Zitsamba za Daphne

Kodi mukuganiza zokula mtundu wa Daphne shrub? Phunzirani chifukwa chake awiri mwa minda ya Burkwood (Carol Mackie ndi Briggs Moonlight) akhoza kukhala osankha bwino pa bwalo lanu. Mtunduwu umasangalatsanso chikhalidwe chogwirizanitsa, koma ndi chodabwitsa.

Taxonomy ndi Botany

Mitengo yopanga zomera imapanga daphne zomera zomwe zimatengedwa m'nkhani ino monga Daphne x burkwoodii Carol Mackie. Dzina lachibadwa limaphatikizapo dzina lodziwika bwino la zomera.

Carol Mackie ndi dzina la kulima . Mitengo ya Burkwood Daphne ndi zotsatira za mtanda; makolo a hybrid iyi ndi Daphne cneorum ( amwenye ku Ulaya) ndi Daphne caucasica , mbadwa ya Caucasus. Mitengo imeneyi ndi yobiriwira kapena yobiriwira (malingana ndi nyengo yanu), tsamba lalitali , zitsamba zamaluwa .

Mbali za Chomera

Mitengo ya Carol Mackie ndi yaying'ono, yodzaza zitsamba zomwe zimakula mpaka mamita atatu, ndipo zimakula kwambiri. Iwo amanyamula maluwa onunkhira, oyera kuti awalitse pinki, maluwa a tubular mu masango; Nthawi yofalikira imakhala kumayambiriro kwa mwezi wa May. Maluwa amatsatiridwa ndi zipatso zazing'ono zofiira (drupes) ngati mungu umapezeka. Mwina chochititsa chidwi cha Carol Mackie zomera ndi masamba awo. Ngakhale kuti mukuyesa kuti muli ovuta, mukhoza kumvetsetsa chifukwa chake ena amatchula Carol Mackie ngati "zowonjezera zowonjezera": Zitsamba za daphne m'munda wachitsamba 5 nthawi zambiri zimakhala masamba awo m'nyengo yozizira; masamba samakhala osangalatsa mpaka m'nyengo yozizira.

USDA Zomera Zolimba Zomera, Dzuwa ndi Zomera za Daphne Plants

Zitsamba za daphne zikhoza kukula muzakola 4 mpaka 8.

Khalani zitsamba za Carol Mackie mu nthaka yokhala ndi madzi ambiri okhala ndi kompositi komanso osalowerera ku dothi la acidic pH. Dzuwa ladzuwa lopanda tsankho nthawi zambiri limalimbikitsa kukula kwa zomera izi.

Pakati pa mapeto a dzuŵa, mukhoza kukula kwambiri. Koma anthu ambiri akufuna zitsamba za mthunzi adzakondwera kupereka maluwa ena kuti azisangalala ndi masamba omwe amawoneka bwino. Aphatikize pamodzi ndi zomera zina zokonda acid zomwe ziri ndi dzuwa lofanana.

Chisamaliro, Ntchito za Zitsamba za Daphne

Zitsamba za Daphne zimakonda nthaka yonyowa. Pofuna kuti nthaka ikhale yozizira m'nyengo yozizira (komanso kuti mizu ikhale yozizira), gwiritsani ntchito masentimita atatu. Darrell Trout, wotsanzila pulezidenti wamkulu wa bungwe la Daphne Society, akuti "mwina mwina gawo limodzi mwa magawo anayi a kukula kwa chakale ayenera kuchotsedwa chaka chilichonse, mutachoka chomera, muwachitire monga momwe mukanachitira Forsythias ."

Ndi masamba awo osiyana siyana , amakhala okongola kwambiri kuti aime okha ngati zitsanzo . Koma zitsamba zomwe zimaphulika kumayambiriro kasupe zimatha kukhazikitsidwa pamodzi mu maziko oyala kapena kuminga . Kufuna kwawo kwa madzi abwino kwambiri kumapangitsa kuti iwo azikhala bwino m'minda yayikulu ya thanthwe .

Daphnes Wokoma Kokoma

M'malo omwewo komanso omwe amakula msinkhu ndi D. odora , omwe dzina lake limatchulidwa kuti ndi zonunkhira bwanji. Amamera kutsogolo kusiyana ndi mbewu yomwe ikukambidwa pano, komanso imakhala yozizira kwambiri (zones 7 mpaka 9).

Mtundu wina wa Burkwood ndi masamba osiyana siyana ndi maluwa okoma ndi Briggs Moonlight. Kukula m'magawo 5 mpaka 9. Maonekedwe a masamba a Briggs Moonlight ndi apamwamba kuposa a Carol Mackie, monga kuwala kwa mitundu iwiri kukuposa. Muzinthu zina ndizofanana kwambiri ndi Carol Mackie.

Chenjezo Pokukula Zitsamba za Daphne

Izi ndi zomera zakupha . Zonsezi ndi masamba omwe ali ndi poizoni m'mabuku angapo ndipo sayenera kudyedwa. Angakhalenso okwiyitsa khungu. Komanso, daphnes sizosavuta zitsamba kukula. Sizimapatsa bwino, ndipo mlimiyo amafunika kuti azikhala osasinthasintha pakati pa kusunga nthaka yonyowa ndi kusunga bwino .

Chigwirizano cha Greek Mythology? Osati Zimene Mukuganiza

Mu nthano zachi Greek, nymph, Daphne, kuthawa Apollo, sanasandulike kukhala daphne shrub, koma mumalo omwe tsopano tikutcha mtengo wa "bay laurel" (dzina la mtundu wa Laurus ).

Komabe, malo otchedwa Bay laurel anali otchulidwa ndi Agiriki akale monga Daphne . Kodi mumasokonezeka panobe? Chabwino, zimasokoneza kwambiri pamene mukuwona kuti phirili limakhala ndi mtundu wina ( Kalmia ) wosiyana ndi laurels kapena zoona za daphnes. Tiyeni tiyese kuthetsa chisokonezochi:

Ife tikuchita pano ndi magulu atatu osiyana a zomera:

• Daphne ndi mtundu wa zitsamba za daphne zimene takambirana m'nkhani ino ndipo zakhazikika ku Ulaya ndi Asia; Dzina ndilo Chigriki.
• Laurus (lomwe liri liwu la Chilatini) ndi dzina lachibadwa la zolaula zenizeni, komanso achibadwidwe a Old World. Mitundu ina mkati mwa mtundu umenewu ndi Laurus nobilis , malo osungirako nyama.
• Kalmia ndi Chipatso Chatsopano cha Dziko Lomwe, chomwe chimatchedwa "phiri lopanda mapiri."

Koma ngati "daphne" shrub sizitsamba mu nthano ya Apollo-Daphne, kodi chiyambi cha dzina la zomera ndi chiyani? Folkard ( Plant Lore, Legends ndi Lyrics , p. 310) amasonyeza kuti, chifukwa zambiri zitsamba "zimakhala ndi masamba a Laurel," mabotolo amasiku ano ayenera kuti anali okonzeka ndi kusamutsidwa pakati pa anthu osungulumwa ndi daphnes. Zofanana pakuwonekera zinapangitsa kuti zomera ziwirizi zikhale ndi mayina omwewo omwe amapezeka m'Chigiriki ndi Chilatini dzina lake dziwe. Zikuoneka kuti popeza dzina lachigiriki lachigriki, Daphne sankagwiritsidwa ntchito kufotokozera maulendo a Chilatini, Laurus omwe anali okondedwa) ndipo, kotero, akadalipo, adagwiritsidwa ntchito panthaŵi yake yotchula zomera zomwe ife tiri nazo amadziwika kuti "daphnes." Takulandirani ku dziko lomwe nthawi zina limakhudzidwa (koma nthawizonse lochititsa chidwi) la dzina la zomera.