Parodia Cacti
Mtundu wa Parodia umaphatikizapo kuchuluka kwa ziwonetsero ndi zosavuta kukula pang'onopang'ono. Pambuyo pokonza kachiwiri kwa mtunduwu, mtundu wa Parodia tsopano umaphatikizapo zomera zomwe poyamba zimatchedwa notocactus, eriocactus, ndi brasilicactus.
Parodia imapezeka kumwera kwa South America, komwe amasangalala kwambiri kuposa momwe anthu ambiri amagwirizanirana ndi cacti. Iwo sakhalanso zomera zowonjezera, koma makamaka mu miyezi yotentha ya dzuwa lamphamvu, amayamikira mthunzi wa tsiku.
Mitengo yakale nthawi zambiri imabweretsa maluwa achikasu, ofiira, alanje, kapena pinki, malingana ndi mitundu. Zonsezi, izi ndi zophweka komanso zabwino kwambiri kuyambira cacti.
Mavuto Okula
- Kuwala: Parodia samawakonda madzulo dzuwa ndi dzuwa ndipo ayenera kukhala mthunzi wodula kupyola nthawi yotentha kwambiri. Amatha kutenga dzuwa lachangu m'mawa ndi masana.
- Madzi: Nthawi yonse yolima (kumapeto kwa nyengo ndi chilimwe) amapereka madzi okwanira kuti nthaka ikhale yopanda madzi. M'nyengo yozizira, pewani kumbuyo madzi okwanira ndipo dothi likhale louma pakati pa madzi, koma musalole kuti liume.
- Nthaka: Kusakaniza kolemera, kofiira kofiira kofiira ndi koyenera.
- Feteleza: Pa nyengo yokula, manyowa ndi cacti feteleza osakaniza. Izi zimayankha makamaka fetereza. Pitirizani kudyetsa nthawi yachisanu.
Kufalitsa
Parodia cacti ikhoza kufalikira mosavuta kuchoka, zomwe zimangopangidwa mosavuta m'magulu kumunsi kwa mayi.
Pofalitsa, chotsani mosamala chotsitsacho ndi kulola gawo lodulidwa kuti liume pamapukutu a pepala masiku angapo. Malingana ndi kukula kwa malo odulidwa, anthu osayamika adzapangika pamwamba pa kudula. Mukangoyamba kupangika, yikani chomera chatsopano mumphika ndi kusakaniza nthaka ndi kusungira malo otentha mpaka mizu yatsopano ituluka.
Kamodzi kamodzi kamangidwe, kanizani mu chidebe chokhazikika. Parodia imakhalanso yosavuta kukula kuchokera ku mbewu. Mukamera, muzisunga nthawi zonse kwa miyezi ingapo ndipo konzekerani kuyembekezera: zina mwa mitundu yofala kwambiri ya Parodia ikhoza kutenga nthawi yaitali kuti ikule bwino.
Kubwereza
Bweretsani ngati mukufunikira, makamaka m'nyengo yotentha. Pofuna kubwezeretsa caciti, onetsetsani kuti dothi louma musanabwezeretse, pang'onopang'ono chotsani mphikawo. Chotsani nthaka yakale ku mizu, onetsetsani kuti muchotse mizu yowola kapena yakufa panthawiyi. Tengani mabala onse ndi fungicide. Ikani chomera mu mphika wake watsopano ndi kubwezeretsanso ndi kudula dothi , kufalitsa mizu kunja komwe mukubwezera. Kusiya chomeracho chiume kwa sabata kapena apo, ndiye ayambe kumwa madzi mopepuka kuti achepetse chiopsezo chovunda.
Zosiyanasiyana
Mbalame ya cacti imadulidwa ndipo ndi yochepa. Parodia yowonjezera imaphatikizapo P. scopa, yomwe poyamba idatchulidwa kuti siococus ndipo ili ndi maluwa achikasu; P. microsperma, tizilombo tating'onoting'ono tomwe timakhala ndi maluwa ofiira kapena achikasu ndipo ndi ofanana; ndi P. chrysacanthion, yomwe imakhala ndi maluwa owongoka ndi maluwa achikasu. Mitundu iliyonse imene mumasankha, imasangalatsanso.
Malangizo a Wakukula
Ngati mungathe kukula cacti ndi succulents bwinobwino, mukhoza kukula Parodia wotchuka popanda vuto lalikulu.
Ndikofunika kukumbukira, komabe, kuti Parodia sakonda dzuwa lachindunji ndipo akuzoloŵera kwambiri kuposa madzi ambiri kuposa mitundu yambiri ya cacti. Nkofunikira kuti nyamakazi sichidziwidwe ndi dampness nthawi yaitali ndi madzi okhazikika. Musalole kaciti wanu kukhala pansi pa madzi. Pofuna kulimbikitsa maluwa abwino, alola zomera kuti zisangalale m'nyengo yozizira komanso kuchepetsa kuthirira. Mosiyana ndi mitundu ina ya cacti, simukuyenera kusiya kuthirira. Potsirizira pake, onetsetsani kuti manyowa mu nyengo ya kukula kwa zotsatira zabwino.