sevenbark Hydrangea ( H. arborescens 'Grandiflora')
Ma hydrangea sakhala ndi mavuto alionse omwe akufalikira, ngakhale kuti maluwa awo oyera sali okonzeka monga momwe tikuyembekezera ku hydrangeas. Hills-of-Snow ndizitsamba zokhala ndi masamba omwe ali pafupi ndi mapeto ake, ndipo amakhala ochepa pamunsi kuposa pamwamba. Mapiri-a-Snow samakhala ndi vuto lofalikira chifukwa maluwa ake akukhazikika pa kukula kwatsopano. Ichi ndi chinthu chabwino chifukwa chakuti amayamba kuvulazidwa kozizira ndipo nthawi zambiri amaphedwa pansi, kumadera ozizira.
Ngati kuvulaza kozizira sikuli koipa, mukhoza kutulutsa pang'ono mwa kuchotsa nthambi zina pansi ndi kudula ena kuti apange chomeracho.
'Annabelle' ndi yotchuka kwambiri Hydrangea arborescens cultivar ndi maluwa omwe amakhala aakulu kwambiri kuposa 'Grandiflora'. Masamba ake ndi otupa pamunsi.
Oakleaf Hydrangea ( H. quercifolia )
N'zosadabwitsa kuti oakleaf hydrangea imadziwika mosavuta ndi masamba ake omwe ali ngati maolivi. Chifukwa chakuti kukopa kwake kwakukulu ndi masamba ake, kutayika kwa maluwa sikungasokonezeko kusiyana ndi mitundu ina. Oakleaf hydrangea imathanso kuphulika pa nyengo yatsopano yowonjezera nyengo ndipo ikhoza kudulidwa kumapeto kwa nyengo yozizira kapena kumayambiriro kwa masika, pamene ikutha, kuthetsa nkhuni zakufa. Ngati zakhala zikuchitika m'nyengo yachisanu ya kufa, tumizani mmbuyo mpaka pansi pa kuvulaza.
Peegee Hydrangea ( H. paniculata 'Grandiflora')
Izi ndizosiyana kwambiri ndi hydrangea zosiyanasiyana. Peegee ali ndi masango akuluakulu a maluwa a snowball pakati pa chilimwe. Maluwa amayamba kukhala oyera ndipo pang'onopang'ono amatembenukira pinki, kuyanika ndi kukhalabe pamunda nthawi yaitali masamba atagwa. Izi ndizonso mitundu yomwe mumawona yophunzitsidwa kukhala miyezo yomwe imawoneka ngati mitengo yaying'ono.
Peegee safuna kudulira mwamphamvu pansi. Mitengo yatsopano ya maluwa idzaikidwa pa kukula kwatsopano kwa kasupe. Zowonongeka mochedwa kumapeto kwa nyengo yozizira kapena kumayambiriro kwa kasupe sizidzangosunga zomera kuti zikhale zowonjezereka, zidzalimbikitsanso kukula kwatsopano ndipo ndikuyembekeza kuti maluwa amatha. Mutha kupha maluwa , mwamsanga atangokhala osasangalatsa ndikuyeretsa mawonekedwe a zomera.
Tea ya Kumwamba ( H. serrata )
Tea ya Kumwamba ndi shrub yaing'ono yomwe imakhala ndi masamba ochepa, osasunthika komanso maluwa okongola. Nthaŵi zina zimasokonezeka ndi H. macrophylla chifukwa maluwawo angawoneke ngati lacecaps ndi / kapena kukhala a buluu kapena pinki, koma alibe masamba akulu. H. serrata imatulutsa maluwa atsopano ndipo imadulidwa kumapeto kwa nyengo yozizira kapena kumayambiriro kwa masika.
Kukwera Hydrangea ( H. anomala petiolaris )
Chodabwitsa chokwera hydrangea ndi mtundu womwe mumawona pang'onopang'ono kukwera mtengo kapena chithandizo.
Ndi mpesa, osati shrub ndipo safuna kudulira. Mukakwera makina a hydrangeas, amatha kukula mwamphamvu ndipo amafunika kudulira maluwa nthawi zonse.